Kodi Kuuka kwa Yesu Kungatithandize Bwanji Pokambirana Pomwe Moyo Unayambira?

Background

Chiyambireni kusindikiza kwa "On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, kapena Kuteteza Mitundu Yokondedwa Pankhondo Yamoyo” by Charles Darwin mu 1859, nkhani ya mu Genesis yonena za chilengedwe yakhala ikuwukiridwa. Ngati nkhani ya m'buku la Genesis sinasankhidwe ndiye kuti chiphunzitso chachikulu cha Lemba, "nsembe ya dipo" ya Yesu, chimatsutsidwa. Nkhani ndiyakuti chiphunzitso cha chisinthiko chimaphunzitsa kuti munthu akukwera mmwamba ndikukhala wamoyo kudzera munjira zopanda chifuniro zachilengedwe. M'nkhani ya m'Baibulo, munthu analengedwa wangwiro, kapena wopanda tchimo, m'chifanizo cha Mulungu. Munthu amachimwa ndikusiya kukhala wopanda tchimo - atagwa, sangathe kukwaniritsa cholinga chake chopangidwa ndi Mulungu. Munthu amafunika kupulumutsidwa ku mkhalidwe wake wakugwa ndipo dipo la Yesu ndi njira yobwezeretsera ndi kubwezeretsa.

Malo osakhazikika ku Western World ndikuti "Chiphunzitso cha Chisinthiko" chimakhazikitsidwa mwasayansi ndipo chimaphunzitsidwa ngati chowonadi, ndipo kutsutsana kumakhala ndi zotsatirapo kwa omwe ali pamaphunziro. Izi zimafikira kudera lonse ndipo anthu amavomereza chisinthiko popanda kufunsa kapena kuchifufuza mozama.

Mu 1986, ndinawerenga “Chisinthiko: Chiphunzitso Chili M'mavuto” by Michael Denton, ndipo aka kanali koyamba kuti ndipeze kutsutsa mwatsatanetsatane kwa chiphunzitso cha Neo-Darwin popanda kugwiritsa ntchito nkhani ya mu Genesis. Ndachita chidwi ndi nkhaniyi ndipo ndawona mkanganowu ukukula limodzi ndikubadwa kwa gulu la Intelligent Design lomwe lakhala likutsutsa chiphunzitso cha Neo-Darwin.

Kwa zaka zambiri, ndakambirana ndipo nthawi zambiri ndakhala ndikutsutsana pankhaniyi muutumiki wanga wachikhristu ndikuperekanso zokambirana pamutuwu. Nthawi zambiri, zifukwa zomwe zimatsimikiziridwa ndi umboni wasayansi zimaperekedwa, koma zimawoneka kuti sizinakhudze momwe munthuyo alili. Nditaganizira mozama, ndidazindikira kuti sindimagwiritsa ntchito nzeru za m'malemba zopezeka mu Ahebri:

“Pakuti mawu a Mulungu ali amoyo, ndi ochitachita, ndi akuthwa koposa lupanga lakuthwa konsekonse, napyoza kufikira kugaŵira moyo ndi mzimu, ndi mafupa a mafupa, nazindikiritsa zolingirira ndi zitsimikizo za mtima. ” (Iye 4:12 NWT)

Ndidasiya mawu a Mulungu ndipo ndimadalira kafukufuku wanga wakudziko ndi chidziwitso changa motero sindinadalitsidwe ndi mzimu woyera. Zinkafunika njira yatsopano yophatikizira lembalo.

Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimachitika pazokambiranazi ndikuti a Neo-Darwin amakonda kupotoza malingaliro kuchokera ku chiphunzitso cha chisinthiko, ndikuyamba kukayikira nkhani ya Genesis ndi madera ena a m'Baibulo omwe powerenga pamwambapa akhoza kuwononga mbiri ya m'malemba. Njirayi amathanso kumakangana pamikangano yambiri yomwe imazungulira mozungulira. Nditapemphera kwambiri ndikusinkhasinkha, lingaliro lidabwera kwa ine kuti Yesu akuyenera kukhala pakati pa zokambirana popeza ndiye “Mawu a Mulungu” amoyo.

Njira Imodzi

Kuchokera apa, ndapanga njira yosavuta yozikidwa mBaibulo yozikidwa pa Ambuye Yesu. Pomwe mfundo ikukambidwa ndi wokhulupirira chisinthiko za zomwe zinachitika, yankho lake ndi 'mamiliyoni kapena mabiliyoni am'mbuyomu'. Samapereka malo enieni, tsiku kapena nthawi yochitira mwambowu. Ili ndi mphete yofananira ndi nthano zomwe zimayambira, "kamodzi kudziko lakutali, kutali…"

M'Baibulo, titha kuyang'ana pa chochitika chimodzi chomwe chidachitika nthawi ya 3.00 pm Lachisanu, Epulo 3^rd, 33 CE (3.00 pm Nisani 14^th) mu Mzinda wa Yerusalemu: imfa ya Yesu. Linali Sabata Lalikulu kwa mtundu wachiyuda, pomwe Sabata la sabata limagwirizana ndi chikondwerero cha Paskha. Izi ndizowona zomwe palibe amene akutsutsana nazo. Lamlungu pa 5^th, kunali manda opanda kanthu ndipo akuti akuti adaukitsidwa. Izi ndizovuta ndipo amafunsidwa m'malo ambiri.

Kukambirana Kwachilendo

Zolankhula zanga pamutuwu tsopano zikuyang'ana pa chochitika chimodzi ichi, ndipo amakonda kutsatira mtundu uwu:

Me: Ndikufuna kugawana nanu chochitika chimodzi cha m'Baibulo chomwe ndi maziko a zikhulupiriro zanga, chomwe chanditsimikizira kuti Mulungu alipo. Kodi zingakhale bwino kugawana nanu?

Wosintha chisinthiko: Sindingathe kuwona kuti zingatheke bwanji, koma ndimvera. Koma muyenera kukhala okonzekera mafunso ovuta kuti mupeze umboni weniweni.

Me: Ndikufuna ndiyankhule za zomwe zidachitika ku Yerusalemu nthawi ya 3.00 masana Lachisanu pa 3^rd ya Epulo 33 AD[2]: imfa ya Yesu. Anaphedwa ndi lamulo lachiroma ndipo adamwalira ku Kalvari, ndipo pali malo awiri ku Yerusalemu ophedwerako. Imfa iyi imavomerezedwa ndi anthu ambiri ndipo owerengeka okha ndi omwe amakana izi, koma nthawi zambiri amakonda kukana Yesu kapena kunena kuti sanafe. Kodi mukuvomereza kuti anamwalira?

Wosintha chisinthiko: Imfa yake imanenedwa ndi ophunzira ake, ndipo pali zolemba zina zomwe zimafotokoza zakuphedwa kwake.

Ine: Zabwino, tsopano Lamlungu lotsatira 5^th, kunali manda opanda kanthu ndipo ophunzira ake anawona Yesu woukitsidwayo kwa masiku ena 40.

Wosintha chisinthiko: (kusokoneza) Ndiyenera kukuyimitsani pamenepo chifukwa sindingavomereze izi popeza sizowona.

Ine: Chifukwa chiyani simukuvomereza kuti Yesu adaukitsidwa?

Wosintha chisinthiko: Sizingatheke kuti munthu wakufa akhalenso ndi moyo. (Ndi ochepa omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mawu oti ndizosatheka.) Izi sizingachitike ndipo zochitika zotere sizinachitikepo ndi sayansi.

Ine: Kodi mukunena kuti zakufa (zopanda moyo) sizingakhalenso ndi moyo (chinthu chamoyo)?

Wosintha chisinthiko: Inde, ndiye kuti izi ndizachidziwikire.

Ine: Ngati ndi choncho, chonde mungandifotokozere momwe zinthu zopanda moyo zinasinthira kumvetsetsa kwanu za chiyambi cha moyo?

Pakadali pano, pamakhala chete chifukwa mawuwa akukhudzika. Ndimawapatsa kamphindi ndikunena kuti ndili ndi mizere isanu yaumboni yomwe yanditsimikizira chifukwa chake chochitika chosayembekezereka ichi chidachitika. Ndikufunsani ngati ali ndi chidwi. Ambiri amati "Inde", koma ena amakana kupitirira apo.

Mizere Isanu ya Umboni

Maumboni asanu ndi awa:

1. Kuwonekera koyamba kwa Ambuye woukitsidwayo kunali kwa akazi. Izi zitha kupezeka mu Luka 24: 1-10:[3]

Koma tsiku loyamba la sabata anadza kumanda kunka nadzatenga zonunkhira zimene anakonza. ² Koma adapeza mwala utakunkhunizidwa kuuchotsa pamanda. ³ ndipo m'mene adalowa sadapezamo mtembo wa Ambuye Yesu.⁴ Pamene anali kuthedwa nzeru ndi izi, taonani! amuna awiri ovala zovala zonyezimira anaimirira pafupi ndi iwo. ⁵ Azimayiwo anachita mantha ndipo anangoyang'ana nkhope zawo pansi, choncho amunawo anawafunsa kuti: “Mukufuniranji wamoyo pakati pa akufa? ⁶ Sanabwere pano, koma waukitsidwa. Kumbukirani mmene analankhulira nanu ali ku Galileya. ⁷ nanena kuti Mwana wa munthu ayenera kuperekedwa kwa anthu ochimwa, ndi kupachikidwa pamtengo, ndi kuwuka tsiku lachitatu. ” ⁸ Pamenepo anakumbukira mawu ake, ⁹ ndipo anabwerera kuchokera kumanda nafotokonzera zonse khumi ndi m'modziwo ndi ena onse. ¹⁰ Iwo anali Mariya Mmagadala, Yoana, ndi Mariya amayi a Yakobo. Komanso akazi ena onse amene anali nawo anali kuuza atumwi zinthu zimenezi. ”

M'nkhaniyi azimayi atatu adatchulidwa. Izi ndizosangalatsa chifukwa umboni wa azimayi sunadaliridwe kwenikweni mderalo. Chifukwa chake, ngati akauntiyi ndi yabodza ndiye kuyesa koyipa.

2. Atumwi omwe pambuyo pake amakhala mizati ya mpingo watsopano sangakhulupirire umboniwo. Izi zitha kupezeka mu Luka 24: 11-12:

“Komabe, mawu amenewa anawoneka ngati achabechabe kwa iwo, ndipo sanakhulupirire azimayiwo.¹² Koma Petro adadzuka nathamangira kumanda, ndipo m'mene adawerama adawona nsalu zabafuta zokha. Pamenepo anachoka, akudabwa mumtima mwake mwa zimene zachitikazi. ”

Amuna awa anali atsogoleri ndi zipilala za mpingo woyambirira ndipo nkhaniyi imawalongosola molakwika kwambiri komanso kusiya Yesu masiku awiri m'mbuyomo. Ngati izi ndi zabodza, kachiwiri, ndizosauka kwambiri.

3. Anthu opitilira 500 anali mboni zowona ndipo adawona Ambuye Yesu woukitsidwa ndipo ambiri anali amoyo patatha zaka 20 kuphatikiza Paulo atalemba 1 Akorinto 15: 6:

"Pambuyo pake anaonekera kwa abale oposa 500 nthawi imodzi, ndipo ambiri a iwo akali ndi moyo mpaka pano, koma ena anagona mu imfa. ” 

Paulo anali loya. ndipo pano akupereka mboni zowona ndi maso za mwambowu, akuti ndi ena okha omwe amwalira. Izi sizikugwirizana ndi zabodza.

4. Kodi anapindula chiyani atakhala Mkhristu? Ngati nkhaniyo sinali yoona, nanga anapindula chiyani pokhulupirira ndikukhala ndi moyo wabodzali? Akristu oyamba sanapeze chuma chakuthupi, mphamvu, udindo kapena kutchuka mgulu la Aroma, Agiriki kapena achiyuda. Izi zikufotokozedwa bwino ndi Mtumwi Paulo mu 1 Akorinto 15: 12-19:

"Tsopano ngati zikulalikidwa kuti Khristu wawukitsidwa kwa akufa, nanga bwanji ena mwa inu akunena kuti kulibe kuuka kwa akufa? ¹³ Ngati kulibe kuuka kwa akufa, ndiye kuti Khristu sanaukitsidwe. ¹⁴ Koma ngati Kristu sanaukitsidwe, kulalikira kwathu kulibe ntchito, ndipo chikhulupiriro chanu chilinso chopanda pake. ¹⁵ Komanso, tikupezeka kuti ndife mboni zonama za Mulungu, chifukwa tapereka umboni wotsutsana ndi Mulungu ponena kuti anaukitsa Khristu, amene sanamuukitse ngati akufa sadzaukitsidwadi. ¹⁶ Pakuti ngati akufa saukitsidwa, Khristu sanawukitsidwa. ¹⁷ Komanso, ngati Khristu sanaukitsidwe, chikhulupiriro chanu chilibe ntchito; khalani m'machimo anu. ¹⁸ Ndiponso iwo amene agona mu imfa mwa Kristu awonongedwa. ¹⁹ Ngati m'moyo uno wokha tayembekezera Khristu, ndife omvetsa chisoni koposa wina aliyense. ”

5. Iwo anali okonzeka kupereka miyoyo yawo pa chenicheni chakuti Yesu anaukitsidwa ndipo ali moyo. Liwu lachi Greek loti 'martyr' limatanthauza kuchitira umboni koma linakhala ndi tanthauzo kuchokera ku Chikhristu komwe limaphatikizira kupereka moyo wake mpaka kufa. Pamapeto pake, Akhristu oyambirira anali okonzeka kupereka miyoyo yawo pangozi imeneyi. Adazunzika ngakhale kufa chifukwa cha chikhulupiriro ichi. Izi zafotokozedwa mu 1 Akorinto 15: 29-32:

"Kupanda kutero, atani omwe akubatizidwa kuti akhale akufa? Ngati akufa sadzaukitsidwa konse, bwanji akubatizidwanso kuti akhale otero? ³⁰ Chifukwa chiyani ifenso tili pachiwopsezo ola lililonse? ³¹ Tsiku ndi tsiku ndimakumana ndiimfa. Izi ndizotsimikizika monga momwe ndikusangalalira chifukwa cha inu, abale, zomwe ndiri nazo mwa Yesu Kristu Ambuye wathu. ³²  Ngati ndinamenya nkhondo ndi zilombo ku Efeso monga anthu ena, kuli ndi phindu lanji kwa ine? Ngati akufa sadzaukitsidwa, "tiyeni tidye, timwe, pakuti mawa tifa."

Kutsiliza

Njira yosavuta imeneyi, mwa zomwe ndakumana nazo, yatsogolera ku zokambirana zambiri zopindulitsa. Zimadzutsa malingaliro pankhaniyi, zimamanga chikhulupiriro chenicheni ndipo zimapereka umboni kwa Yesu ndi Atate wake. Imapewa zokambirana zazitali komanso imathandizanso iwo omwe amakhulupirira chisinthiko kuzindikira kuti chikhulupiriro chawo chimazikidwa pamchenga. Tikukhulupirira kuti zidzalimbikitsa malingaliro awo ndikuyamba kufufuza mawu a Mulungu.

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[1] Malemba onse achokera mu Baibulo la New World Translation la 2013.

[2] AD imayimira Anno Domini (M'chaka cha Ambuye wathu) ndipo anthu ambiri amadziwa izi m'malo molemba molondola kwambiri CE (Common Era).

[3] Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muwerenge nkhani zonse zinayi za Uthenga Wabwino zakuuka kwa akufa kuti apange chithunzi chathunthu. Apa tikuyang'ana kwambiri mu Uthenga Wabwino wa Luka.

Eleasar

JW kwa zaka zoposa 20. Posachedwapa anasiya kukhala mkulu. Mawu a Mulungu okha ndi omwe ali chowonadi ndipo sitingagwiritse ntchito kuti tili m'choonadi. Eleasar amatanthauza "Mulungu wathandiza" ndipo ndine wothokoza kwambiri.