Opatsa Kwambiri Ndi Anthu Osangalala

[Kuchokera pa ws 8 / 18 p. 18 - October 15 - October 21]

"Pali ... kupatsa kumabweretsa chisangalalo." —Machitidwe 20: 35

Mfundo yoyamba kuzindikira ndi kusiya kwadala kwa gawo la lembalo. M'mabuku a Organisation, amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yopewa nkhani yomwe ingapangitse owerenga kuti aziganiza zofanana. Zosiyidwa pang'ono zili ndi malo ake, pomwe amafunikira kuti pakhale kufupika, koma sikuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pothandiza kukondera.

The lemba lathunthu imati, "Ndakuwonetsani zonse muzogwira ntchito kuti muthandize ofooka, ndikumbukire mawu a Ambuye Yesu, pomwe iye adati, 'Kupatsa kumabweretsa chisangalalo chochulukirapo kuposa polandila. '”Chifukwa chake, mtumwi Paulo anali kukumbutsa omvera ake kuti kuwolowa manja kumene anali kunena kunali kuthandiza ndi kuthandiza ena omwe anali wofooka kapena wodwala.

Liwu lomwe analimasulira kuti “thandizani” mu NWT limamasuliridwa kuti “thandizo” m'Mabaibulo ena ndipo limapereka tanthauzo la "kupereka (kulandira) thandizo lomwe limafanana mwachindunji ndi zofunikira zenizeni. ”

Liwu lachi Greek lotembenuzidwa kuti "kupatsa" siligwiritsidwenso ntchito poyerekeza kuuza munthu china chake ngati mukulalikira, koma kupereka thandizo kapena kuthandizidwa mwanjira ina. Kuphatikiza apo, woperekayo amapezanso chisangalalo potero. Chifukwa chake ndizomveka kuti izi ndi zomwe nkhaniyi iyenera kukhala potenga lembalo, m'malo mozigwiritsa ntchito potengera zomwe bungwe limachita.

Mfundo yomaliza kuganizira ndikuti tanthauzo la mawu otanthauzira "kupereka" ndi "kupereka chikondi kapena chithandizo china; wosamala. ”[I] Kutanthauzira uku kumagwirizana ndi zomwe takambirana pamwambapa.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa yankho la funso lotsatirali: Kodi Nsanja ya Olonda nkhani yophunzira ikufotokoza nkhaniyi mogwirizana ndi nkhani yake.

Ndime 3 imafotokoza cholinga cha nkhaniyo ikunena mfundo zotsatirazi. (Kupatukana ndi mfundo, zathu)

"Baibo imatiuza m'mene tingakhalire owolowa manja. Tiyeni tionenso ena mwa maphunziro omwe Malemba amaphunzitsa pamutuwu.

1. Tiona kuti kukhala owolowa manja kumabweretsa chiyanjo cha Mulungu komanso
2. momwe kukulitsa mkhalidwewu kumatithandizira kukwaniritsa udindo womwe Mulungu watipatsa.
3. Tionanso momwe kuwolowa manja kwathu kumalumikizirana ndi chisangalalo chathu komanso
4. Chifukwa chiyani tiyenera kupitiliza kukulitsa izi ”.

Tiona momwe mfundozi zafotokozedwera. Komabe, kodi mwazindikira kale momwe kuperekera thandizo kwa anthu odwala kwasunthidwira ku kuwolowa manja? Kupatsa kungakhale kwa aliyense, odwala kapena athanzi, olemera kapena osauka. Sizofanana ndi thandizo kwa odwala, kapena ngakhale kwa iwo omwe akufunika.

Kodi tingatani kuti Mulungu atiyanje? (Par.4-7)

Ndime 5 yafunsa funso ili: "'Kodi ndingatengere chitsanzo cha Yesu mosamala kwambiri kuposa mmene ndikuchitira panopa? '- Werengani 1 Petulo 2:21. ”

Tisanawerenge malingaliro a bungweli, kodi mtumwi Peter anali kutanthauza chiyani? 1 Peter 2: 21 imati "Mwakuti, munayitanidwa [ku maphunzirowa], chifukwa ngakhale Yesu adamva zowawa m'malo mwanu, nakusiyirani inu chitsanzo kuti mutsatire mapazi ake mosamalitsa".

Ndipo, monga zimakhalira nthawi zambiri, wolemba Bayibulo adafotokozanso zomwe amatanthauza m'ndime yoyandikira kotero sitiyenera kungolota kapena kulingalira zinthu zomwe sanatanthauze. Tikupeza izi:

• Vesi 12: khalani ndi mayendedwe abwino, chifukwa cha ntchito zanu zabwino lemekeza Mulungu,
• Vesi 13-14: gonjerani olamulira akuluakulu,
• Vesi 15: Pochita zabwino mumapukusa zolankhula za anthu osadziwa,
• Vesi 16: gwiritsani ntchito ufulu wanu wachikhristu kuti mutumikire Mulungu,
• Vesi 17: kondani abale onse,
• Vesi 18: antchito apakhomo (akapolo pamenepo, antchito masiku ano) azimvera ambuye anu ngakhale zivute zitani kusangalatsa,
• Vesi 20: chitani bwino, ngakhale muvutika Mulungu azikukondweretsani,
• Vesi 21: tsanzirani Kristu,
• Vesi 22: osachimwa, kapena mawu achinyengo,
• Vesi 23: pamene mutembereredwa, musadzitukwane,
• Vesi 24: pomwe mavuto sanawopseze ena.

Poganizira mfundozi, tiyeni tionenso nkhani yonseyo.

Ndime 6 ikuwonetsa mwachidule fanizo la Msamariya Wachifundo. Komabe, akunena kuti,monga Msamariya uja tiyenera kukhala okonzeka kupereka mowolowa manja ngati tikufuna kuti Mulungu atiyanje ”. Ndime sikulongosola chilichonse kuti tichite bwanji izi.

Kodi fanizo likutiphunzitsa chiyani?

• Luka 10: 33 - wowolowa manja ndi malingaliro achisoni omwe adalimbikitsa Msamariya kuti athandizire poyamba.
• Luka 10: 34 - adagwiritsa ntchito zomwe anali nazo osaganizira za kubweza.
  • Chida chomangira mabala
  • Mafuta ndi Vinyo kutiyeretsa, kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndikuziziritsa kukhosi ndi kuteteza mabala.
  • Ikani munthu wovulala pa bulu wake ndikuyenda yekha.
  • Anagwiritsa ntchito nthawi yake kusamalira munthu wovulala.
• Luke 10: 35 - pomwe munthu wovulalayo akuwoneka kuti akuchira, adamsiyira m'manja mwa wina, ndikulipira masiku a 2 kusamalira mwamunayo, ndikulonjeza zambiri monga zikufunikira.
• Luka 10: 36-37 - cholinga chachikulu cha fanizoli chinali chomwe mnansi weniweni anali ndipo anachita mwachifundo.

Mu ndime 7 zinthu zimayamba kuchoka pamutu weniweni wa Machitidwe 20: 35 ikati, “Hava anachita ngati akufuna kuti akhale ngati Mulungu. Adamu anasonyeza mtima wofuna kusangalatsa Hava. (Gen. 3: 4-6) Zotsatira za zisankho zawo zikuwoneka bwino. Kudzikonda sikubweretsa chisangalalo; mosiyana. Mwa kukhala owolowa manja, timawonetsa kuti tili ndi chidaliro chakuti njira ya Mulungu yochitira zinthu ndiyo yabwino koposa. ”

Kudzikonda, chisangalalo, ndi kuwolowa manja, ngakhale zili zokhudzana ndi kufalikira kwa buku la Machitidwe 20: 35, sichinthu chofunikira chomwe chimafotokozedwa ndi lembali.

Kukwaniritsa udindo womwe Mulungu wapatsa anthu ake (Par.8-14)

Ndime 8 ndi 9 zimafotokoza momwe Adamu ndi Hava "akadayenera kukhala achidwi ndi chisangalalo cha ana awo osabadwa ”(Par.8) ndipo "gKudzipereka chifukwa chothandiza anthu ena kukadawabweretsera zabwino kwambiri komanso chikhutiro chachikulu. ”(Par.9) Mfundo ziwiri zonsezi zimangonena za kudzikonda osati kufuna kupindulitsa ena.

Pakadali pano mutha kuganiza, bwanji za zitsanzo zabwino za momwe mungathandizire odwala ndi ofooka? Kodi nkhaniyi ifika pamenepa?

Ndiye, mukuganiza kuti ndime zisanu zotsatirazi zikukhudza chiyani? Kodi mungadabwe kudziwa kuti zonse zimalalikira? Sichokayikitsa kuti amatanthauza kuti tiyenera kulalikirira odwala kapena ofooka. M'malo mwake akutanthauzira malembedwe a Machitidwe 20: 35 ngati iwo omwe, mu lingaliro la Gulu, ali odwala kapena ofooka mwauzimu.

Kodi zikutanthauza kuti Yesu amatanthauza kuti pali chisangalalo chochuluka chopereka zauzimu kuposa kulandira? Pali mwayi wocheperako, koma zowona sizikuwoneka ngati zomwe anali kunena. Tanthauzo lachilengedwe la lembalo ndi monga tafotokozera pamwambapa. Kuphatikiza apo, kulalikila ndi kuphunzitsa anthu Baibo ndi kuuzako ena zomwe taphunzila. Njira yokhayo yomwe chisamaliro chimawonetsedwa ndikuwonetsetsa momwe munthu akufotokozera zomwe amakhulupirira, kapena nthawi yomwe wina afika, kuti asasokoneze womvera mosafunikira.

Luka 6: 34-36 alemba Yesu kuti "Pitilizani kukhala achifundo, monga Atate wanu ali wachifundo. ³⁷ “Komanso, siyani kuweruza, ndipo inunso simudzaweruzidwa; Lekani kutsutsa, ndipo inunso simudzatsutsidwa. Pitilizani kumasula, ndipo mudzamasulidwa. ³⁸ Yesani kupatsa, ndipo anthu adzakupatsani. Adzakhuthulira m'miyendo mwanu muyezo wabwino, woponderezedwa, wokhutchumuka, wosefukira. Popeza muyezo womwe mukuyezera ena, iwonso adzakuyezerani womwewo. ”

Ndime 10 imati "Lero, Yehova wapatsa anthu ake ntchito yolalikira ndi kupanga ophunzira ”. Sichikunena kapena kutchula mawu aliwonse kapena vumbulutso lowuziridwa kuti lithandizire izi. Ngakhale zili zolondola kunena kuti Yesu adapereka ntchitoyi kwa ophunzira ake oyambirirawo, palibe umboni wotsimikizira zonena kuti mu 21 iyi^st M'zaka 100 zapitazi Yehova (a) adasankha anthu kuti amuimire ndipo (b) atachita zomwe adawalamulira kuti azilalikira. (C) Ngakhale atakhala kuti (a) wasankha bungwe la Mboni za Yehova ndipo (b) awauza kuti azilalikira, akhala akulalikira uthenga wosinthika. Poyamba pa nthawi ya kubweranso kwa Yesu, komanso nthawi ya Armagedo. Ndiye kuti kodi kapolo wokhulupilika ndi wanzeru ndi ndani, (yemwe samadziwa kuti anali ndani mpaka 5 zaka zapitazo!) Ndi zina. Akhristu oyambirirawo adalalikiratu uthenga wosasinthika mpaka atayamba kuipitsidwa ndi aphunzitsi abodza.

Ndizowona kuti "gchisangalalo chobwera chimakhala chakuwona anthu oyamikiridwa akamva choonadi, akula m'chikhulupiriro, amasintha, ndikuyamba kuuza ena chowonadi "(Par.12). Komabe, monga tanena kale sizomwe Machitidwe 20: 35 akukambirana. Tikuyenera kutsimikizanso kuti tikuwaphunzitsadi, zoonadi zosasinthika zauzimu za mawu a Mulungu, m'malo mwa 'chowonadi cha uzimu' kutengera kutanthauzira kwa munthu komwe kumasintha ndi nyengo.

Momwe Mungakhalire Osangalala (Par.15-18)

Gawoli limasintha mwadzidzidzi. Pambuyo pa gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a nkhani yomwe ikufotokoza za kukhala achimwemwe polalikira, amavomereza kuti Yesu adafuna kuti tikhale owolowa manja m'njira zomwe sizimakhudzana ndi kulalikira. Ikufotokoza kuti titha kukhala osangalala popatsa ena ponena kuti, “Yesu amafuna kuti tipeze chisangalalo mwa kukhala owolowa manja. Anthu ambiri amakomera mtima kuwolowa manja. “Phunzirani kupatsa, ndipo anthu adzakupatsani,” analimbikitsa. “Adzakhuthulira m'miyendo mwanu muyezo wabwino, woponderezedwa, wokhutchumuka, wosefukira. Popeza muyezo womwe mukuyezera ena, iwonso adzakuyezerani womwewo. ”(Luka 6: 38)” (Par.15). Ndizomvetsa chisoni ngakhale kuti sizipereka malingaliro othandiza. Monga:

• Kupereka chakudya kwa omwe tikudziwa omwe alibe bwino ndipo mwina amavutika kulipira ngongole zofunika.
• Lumikizanani ndi ena pakupeza tsiku lonse mukudyetsa osowa.
• Kuyendera okalamba omwe akufunika kolima kapena kukonza nyumba, kapenanso kuthandiza kulipira ngongole kapena kudzaza mapepala.
• Kuthandiza odwala, makamaka ngati akufunika kusamalira banja laling'ono, mwina powaphikira chakudya, kugula zinthu, kapena kuwalandira mankhwala.
• Kuthandiza olumala kupita ku nthawi yoikika, kukagula, ngakhale tsiku limodzi, kapena zochitika zina ndi zina zomwe kulumala kwawo kumapangitsa kukhala kovuta kwambiri kapena kosatheka.

Pogwira mawu Luka 14: 13-14, imafotokoza molondola mfundo yomwe Yesu amatilimbikitsa kuti tizitsatira tikamapereka kwa ena. Kupereka kopanda zingwe, osafuna kubwezeredwa chilichonse. Luka analemba kuti Yesu anati, “Ukakonza phwando, uziitana osauka, olumala, olumala, ndi akhungu; ndipo udzakhala wosangalala, chifukwa alibe choti adzabweze kwa iwe. ” (Luka 14:13, 14).

Pomaliza, nkhani yambiri itayang'ana pakupereka nthawi ndi zofunikira paulaliki, ikuvomereza kuti: “Pamene Paulo adalemba mawu a Yesu akuti "kupatsa kutidalitsa koposa kulandira," Paulo sanangonena zongogawana zinthu zakuthupi komanso polimbikitsa, kuwongolera, ndi kuthandiza iwo amene akufunika izi. (Machitidwe 20: 31-35) ”(Par.17).

Ndime 18 imapereka zonena zomwe ngakhale zili zowona, sizimavomerezeka popeza sizipereka zonena. Izi ndi monga:

• Ofufuzawo pa zasayansi yachuma awonanso kuti kupatsa kumapangitsa anthu kukhala achimwemwe. Malinga ndi nkhani ina, "anthu amasangalala kwambiri akamachita zinthu mokoma mtima kwa ena."[Ii]
• Kuthandiza ena, ofufuza akuti, ndikofunikira kuti pakhale "tanthauzo lalikulu ndi tanthauzo" [III]m'moyo "chifukwa imakwaniritsa zofunikira zazikulu zaumunthu."[Iv]
• Chifukwa chake, akatswiri nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsa kuti anthu adzipereke kuti agwire ntchito zaboma kuti azitha kukhala ndi thanzi komanso chisangalalo.

(Wolemba adatha mphindi za 15 akufufuza intaneti kuti awafotokozere za mawuwo ndipo adaonjezeranso zolemba zomwe nkhani ya WT imalephera kupereka, kutsimikizira gwero ndi kwa iwo omwe ali ndi chidwi kuti awerenge nkhani yonse. Wophunzira ku University aliyense azidziwa kuti pepala lililonse lomwe lili ndi mawu kwa aliyense gwero lina popanda kupereka chitsimikizo chotsimikizika limakanidwa kapena kubwezeretsedwako kuti mukawongolere. Kuchotsedwako mosadukiza kumabweretsa milandu yakuba kapena kuyesa kubera molakwika.)

Pitilizani kukulitsa Umodzi (Par. 19-20)

Ndime 19 pamapeto pake imayamba kunena kuti "Komabe, Yesu ananena kuti malamulo awiri akulu kwambiri ndi kukonda Yehova ndi mtima wathu wonse, moyo wathu wonse, nzeru zathu zonse, ndi mphamvu zathu zonse ndi kukonda anzathu monga timadzikondera tokha. (Maka 12: 28-31) ”. Mfundo yomwe ikanayenera kutchulidwa koyambirira ndi kukulira ndikuti chikondi chenicheni kwa anansi athu chingatilimbikitse kukhala owolowa manja komanso othandiza kwa omwe akufunika, makamaka popanda cholakwa chawo.

Amatinso "Tikamayesetsa kuchita zinthu ndi Mulungu komanso anzathu, tidzalemekeza Yehova ndipo tidzapindulitsa ifeyo komanso anthu ena." Ngakhale ili ndi cholinga chabwino, ngati ambiri a ife timayesetsa kuchita mogwirizana ndi zomwe Gulu likuyembekeza, makamaka polalikira, kuwerenga, kukonzekera misonkhano ndi kupezekapo, timatsala opanda nthawi yoyendera ndi kusamalira mamembala athu m'mipingo yathu yomwe akhoza kudwala kapena kumwalira, osalola ena omwe angayamikire thandizo.

Zonsezi zikuloza ku lingaliro lokhazikika la bungwe pakupereka. Izi zatsimikiziridwa m'ndime yomaliza momwe ikunenera za sabata yamawa. Imati "Zachidziwikire, kudzipereka modzikonda, kukoma mtima, ndi kuwolowa manja zitha kuwonetsedwa m'njira zambiri komanso m'malo ambiri amoyo wanu wachikhristu ndi utumiki, ndipo zotsatira zake zimakhala zabwino. Nkhani yotsatirayi ifufuza zina mwanjira ndi madera awa."

Chidule chachidule cha nkhaniyi chingakhale motere. Mutu wabwino wotsata lemba lofunikira lomwe limasunga mfundo yofunika kwambiri yachikhristu. Zachisoni, komabe tanthauzo lenileni la mawu a Yesu ndi Paulo latayika chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito molakwika kwa Gulu pakulalikira pokonzekera nkhani ya sabata yamawa yomwe ikupita patsogolo pothandiza bungwe ndi zolinga zake. Mwayi weniweni wolimbikitsa gulu kuwonetsa ndikuchita mikhalidwe yachikhristu chenicheni waphonyanso.

Onse okonda Mulungu ndi chowonadi mosakayikira adzatenga nthawi kuti aganizire tanthauzo lenileni la Machitidwe 20: 35, ndikuwona momwe angadziperekere kwa ena omwe sanapeze mwayi.

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[I] Mtanthauzira mawu wa Oxford https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/giving

[Ii] University of California, Berkeley on "Greater Good- Sayansi Yokhala ndi Moyo Waphindu" - https://greatergood.berkeley.edu/topic/altruism/definition#why-practice ndime 2

[III] https://www.google.co.uk/amp/s/www.psychologytoday.com/gb/blog/intentional-insights/201607/is-serving-others-the-key-meaning-and-purpose%3famp Ndime 2

[Iv] https://greatergood.berkeley.edu/article/item/can_helping_others_help_you_find_meaning_in_life ndime 13 kapena 14