Kodi Chikumbutso cha Imfa ya Khristu Chili Liti mu 2016?

Zikuwoneka kuti pali chisokonezo chaka chino pankhani yakukumbukira chikumbutso. Tikudziwa kuti Khristu adafa pa Paskha ngati mwanawankhosa wophiphiritsira wa Pasika. Chifukwa chake, tingayembekezere kuti chikumbutsochi chifanane ndi chikumbutso cha Paskha chomwe Ayuda amapitilizabe kuchita chaka chilichonse. Chaka chino, Paskha ayambira 6:00 PM Lachisanu, Epulo 22^nd. Ndizodabwitsa bwanji kuti chikumbutso cha imfa ya Khristu chidzachitike ndi Mboni za Yehova padziko lonse lapansi mwezi watha Lachitatu, Marichi 23^rd.

Kufufuza konse komwe bungwe la Mboni za Yehova lingabweretse pozindikira deti lolondola pa kalendala ya Gregory ya Paskha Wachiyuda, silingafanane ndi Ayuda omwe. Koma sitinena za kutanthauzira kwa Lemba pano, zakuthambo chabe.

Ndiye ndi chiyani?

Zakalendala zochokera kumayendedwe achisangalalo zimayamba mwezi uliwonse patsiku loyamba lomwe mwezi umalowa kumadzulo mochedwa kuposa dzuwa. Tsiku lililonse mwezi umasunthira kumanzere kuchokera ku dzuwa pafupi mkono umodzi mtsogolo, mpaka 29.5 patadutsa masiku, imadutsanso dzuwa. Dzuwa likulowa tsiku lomwe mwezi umawoneka pamwamba pake, likulowa. Komabe, imayenera kuyenda pafupifupi dzanja limodzi kuchoka padzuwa kuti iwonekere pakuwala kwadzuwa.

Nyengo za chaka zimatsata ulendo wapadziko lapansi wozungulira Dzuwa molingana ndi kupendekera kwa mzere wake wopita kumtunda wa njira yake. Chifukwa chake, kuti asunge miyezi 12 yokhala ndi masiku okwana 354 yolumikizana ndi masiku 365.25 a chaka cha dzuwa, mwezi wina uyenera kuwonjezedwa nthawi ndi nthawi. Mwezi womaliza nyengo yachisanu isanakwane (chakumapeto kwa Marichi 21) idadziwika kuti Adar ku Babulo wakale. Pamene kunali koyenera kuwonjezera mwezi khumi ndi atatu kuti abweretse chaka cha mwezi kukhala chofanana ndi nyengo yadzinja, amatchedwa "Second Adar."

Ababulo anali akatswiri odziwika zakuthambo. Posachedwa kwambiri, akatswiri ofukula zakale adatsegulira matebulo azakuthambo aku Babulo ngakhale pulaneti ya Jupiter, ndipo adakhazikitsa nyenyezi mwakudziwa kayendedwe ka mapulaneti kudutsa nyumba khumi ndi ziwiri zakumwamba, zomwe zikugwirizana ndi miyezi yathu. Zakhala zikudziwika kale kuti ansembe aku Babulo amagwiritsa ntchito matabula olosera za kadamsana, zomwe zimafunikira chidziwitso chokwanira cha momwe mwezi umayendera komanso dzuwa. Monga momwe Daniel adaphunzitsidwira ndi sayansi iyi-ndipo Ayuda adatengera kalendala iyi - kukhazikitsidwa kwa mwezi watsopano kudadziwika pasadakhale ndi masamu, osati mwa kuwonera pambuyo pake, kupatula kutsimikizira.

Rabbi Hillel II (circa 360 CE) adasinthiratu dongosolo lachiyuda la 19-solar solar kuti lizionekera nthawi zina mwezi wowonjezera (Wachiwiri wa Adar) nyengo yachaka isanafike zaka 3, 6, 8, 11, 14, 17 ndi 19. Mtunduwu ndiosavuta kukumbukira, chifukwa ndi wofanana ndi makiyi a piyano.

Mu kalendala yachiyuda yamakono kuzungulira uku kunayambira ku 1997. Chifukwa chake zimatha ku 2016, chaka chino kukhala 19 ndikuyitanitsa Adar yowonjezera ndi Paskha kuyenera kuchitika pa Epulo 22^nd.

A Mboni za Yehova amagwiritsanso ntchito njirayi, koma sanalandirepo mtundu wina uliwonse, womwe amati umachokera kwa katswiri wazakuthambo wachi Greek Meton waku Athens mu 432 BCE Komabe, poona Chikumbutso chomwe chidayamba kale m'nthawi ya Russell, titha kuwona kuchokera mu Nsanja ya Olonda chikumbutso chimanena kuti chaka 1 cha ndondomekoyi chidachitika mu 1973, 1992 ndi 2011. Chifukwa chake kwa a Mboni za Yehova, 2016 ndi chaka cha 5. Sipadzakhalanso Adar yachiwiri kwa iwo mu 2016, koma mu 2017 mchaka cha 6 cha mkombero .

Nsanja ya Olonda ya December 15, 2013, tsamba 26, inali ndi njira yotsogoza tsiku la Chikumbutso:

“Mwezi umayenda mozungulira dziko mwezi uliwonse. Nthawi zonse, nthawi imakhala kuti mwezi umazungulira pakati pa dziko lapansi ndi dzuwa. Kusintha kwa zakuthambo kumeneku kumatchedwa "mwezi watsopano." Pamenepo, mwezi suwoneka padziko lapansi komanso sichidzakhala mpaka 18 kuti 30 patatha maola angapo. ”

Ngati tisankha kugwiritsa ntchito kuwunika kwa malo okhala dzuwa ndi mwezi kuchokera ku Yerusalemu, ndiye kuti kukambirana ndi tebulo la nthawi imeneyo ndi almanac yakuthambo kumatipatsa chidziwitso chotsatira cha 2016:

Mwezi watsopano wokhala pafupi ndi masika a mvula a 2016 udzachitika pa Marichi 8th ku 10: 55 PM Jerusalem Daylight Time (UT + 2 hrs).

Pafupifupi maola 19 kenako pa Marichi 9, dzuwa lidzalowa mu Yerusalemu nthawi ya 5:43 PM, ndipo mwezi ukhalabe pamwamba mpaka 6:18 PM. Dzuwa litalowa, mwezi watsopano wooneka bwino umakhala ukadutsa maola 19 ndi mphindi 37. Madzulo pakati pausiku kumatha ndi mdima wandiweyani nthawi ya 6:23 pm.so mwezi umakhala m'malo operekedwa ndi Bungwe Lolamulira kuyambira Nisani 1. Chifukwa chake, malinga ndi zakuthambo, tsiku lomwe mwezi wa Nisani uyenera kuyamba ndi Lachitatu, Marichi 9. Chikumbutso cha Imfa ya Khristu, ngati chingachitike patsiku dzuwa litalowa madzulo a Nisani 14 (kutengera kuwerengera kwa JW) ndiye kuti liziwonedwa Lachiwiri, Marichi 22.

Bungwe lasankha kusatsata malangizo ake omwe afalitsidwa, chifukwa Mipingo yawalangizidwa kuti azichita Chikumbutso Lachitatu, Marichi 23^rd.

Yesu poyambitsa mwambo wokumbukira imfa yake yansembe, adati:

"Ndinena kwa inu, sindidzamwanso chipatso cha mpesa kuyambira tsopano, kufikira Ufumu wa Mulungu utadza." 19 Ndipo m'mene adatenga mkate, nayamika, anaunyema, nawapatsa, nati, Ichi ndi thupi langa, lopatsidwa chifukwa cha inu; chitani ichi chikumbukiro changa. ” 20 Momwemonso anatenga chikho, atatha iwo kudya, nanena, Chikho ichi, chothiridwa chifukwa cha inu, ndicho pangano latsopano m'mwazi wanga;Luka 22: 18-20)

Kodi Yesu anali kuyang'ana kukonzanso kalendala yoyambira mwezi waku Babeloni, kapena ngakhale Yerusalemu ngati likulu la zinthu zakuthambo?

Kodi Yesu adatilamula kuti tisonyeze izi poyerekeza ndi tsiku lokonzanso Pasika Yachiyuda?

Kodi ankangolankhula ndi “kagulu ka nkhosa,” kapena kuti anali nsembe yake kuti awombole anthu onse, kodi aliyense payekha ayenera kukhulupilira dipo lake, kuwapanga abale ake, ndi kukhala ana a atate wake?

Paulo adapereka malangizo a izi: "Pakuti nthawi zonse mukadya mkate uwu ndi kumwera chikho ichi, mulalikira imfa ya Ambuye kufikira Iye atadza." 1 Akor. 11:26 (Berean Study Bible) Sanazigwirizanitse ndi kubwereza kapena kukumbukira Paskha wachiyuda. Anthu amitundu omwe adawatumizira sangakhale okhudzana ndi kuphedwa kwa mwanawankhosa monganso mtundu wachiyuda womwe udapulumuka ukapolo ku Igupto pa Pasika woyamba. M'malo mwake, chinali chikhulupiriro pakuswa thupi lopanda uchimo la Yesu ndikutsanulidwa kwa magazi ake kuti awombole anthu kuuchimo ndi imfa chomwe chinali chikumbutso chachikhristu.

Chifukwa chake, zili kwa chikumbumtima cha aliyense chaka chino kuti apite kukhale ndi Kalendala Yachiyuda kapena zophatikizika za Organisation of Mboni za Yehova. Ngati izi zili zomaliza, ndiye kuti tsiku loyenera ndi Lachiwiri, Marichi 22^nd dzuwa litalowa.

Rufus