“Tonsefe Kukhala Amodzi Monga Yehova ndi Yesu Ndife Amodzi”

[Kuchokera pa ws 6 / 18 p. 8 - Ogasiti 13 - Ogasiti 19]

"Ndikupempha ... kuti onse akhale amodzi, monga inu Atate, mwa Ine." - John 17: 20,21.

Tisanayambe zowunikira zathu, ndikufuna kutchulanso nkhani yopanda kuphunzira yomwe itsatira nkhani yophunzirayi mu June 2018 Magazini Yophunzira ya Nsanja ya Olonda. Ili ndi mutu “Akadakhala Akadakonda Mulungu”, pokambirana za Rehabiamu. Ndizoyenera kuwerengera, popeza ndi zitsanzo zosowa za zolembedwa zabwino zopanda tsatanetsatane kapena malingaliro obisika, chifukwa chake zomwe zalembedwazo ndizothandiza kwa tonsefe.

Nkhani ya sabata ino imanena za tsankho komanso kuwathetsa kuti akhalebe ogwirizana. Ichi ndi cholinga choyamikiridwa, koma momwe Bungwe limayendera bwino tiyeni tiunike.

Mawu oyambira (Par. 1-3)

Ndime 1 imavomereza izi "Chikhulupiriro chikhala chizindikiro cha ophunzira enieni a Yesu" kutchula John 13: 34-35, koma kokha chifukwa "zithandiza kuti akhale ogwirizana ”.  Kunena mosapita m'mbali, popanda chikondi sipangakhale umodzi pang'ono kapena palibe umodzi monga momwe mtumwi Paulo adawonetsera pamene amakambirana za chikondi mu 1 Akorinto 13: 1-13.

Yesu anali ndi nkhawa ndi ophunzira omwe anakangana kangapo "Ndani wa iwo amene amadziwika kuti ndi wamkulu (Luka 22: 24-27, Marko 9: 33-34)" (ndime 2). Ichi chinali chimodzi mwazowopsa zomwe zimawopseza umodzi wawo, koma nkhaniyo imangolankhula zokha ndikumangolankhula za tsankho lomwe ndi mutu wake waukulu.

Komabe lero tili ndi maudindo apamwamba omwe abale amayesetsa kulowa mgululi. Maudindo akuluakulu adzachotsedwa ndikunena kuti, "Tonse ndife abale"; koma kukhalapo kwake, kaya mwa mamangidwe kapena mwangozi, kumalimbikitsa malingaliro akuti ndili wamkulu kuposa inu-malingaliro omwe Yesu anali kuyesera kuthana nawo.

Ngati mudawerengapo Farm Farm Wolemba George Orwell, mutha kuzindikira mutu wotsatirawu: "Nyama zonse ndizofanana, koma nyama zina ndizofanana kuposa zina". Izi zili choncho ndi Gulu la Mboni za Yehova. Mwanjira yanji? Kwa onse abale ndi alongo, apainiya othandiza amafanana kwambiri ndi ofalitsa; apainiya okhazikika amafanana kwambiri ndi apainiya othandiza; apainiya apadera ofanana kwambiri ndi apainiya okhazikika. Kwa abale, atumiki othandiza ndi ofanana kuposa ofalitsa wamba; Akulu ndi ofanana kuposa atumiki othandiza; oyang'anira madera ndi ofanana kwambiri kuposa akulu; Bungwe Lolamulira ndilofanana kwambiri kuposa onse. (Mateyu 23: 1-11).

Izi nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa timagulu m'mipingo ya Mboni za Yehova. Gulu loyang'anira mabungwe limabweretsa tsankho m'malo mochotsa.

Tsankho lomwe Yesu ndi otsatira ake adakumana nalo (Par. 4-7)

Pambuyo pokambirana tsankho lomwe Yesu ndi otsatira ake adakumana nalo, ndime 7 ikuwonetsa:

"Kodi Yesu anathana nawo bwanji [tsankho la nthawiyo]? Choyamba, anakana tsankho, kuti anali wopanda tsankho. Analalikira kwa olemera ndi osauka, Afarisi ndi Asamariya, ngakhale okhometsa misonkho ndi ochimwa. Chachiwiri, pophunzitsa ndi chitsanzo chake, Yesu anaonetsa ophunzira ake kuti ayenera kuthana ndi kukayikira kapena kusalolera ena. ”

Njira yachitatu ikusowa. Ndime iyenera kuti yawonjezera: 'Chachitatu, pochita zozizwitsa pa olemera ndi osauka, Afarisi ndi Asamariya ndi Myuda, ngakhale amisonkho ndi ochimwa.'

Lemba la Mateyu 15: 21-28 limanena za mayi wina wa ku Foinike amene anachiritsa mwana wake wamkazi wogwidwa ndi chiwanda. Anaukitsa mwana wamwamuna kwa akufa (mwana wamwamuna wa mkazi wamasiye wa ku Naini); kamtsikana, mwana wamkazi wa Yairo, mtsogoleri wa sunagoge; ndi bwenzi lake Lazaro. Nthawi zambiri, amafuna kuti wolandira chozizwitsa chiwonetsedwe chikhulupiriro, ngakhale chikhulupiriro chawo kapena kusowa kwawo sikunali kofunikira. Anasonyezeratu kuti analibe tsankho. Kufunitsitsa kwake kuthandiza mkazi wa ku Foinike kunali kogwirizana ndi cholinga chake chololedwa ndi Mulungu chofalitsa uthenga wabwino poyamba ndi ana a Israeli. Komabe ngakhale pano, "adakhotetsa malamulo", titero kunena kwake, kuti achitire chifundo. Ndi chitsanzo chabwino chotani nanga chimene iye anatisonyeza!

Kugonjetsa Tsankho Ndi Chikondi ndi Kudzichepetsa (Par.8-11)

Ndime 8 yayamba kutikumbutsa kuti Yesu adati, "Nonse ndinu abale". (Mateyu 23: 8-9) Zimapitilira kuti:

"Yesu anafotokozera kuti ophunzira ake anali abale ndi alongo chifukwa amadziwa kuti Yehova ndi Atate wawo wakumwamba. (Mateyo 12: 50) ”

Popeza ndi choncho, nanga bwanji timatchulana abale ndi mlongo, komabe timapereka lingaliro loti ena mwa ife ndife ana a Mulungu. Ngati, ngati nkhosa ina, ndinu "bwenzi la Mulungu" (malinga ndi zofalitsa), ndiye mungatchule bwanji ana a "bwenzi" lanu ngati abale ndi alongo anu? (Agalatiya 3:26, Aroma 9:26)

Tifunikanso kudzichepetsa monga momwe Yesu adawonetsera mu Mateyu 23: 11-12 — liwu lowerengedwa m'ndime 9.

“Koma wamkulu kwambiri pakati panu akhale mtumiki wanu. Aliyense amene adzikuza yekha adzachepetsedwa, ndipo aliyense amene amadzichepetsa adzakulitsidwa. ”(Mt 23: 11, 12)

Ayuda anali onyada chifukwa anali ndi Abrahamu ngati abambo awo, koma Yohane Mbatizi anawakumbutsa zomwe sizinawapatse mwayi wapadera. Zowonadi, Yesu adaneneratu kuti chifukwa chakuti Ayuda achibadwidwe sangamulandire monga Mesiya, mwayi womwe adzawapatse sudzaperekedwa kwa Amitundu okha - "nkhosa zina siziri za khola ili" zomwe Yesu adatchula pa Yohane 10:16.

Izi zidakwaniritsidwa kuyambira mu 36 CE monga zidalembedwera mu Machitidwe 10: 34, atapatsidwa moni ndi Koneliyo wamkulu wa asirikali, mtumwi Petro modzichepetsa adati "Zowonadi ndizindikira kuti Mulungu alibe tsankho" [alibe tsankho].

Machitidwe 10: 44 ikupitiliza, "Pamene Petro anali chilankhulire izi, Mzimu Woyera anagwera onse akumva mawuwo." Apa panali pamene Yesu kudzera mwa Mzimu Woyera analowetsa nkhosa zosakhala za Chiyuda kumpingo wachikhristu ndikuzigwirizanitsa nazo kudzera pamenepo Mzimu womwewo. Sipanatenge nthawi kuti Paulo ndi Baranaba atumizidwe paulendo wawo woyamba waumishonale, makamaka kwa Amitundu.

Ndime 10 ikufotokoza mwachidule fanizo la Msamariya Wachifundo akutchula Luka 10: 25-37. Fanizoli linali kuyankha funso lomwe limafunsidwa kuti "Kodi mnansi wanga ndani?" (V29).

Yesu anagwiritsa ntchito amuna amene ankaonedwa kuti ndi opatulika koposa mwa omvera ake — ansembe ndi Alevi — posonyeza kupanda chikondi kumene kuyenera kupewedwa. Kenako anasankha Msamariya — gulu lomwe Ayuda ankalinyoza — monga chitsanzo chake cha munthu wachikondi.

Lero Gulu liri ndi akazi ndi amuna ambiri amasiye omwe amafunikira thandizo ndi chisamaliro, koma ambiri m'mipingo ali otanganidwa kwambiri kuwathandiza chifukwa chofunitsitsa kulalikira zivute zitani. Monga m'masiku a Yesu, kuwonedwa ngati olungama monga wansembe ndi Mlevi ndikofunikira kwambiri mu Gulu kuposa kuthandizira iwo omwe ali osowa pochita izi patsogolo "ntchito zantchito" monga kupita muutumiki wakumunda kumapeto kwa sabata. Kulalikira mtendere ndi kukoma mtima kumakhala kopanda pake, ngakhale kwachinyengo ngati sikugwirizana ndi ntchito.

Ndime 11 ikutikumbutsa kuti pamene Yesu adatumiza ophunzira kuti akapereke umboni ataukitsidwa, adawatumiza ku 'Chitirani umboni ku Yudeya konse ndi Samariya, mpaka kumalekezero adziko lapansi.' (Machitidwe 1: 8) ” Chifukwa chake ophunzirawo anayenera kusiya tsankho kuti athe kulalikira kwa Asamariya. Luka 4: 25-27 (wotchulidwa) mwamphamvu Yesu akuuza Ayuda amenewo m'sunagoge ku Kaperenao kuti mkazi wamasiye wa ku Sidoniya wa Zarafeti ndi Namani wa ku Suriya adadalitsidwa ndi zozizwitsa chifukwa adali oyenera kulandira chifukwa cha chikhulupiriro chawo ndi zochita zawo. Anali Aisrayeli opanda chikhulupiriro ndipo motero osayenera Aisrayeli amene ananyalanyazidwa.

Kulimbana ndi Tsankho M'zaka 100 Zoyambirira (Par.12-17)

Poyamba ophunzira anavutika kusiya tsankho. Koma Yesu anawapatsa phunziro lamphamvu pa nkhani ya mayi wachisamariya pachitsime. Atsogoleri achipembedzo achiyuda munthawiyo samalankhula ndi mkazi pagulu. Sakanalankhulanso ndi mayi wachisamariya komanso wodziwika kuti amakhala pachiwerewere. Komabe Yesu anali ndi kucheza naye kwa nthawi yayitali. John 4: 27 ikulemba zomwe ophunzira adadabwa atamupeza akulankhula ndi mzimayi pachitsime. Kuyankhulana kumeneku kunapangitsa kuti Yesu akhalebe mumzinda masiku awiri ndipo Asamariya ambiri akukhulupirira.

Ndime 14 imatchula Machitidwe 6: 1 yomwe idachitika patangotha ​​Pentekosti ya 33 CE, ikuti:

"Tsopano m'masiku amenewo pamene ophunzira anali kuchuluka, Ayudawo olankhula Chigriki anayamba kudandaulira Ayuda olankhula Chiheberi, chifukwa akazi awo amasiye anali kunyalanyazidwa pa kagawidwe ka tsiku ndi tsiku."

Nkhaniyi siyimafotokoza chifukwa chake izi zidachitika, koma mwachidziwikire tsankho linagwira. Ngakhale masiku ano tsankho limatengera mawu, chilankhulo, kapena chikhalidwe. Ngakhale pamene Atumwi adathetsa vutoli mwakuganiza bwino ndikuyika yankho lolandirika kwa onse, moteronso tikuyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti tsankho ku magulu ena, monga apainiya, kapena akulu ndi mabanja awo, silitengera njira yathu kupembedza. (Machitidwe 6: 3-6)

Komabe, phunziro lalikulu komanso mayeso ovuta kwambiri adabwera mu 36 CE, makamaka kwa Mtumwi Peter ndi Akhristu achiyuda. Uku kunali kuvomereza kwa Akunja mu mpingo wachikhristu. Chaputala chonse cha Machitidwe 10 ndichofunika kuwerengera ndikusinkhasinkha, koma nkhaniyo ikungowerengera kuwerenga kwa X.UMX, 28, ndi 34. Gawo lofunikira lomwe silinatchulidwe ndi Machitidwe 35: 10-10 pomwe Petro adawona masomphenya a zinthu zosayipa zomwe Yesu adamuuza kudya.

Ndime 16 ngakhale imapereka chakudya chochuluka choganiziridwa. Imati:

"Ngakhale kuti zinatenga nthawi, iwo anasintha kaganizidwe kawo. Akhristu oyambirira ankadziwika kuti amakondana. Tertullian, wolemba wa m'zaka za zana lachiŵiri, anagwira mawu osakhala Akristu akuti: “Amakondana. . . Ali okonzeka ngakhale kuferana. ” Atavala “umunthu watsopano,” Akhristu oyambirira anayamba kuona kuti anthu onse ndi ofanana pamaso pa Mulungu. — Akolose 3:10, 11 ”

Akhristu a m'zaka za zana loyamba ndi lachiwiri adakondana wina ndi mnzake kotero kuti izi zidadziwika ndi omwe sanali Akhristu omwe anali nawo pafupi. Ndi zonena zonse, miseche, ndi miseche zomwe zikuchitika m'mipingo yambiri, kodi zingatchulidwe chimodzimodzi masiku ano?

Tsankho Limafota Ngati Chikondi Chakula (Par.18-20)

Ngati tifunafuna nzeru yochokera kumwamba monga momwe tafotokozera pa Yakobo 3: 17-18, tidzatha kuchotsa tsankho m'mitima ndi m'maganizo mwathu. Yakobo analemba kuti, “Koma nzeru yochokera kumwamba, choyamba, ndi yoyera, kenako yamtendere, yololera, yokonzeka kumvera, yodzala chifundo ndi zipatso zabwino, yopanda tsankho, yopanda chinyengo. Komanso, zipatso za chilungamo zimafesedwa mumtendere kwa iwo amene amapanga mtendere. ”

Tiyesetse kugwiritsa ntchito malangizowa, kuti tisamakondere kapena kuwonetsa tsankho koma mwamtendere komanso mololera. Ngati tichita izi Kristu adzafuna kukhala ogwirizana ndi mtundu womwe takhala, osati tsopano lino koma kwamuyaya. Zoonadi zabwino kwambiri. (2 Akorinto 13: 5-6)