Moni, Meleti Vivlon pano. Awa ndi khumi ndi awiriwoth kanema mu nkhani yathu pa Mateyu 24. Yesu wangomaliza kumene kuuza ophunzira ake kuti kubwera kwake kudzakhala kosayembekezeka komanso kuti ayenera kukhala atcheru ndikukhalabe maso. Kenako akupereka fanizo lotsatirali:
“Ndani kwenikweni amene ali kapolo wokhulupirika ndi wanzeru amene mbuye wake anamuika kuti aziyang'anira antchito ake apakhomo, kuti aziwapatsa chakudya pa nthawi yoyenera? Wodala kapoloyo ngati mbuye wake pobwera adzamupeza akuchita choncho! Indetu ndinena ndi inu, kuti adzamkhazikitsa woyang'anira zinthu zake zonse. ”
Koma ngati kapolo woipayo akuti mumtima mwake, 'Mbuyanga akuchedwa,' nayamba kumenya akapolo anzake ndi kudya ndi kumwa ndi oledzera, mbuye wa kapoloyo abwera tsiku lomwe adzatero. osayembekeza ndi ola lomwe sakudziwa, nadzamulanga ndi kuwuma kwakukuru, nadzampatsa malo ake ndi onyenga. Kumene ndikulira ndi kukukuta mano. (Mt 24: 45-51 New World Translation)
Bungweli limakonda kungoyang'ana pa ma vesi atatu oyamba, 45- 47, koma ndi ziti zofunika kwambiri mu fanizoli?
- Mbuye amasankha kapolo kuti azidyetsa antchito ake antchito antchito apakhomo, koma iye palibe.
- Pobwerera, mbuye amasankha ngati kapoloyo wakhala wabwino kapena woipa;
- Ngati ali wokhulupilika ndi wanzeru, kapolo amapatsidwa mphotho;
- Ngati woipa komanso wankhanza, amalangidwa.
Bungwe Lolamulira la Mboni za Yehova silitenga mawuwa ngati fanizo koma ulosi wokhala ndi kukwaniritsidwa kwenikweni. Sindikuseka ndikamanena zachindunji. Angakuuzeni chaka chomwe ulosiwu unakwaniritsidwa. Angakupatseni mayina a amuna omwe amapanga kapolo wokhulupirika ndi wanzeru. Simungathe kudziwa zambiri kuposa izi. Malinga ndi a Mboni za Yehova, mu 1919, a JF Rutherford ndi akuluakulu ena ku likulu ku Brooklyn, New York anasankhidwa ndi Yesu Khristu kukhala kapolo wokhulupirika ndi wanzeru. Masiku ano, amuna asanu ndi atatu a m'Bungwe Lolamulira la Mboni za Yehova masiku ano ali m'gulu la kapolo ameneyu. Simungakhale ndi kukwaniritsidwa kwaulosi kwenikweni kuposa uko. Komabe, fanizoli silimayimira pamenepo. Limanenanso za kapolo woipa. Chifukwa chake ngati uli uneneri, ndiye ulosi umodzi wonse. Sasankha kuti asankhe magawo omwe akufuna kuti akhale aneneri ndipo ndi fanizo chabe. Komabe, ndizo zomwe amachita. Amawona theka lachiwiri la ulosi womwe umatchedwa fanizo, chenjezo lophiphiritsa. Ndizosavuta bwanji - popeza imakamba za kapolo woipa yemwe adzalangidwa ndi Khristu mwankhanza kwambiri.
“Yesu sananene kuti adzaika kapolo woipa. Mawu ake pano ndi chenjezo kwa kapolo wokhulupirika ndi wanzeru. ” (w13 7/15 tsamba 24 “Ndani Kwenikweni Amene Ali Kapolo Wokhulupirika ndi Wanzeru?”)
Inde, ndizosavuta bwanji. Zoona zake n'zakuti Yesu sanasankhe kapolo wokhulupirika. Adangosankha kapolo; mmodzi amene ankayembekezera kuti adzakhala wokhulupirika ndi wanzeru. Komabe, kutsimikiza mtima kumayenera kudikirira mpaka abwerere.
Kodi uku kunena kuti kapolo wokhulupirika adasankhidwa mu 1919 tsopano ukuwonetsedwa? Kodi zikuwoneka kuti palibe aliyense kulikulu yemwe adakhala pansi kwakanthawi ndikuganiza mozama? Mwinamwake simunaganizire mozama. Ngati ndi choncho, mwina simungamvetse tanthauzo lake. Kutola bowo? Kodi ine ndikukamba za chiyani?
Malinga ndi fanizoli, kapolo amasankhidwa liti? Kodi sizowonekeratu kuti amasankhidwa ndi mbuye ambuye asananyamuke? Chifukwa chomwe mbuye amamusankhira kapoloyo ndi kusamalira antchito ake apakhomo, omwe ndi akapolo anzake, mbuyeyo atakhala kuti kulibe. Kodi kapoloyu amalengezedwa liti kuti ndi wokhulupirika komanso wanzeru, ndipo kapolo wozunza amamuzindikira kuti ndi woipa liti? Izi zimachitika pokhapokha mbuyeyo akafika ndikuwona zomwe aliyense wakhala akuchita. Ndipo mbuyeyo amabweranso liti? Malinga ndi Mateyu 24:50, kubweranso kwake kudzakhala tsiku ndi ola lomwe silikudziwika komanso silimayembekezereka. Kumbukirani zomwe Yesu adanena zakupezeka kwake mavesi asanu ndi limodzi m'mbuyomo:
Pa chifukwa ichi, inunso khalani okonzeka, chifukwa Mwana wa munthu adzabwera pa ola lomwe simukuliganizira. ” (Mat. 24:44)
Palibe chikaiko kuti m'fanizoli, mbuyeyo ndi Yesu Khristu. Ananyamuka mu 33 CE kukapeza mphamvu zachifumu ndipo adzabweranso pamaso pake mtsogolo ngati Mfumu yopambana.
Tsopano kodi mukuwona cholakwika chachikulu pamalingaliro a Bungwe Lolamulira? Amati kukhalapo kwa Khristu kudayamba mu 1914, kenako patadutsa zaka zisanu, mu 1919, pomwe adakhazikitsa kapolo wake wokhulupirika ndi wanzeru. Iwo ali nawo iwo chammbuyo. Baibulo limanena kuti mbuye amasankha kapoloyo kuti achoke, osati akabwerera. Koma Bungwe Lolamulira linati adasankhidwa patatha zaka zisanu Yesu atabweranso ndi kukhalapo kwake kunayamba. Zili ngati kuti sanawerenge ngakhale akauntiyi.
Palinso zolakwika zina pakudziyesa kwanu kopanga kudzikuza koma zimachitika mwanjira iyi ya chiphunzitso cha JW.
Chomvetsa chisoni ndichakuti ngakhale mutanena izi kwa a Mboni ambiri omwe amakhalabe okhulupirika pa JW.org, amakana kuziwona. Sakuwoneka kuti amasamala kuti iyi ndi njira yopanda tanthauzo komanso yowonekera poyesa kuwongolera miyoyo yawo ndi chuma chawo. Mwina, monga ine, nthawi zina mumataya mtima momwe anthu amagulira mosavuta malingaliro openga. Izi zimandipangitsa kulingalira za mtumwi Paulo akudzudzula Akorinto:
"Popeza ndinu" oganiza bwino, "mumalolera mosangalala anthu opusa. M'malo mwake mumapilira aliyense amene akuyesani akapolo, aliyense amene amawononga chuma chanu, aliyense amene wakupatsani zomwe muli nazo, aliyense amene amadzikuza kuposa inu, ndi aliyense amene amakupheni kumaso. ” (2 Akorinto 11:19, 20)
Zachidziwikire, kuti izi zitheke kugwira ntchito, Bungwe Lolamulira, m'malo mwa katswiri wazachipembedzo, a David Splane, adayenera kukana lingaliro loti panali kapolo aliyense amene adasankhidwa kuti adyetse gulu lankhondo chisanafike 1919. Mu kanema wa mphindi zisanu ndi zinayi pa JW.org, Splane — osagwiritsa ntchito Lemba limodzi — poyesera kufotokoza momwe Mfumu yathu yachikondi, Yesu, imasiyira ophunzira ake opanda chakudya, popanda wowadyetsa pomwe sanapezeke mzaka 1900 zapitazi. Zowona, mphunzitsi wachikhristu angayese bwanji kusokoneza chiphunzitso cha Baibulo osagwiritsa ntchito Baibulo? (Dinani Pano kuti muwone vidiyo ya Splane)
Inde, nthawi yakupusa kolemekeza Mulungu kumeneku idapita. Tiyeni tione fanizoli kuti tidziwe ngati tanthauzo lake ndi lotani.
Akuluakulu awiri otchulidwa m'fanizoli ndi mbuye, Yesu, ndi kapolo. Okhawo amene Baibulo limanena kuti anali akapolo a Ambuye ndi ophunzira ake. Komabe, kodi tikulankhula za wophunzira m'modzi, kapena gulu laling'ono la ophunzira momwe Bungwe Lolamulira limalimbikira, kapena ophunzira onse? Kuti tiyankhe funso limeneli, tiyeni tione nkhani yonse pamene panali lembalo.
Chodziwitsa chimodzi ndi mphotho yomwe kapolo amapeza kuti ndi wokhulupirika komanso wanzeru. “Ndithu ndikukuuzani, Adzamuika kuti aziyang'anira zinthu zake zonse.” (Mateyu 24:47)
Izi zikulankhula za lonjezo loperekedwa kwa ana a Mulungu kuti adzakhala mafumu ndi ansembe kuti adzalamulire ndi Khristu. (Chivumbulutso 5:10)
“Chifukwa chake munthu asadzitamandire mwa anthu; Zinthu zonse ndi zanu, kaya ndi Paulo, kapena Apolo, Kefa, kapena dziko lapansi, kapena moyo, kapenaimfa, kapena zinthu zilinkudza, zinthu zonse ndi zanu; inunso ndinu a Kristu; Kristu, ndiye wa Mulungu. ” (1 Akorinto 3: 21-23)
Mphotho iyi, kuikidwa kwa zinthu za Khristu mwachidziwikire kuphatikizira azimayi.
“Nonsenu ndinu ana a Mulungu chifukwa chokhulupirira Yesu Kristu. Chifukwa nonse a inu omwe munabatizidwa mwa Khristu mudabvala Kristu. Palibe Myuda kapena Mgiriki, kapolo kapena mfulu, wamwamuna kapena wamkazi, chifukwa inu nonse muli amodzi mwa Kristu Yesu. Ndipo ngati muli a Kristu, ndiye kuti muli mbewu ya Abrahamu ndi olowa monga mwa lonjezano. " (Agal. 3: 26-29 BSB)
Ana onse a Mulungu, amuna ndi akazi omwe, omwe amalandila mphotho amasankhidwa kukhala mafumu ndi ansembe. Mwachiwonekere ndi zomwe fanizoli likutanthauza pamene akuti amaikidwa kuti aziyang'anira zinthu zonse za ambuye.
A Mboni za Yehova akautenga ngati ulosi womwe kukwaniritsidwa kwawo kumayamba mu 1919, amapanganso lingaliro lina. Popeza atumwi 12 kunalibe mu 1919, sangasankhidwe kuyang'anira zinthu zonse za Khristu, popeza sali mbali ya kapolo. Komabe, amuna amtundu wa David Splane, a Stephen Lett ndi a Anthony Morris amasankhidwa. Kodi izi zimakhala zomveka kwa inu?
Izi zitha kuwoneka zokwanira kutitsimikizira kuti kapoloyo amatanthauza zoposa munthu m'modzi kapena komiti ya amuna. Komabe, pali zina zambiri.
M'fanizo lotsatira, Yesu akunena za kubwera kwa mkwati. Monga fanizo la kapolo wokhulupirika ndi wanzeru, tili ndi wamkulu wotsutsa yemwe kulibe koma wobwerera nthawi yosayembekezereka. Chifukwa chake, ichi ndi fanizo linanso lonena za kukhalapo kwa Khristu. Anamwali asanu anali anzeru ndipo asanu mwa anamwaliwo anali opusa. Mukawerenga fanizoli kuyambira pa Mateyu 25: 1 mpaka 12, mukuganiza kuti akunena za gulu laling'ono la anthu anzeru komanso gulu lina laling'ono lopusa, kapena mukuwona kuti ili ndi phunziro labwino kwa Akhristu onse? Chomalizachi ndichimaliziro chodziwikiratu, sichoncho? Izi zimaonekera bwino kwambiri pomaliza fanizoli mwa kubwereza chenjezo lake lonena za kukhala tcheru kuti: “Chifukwa chake dikirani, pakuti simudziŵa tsiku lake, kapena nthaŵi yake.” (Mateyu 25:13)
Izi zimamupatsa mwayi woti agwirizane ndi fanizo lake lotsatira lomwe liyamba kuti, "Pakuti zili ngati munthu wofuna kupita kudziko lina amene adayitana akapolo ake ndikuwapatsa chuma chake." Kachitatu tili ndi zomwe mbuye kulibe koma abwerera. Kachiwiri, amatchulidwa akapolo. Akapolo atatu kunena molondola, aliyense amapatsidwa ndalama zosiyana kuti agwire nawo ntchito ndikukula. Monga anamwali khumi, mukuganiza kuti akapolo atatuwa akuimira anthu atatu kapena magulu atatu osiyana? Kapena mumawawona ngati akuyimira Akhristu onse omwe amapatsidwa mphatso zosiyana ndi Ambuye wathu kutengera luso lawo?
Kwenikweni, pali kufanana kofanana pakati pa kugwira ntchito ndi mphatso kapena maluso omwe Khristu wapereka mwa aliyense wa ife ndi kudyetsa antchito apakhomo. Petro akutiuza kuti: “Momwe aliyense walandira mphatso, gwirani nayo ntchito, potumikirana, monga adindo abwino a chisomo cha Mulungu chosonyezedwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana.” (1 Petro 4:10 NWT)
Popeza titha kunena za fanizo ziwiri zomalizirazi, bwanji sitingaganize zofanana zoyamba-zakuti kapolo amene akufotokozedwayo akuimira Akhristu onse?
O, koma pali zochulukirapo.
Zomwe mwina simunawone ndikuti bungwe silimakonda kugwiritsa ntchito nkhani yofananira ya Luka yonena za kapolo wokhulupirika ndi wanzeru poyesera kutsimikizira aliyense kuti Bungwe Lolamulira lasankhidwa ndi Yesu. Mwina izi ndichifukwa choti nkhani ya Luka sikunena za akapolo awiri koma anayi. Ngati mungafufuze mu laibulale ya Watchtower kuti mupeze omwe akapolo awiriwo akuyimira, mudzapeza chete pa nkhaniyi. Tiyeni tiwone nkhani ya Luka. Mudzawona kuti dongosolo lomwe Luka akupereka ndi losiyana ndi la Mateyo koma maphunziro ndi omwewo; ndipo powerenga nkhani yonse timakhala ndi malingaliro amomwe tingagwiritsire ntchito fanizoli.
“Khalani okonzeka ndipo khalani ndi nyali zoyatsa, ndipo inunso khalani ngati amuna odikirira mbuye wawo abwere kuchokera kuukwati; kuti akabwera, nagogoda, amutsegulire pomwepo. (Luka 12:35, 36)
Awa ndi mawu omaliza kuchokera pa fanizo la anamwali khumi.
Odala ali akapolo amene mbuye wawo pakufika, adzawapeza akudikira; Indetu ndinena kwa inu, adzadzibveka yekha, nadzawagona pagome, nadzabwera nadzawatumikira. Ndipo akabwera pa ulonda wachiwiri, ngakhale atakhala lachitatu, ndipo adzawapeza okonzeka, odala! ” (Luka 12:37, 38)
Apanso, tikuwona kubwereza kosalekeza, kufunikira kogwirizana ndi mutu wakudzuka ndikukonzekera. Komanso, akapolo omwe atchulidwa pano si gulu laling'ono la Akhristu, koma izi zikugwira ntchito kwa tonsefe.
Koma dziwani ichi, mwininyumbayo akadadziwa nthawi yomwe wakuba adzafike, sakadalola kuti nyumba yake igwe. Inunso khalani okonzeka, chifukwa pa ola lomwe simuganizira, Mwana wa munthu adzabwera. ” (Luka 12:39, 40)
Ndiponso, kutsimikizika pamkhalidwe wosayembekezeka wobwerera kwake.
Atanena zonsezi, Petro akufunsa kuti: "Ambuye, kodi fanizo ili mukutiuza ife kapena kwa aliyense?" (Luka 12:41)
Poyankha, Yesu anati:
“Ndani kwenikweni amene ali mdindo wokhulupirika, wanzeru, amene mbuye wake adzamkhazika woyang'anira wake, kuti aziwapatsa zakudya pa nthawi yake? Wodala kapoloyo ngati mbuye wake pobwera adzamupeza akuchita choncho! Indetu, ndinena ndi inu, kuti adzam'sankha iye woyang'anira zinthu zake zonse. Koma kapoloyo akadzanena mumtima mwake, 'Mbuyanga akuchedwa kubwera,' nayamba kumenya antchito achimuna ndi aakazi, kudya ndi kumwa ndi kuledzera, mbuye wa kapoloyo abwere tsiku lomwe sanabwere. kumuyembekezera iye ndi ola lomwe sakudziwa, nadzamulanga ndi kuwawa kwakukuru ndikumuyika gawo limodzi ndi osakhulupirirawo. Kenako kapolo amene wamvetsa zofuna za mbuye wake koma osakonzekera kapena kuchita zomwe wapemphazo adzamenyedwa ndi mikwingwirima yambiri. Koma amene sanamvetsetse ndipo komabe akuchita zinthu zoyenera mikwapulo, adzamenyedwa ndi ochepa. Inde, aliyense amene anapatsidwa zochuluka, adzafunsidwa zambiri kwa iye, ndipo amene adayang'anira ntchito zambiri adzamufuna zochuluka koposa zomwe amakhala nazo. ” (Luka 12: 42-48)
Akapolo anai amatchulidwa ndi Luka, koma kutsimikiza mtima kwa mtundu wa kapolo aliyense kumakhala sikudziwika panthawi yomwe adakhazikitsidwa, koma panthawi yobwerera kwa Ambuye. Pobwerera, apeza:
- Kapolo amamuweruza kuti akhale wokhulupirika ndi wanzeru;
- Adzamtaya kapolo ngati woipa ndi wopanda chikhulupiriro;
- Amasunga kapolo, koma adzalanga kwambiri chifukwa chosamvera mwadala;
- Adzasunga kapolo, koma alanga modekha chifukwa cha kusamvera chifukwa chaumbuli.
Tawonani kuti amangonena zakusankha kapolo m'modzi, ndipo akabweranso, amangonena za kapolo m'modzi wa mitundu inayi. Zachidziwikire kuti kapolo m'modzi yekha sangasinthe anayi, koma kapolo m'modzi amatha kuyimira ophunzira ake onse, monga anamwali khumi ndi akapolo atatu omwe amalandila matalente akuimira ophunzira ake onse.
Pakadali pano, mwina mungakhale mukuganiza kuti zingatheke bwanji kuti tonse tikwanitse kudyetsa antchito apakhomo a Ambuye. Mutha kuwona momwe tonsefe timafunikira kukonzekera kubweranso kwake, chifukwa chake fanizo la anamwali khumi, asanu anzeru ndi asanu opusa, atha kupangidwa kuti agwirizane ndi miyoyo yathu monga akhristu pamene tikukonzekera kubweranso kwake. Momwemonso, mutha kuwona momwe tonse timapezera mphatso zosiyana kuchokera kwa Ambuye. Aefeso 4: 8 akuti pamene Ambuye adatisiya, adatipatsa mphatso.
"Atakwera kumwamba, natenga andende, napereka mphatso kwa amuna." (BSB)
Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, New World Translation imamasulira izi ngati "mphatso mwa amuna", koma kutanthauzira kulikonse komwe kumafanana kwa biblehub.com kumamasulira kuti "mphatso kwa amuna" kapena "kwa anthu". Mphatso zomwe Khristu amapereka si akulu ampingo momwe bungwe likadafunira kuti tikhulupirire, koma mphatso mwa aliyense wa ife zomwe tingagwiritse ntchito kuulemerero wake. Izi zikugwirizana ndi nkhani ya Aefeso yomwe mavesi atatu pambuyo pake akuti:
"Ndipo ndi Iye amene adapereka ena akhale atumwi, ena akhale aneneri, ena akhale alaliki, ena kukhala azibusa ndi aphunzitsi, kupangira oyera ntchito zautumiki, kumanga thupi la Kristu, kufikira tonse fikani umodzi m'chikhulupiriro komanso mu chizindikiritso cha Mwana wa Mulungu, pamene tili okhwima pamlingo wathunthu wa Khristu. Kenako sitidzakhalanso makanda, otengekatengeka ndi mafunde ndi kuyendetsedwa ndi mphepo yonse ya chiphunzitso ndi kuchenjera kwa anthu mwaukadaulo wawo wacinyengo. M'malo mwake, kunena chowonadi m'chikondi, m'zinthu zonse tidzakulitsa mwa Kristu Mwini, yemwe ndiye mutu. ” (Aef. 4: 11-15)
Ena mwa ife titha kugwira ntchito ngati amishonale kapena atumwi, otumidwa. Ena, akhoza kufalitsa uthenga; pomwe ena amatha kuweta kapena kuphunzitsa. Mphatso zosiyanasiyana izi zomwe zimaperekedwa kwa ophunzira zimachokera kwa Ambuye ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumanga thupi lonse la Khristu.
Kodi mumapanga bwanji mwana kuti akhale wamkulu? Mumadyetsa mwana. Tonsefe timadyetsana munjira zosiyanasiyana, chifukwa chake tonse timathandizira kukulira wina ndi mnzake.
Mutha kundiyang'ana ngati wodyetsa ena, koma nthawi zambiri ndimene ndimadyetsedwa; osati ndi chidziwitso chokha. Pali nthawi zina pamene ambiri a ife timakhala okhumudwa, ndipo timafunikira kudyetsedwa m'maganizo, kapena kufooka mwakuthupi ndikufunika kuthandizidwa, kapena kutopa mwauzimu ndikufunika kulimbikitsidwanso. Palibe amene amadyetsa konse. Zakudya zonse ndi zonse zimadyetsedwa.
Poyesa kuthandizira lingaliro lawo lanyumba kuti Bungwe Lolamulira lokha ndiye kapolo wokhulupirika ndi wanzeru, wopatsidwa ntchito yodyetsa ena onse, adagwiritsa ntchito nkhani ya pa Mateyu 14 pomwe Yesu amadyetsa khamu ndi nsomba ziwiri ndi mikate isanu. Mawu omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito monga mutu wankhaniyo anali "Kudyetsa Ambiri Kudzera M'manja mwa Anthu Ochepa". Lemba lathu linali:
Ndipo Iye adauza anthu kuti akhale pansi paudzu. Kenako anatenga mikate isanu ija ndi nsomba ziwiri, ndipo atayang'ana kumwamba, anadalitsa, ndipo m'meneanyema mitanda, anaipereka kwa ophunzira, ndipo ophunzirawo adapereka kwa makamu ... "(Mateyo 14:19)
Tsopano tikudziwa kuti ophunzira a Yesu anaphatikiza azimayi, azimayi omwe ankatumikira (kapena kudyetsa) Ambuye wathu pazinthu zawo.
“Pambuyo pake, anayenda kumzinda ndi mzinda ndi mudzi ndi mudzi, nalalikira ndi kulengeza uthenga wabwino wa ufumu wa Mulungu. Ndipo khumi ndi awiriwo anali naye, ndi akazi ena amene adachiritsidwa mizimu yoyipa ndi kudwala, Mariya wotchedwa Magadalene, amene ziwanda zisanu ndi ziwirizo zidatuluka, ndi Joana mkazi wa Kuza, woyang'anira wa Herode, ndi Susanna ndi azimayi ena ambiri, omwe anali kumawatumizira zinthu zawo. ” (Luka 8: 1-3)
Ndikutsimikiza kuti Bungwe Lolamulira silikufuna kuti tiganizire mwayi woti ena mwa "ochepa odyetsa ambiri" anali akazi. Izi sizikugwirizana ndi momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito kuti ateteze udindo wawo wodziyang'anira.
Mulimonsemo, fanizo lawo limamvetsetsa momwe kapolo wokhulupirika ndi wanzeru amagwirira ntchito. Osati monga momwe amafunira. Ganizirani kuti malinga ndi kuyerekezera kwina, pakhoza kukhala kuti panali anthu 20,000. Kodi tiyenera kuganiza kuti ophunzira ake adapereka chakudya kwa anthu 20,000? Ganizilani za zinthu zomwe zimafunikira kudyetsa ambiri. Choyamba, kuchuluka kwakukulu koteroko kumatha kutenga maekala angapo. Ndikoyenda uku ndi uku ndikunyamula katundu wambiri wama basket. Tikuyankhula matani pano.
Kodi tingaganizire kuti ophunzira ochepa adanyamula chakudyacho kutali ndikugawira aliyense payekhapayekha? Kodi sizingakhale zomveka kuti iwo adzaze mtanga ndikuupititsa ku gulu limodzi ndikusiyira dengalo ndi wina m'gululi yemwe angakonze kuti zigaoneke? M'malo mwake, sipakanakhala njira yodyetsera anthu ambiri munthawi yochepa osapereka ntchito ndikugawana nawo ambiri.
Ichi ndi fanizo labwino kwambiri la momwe kapolo wokhulupirika ndi wanzeru amagwirira ntchito. Yesu akupereka chakudyacho. Sititero. Timanyamula, ndikugawa. Tonsefe, gawani malinga ndi zomwe talandira. Izi zikutikumbutsa fanizo la matalente lomwe, mukukumbukira, lidaperekedwa chimodzimodzi ndi fanizo la kapolo wokhulupirika. Ena a ife tili ndi matalente asanu, ena awiri, ena imodzi yokha, koma chomwe Yesu akufuna ndichakuti tigwire ntchito ndi zomwe tili nazo. Kenako tidzayankha mlandu kwa iye.
Zachabechabe izi zakuti padalibe kapolo wokhulupirika chaka cha 1919 chisanafike ndichopweteka. Kuti akayembekezere akhristu kumeza izi ndikunyoza.
Kumbukirani, m'fanizoli, mbuye adasankha kapoloyo asananyamuke. Tikawerenga Yohane 21 tikupeza kuti ophunzira ake anali asodzi, ndipo sanaphe kanthu usiku wonse. Kutacha, Yesu woukitsidwayo adawonekera pagombe ndipo sakudziwa kuti ndi iyeyo. Akuwauza kuti aponye ukonde wawo kumanja kwa bwatolo ndipo atatero, ladzaza ndi nsomba zochuluka kwambiri moti sangathe kuzikoka.
Petro adazindikira kuti ndi Ambuye ndipo adalowa m'nyanja kusambira kupita kumtunda. Tsopano kumbukirani kuti ophunzira onse adasiya Yesu pomwe adamangidwa ndipo onse ayenera kuti akumva manyazi komanso kudzimvera chisoni, koma osapitilira Petro yemwe adakana Ambuye katatu. Yesu akuyenera kubwezeretsa mzimu wawo, ndipo kudzera mwa Petro, adzawabwezeretsa onse. Ngati Peter, wolakwira kwambiri, akhululukidwa, ndiye kuti onse akhululukidwa.
Tatsala pang'ono kuwona kapolo wokhulupirika. John akutiuza kuti:
“Atatsika, adaona moto wamakala pomwe padali nsomba, ndi mkate. Yesu aebele ati: “Iseni isabi isho mwashile fye.” Pamenepo Simoni Petulo anakwera ngalawayo ndi kukokera khoka kumtunda. Unadzaza ndi nsomba zazikulu, 153, koma ngakhale zinali zochuluka chotere, khoka silinang'ambike. Yesu anati kwa iwo, Idzani mudye. Palibe m'modzi wa wophunzira adalimbika mtima kumfunsa Iye, Ndinu yani? Iwo anadziwa kuti anali Ambuye. Yesu anadza natenga mkate napatsa iwo, momwemonso nsomba. ” (Yohane 21: 9-13 BSB)
Chochitika chodziwika bwino, sichoncho? Yesu anadyetsa khamu la anthulo nsomba ndi buledi. Tsopano akuchita chimodzimodzi kwa ophunzira ake. Nsomba zomwe adazigwira zidachitika chifukwa cha kulowerera kwa Ambuye. Ambuye adapereka chakudyacho.
Yesu adabwerezanso zinthu kuyambira usiku womwe Petro adamukana. Nthawi ina, adakhala mozungulira moto monga momwe aliri pomwe adakana Ambuye. Petro adamukana katatu. Ambuye wathu amupatsa iye mwayi wobwerera kukana kulikonse.
Amamufunsa katatu ngati amamukonda ndipo katatu Petro akutsimikizira chikondi chake. Koma yankho lililonse Yesu akuwonjezera malamulo ngati, "Dyetsa ana anga", "Wetani nkhosa zanga", "Dyetsa nkhosa zanga".
Pakusowa Ambuye, Petro ayenera kuwonetsa chikondi chake mwa kudyetsa nkhosa, antchito apakhomo. Koma osati Petro yekha, koma atumwi onse.
Pofotokoza za masiku oyambirira a mpingo wachikristu, timawerenga kuti:
"Okhulupirira onse anadzipereka kuphunzitsa kwa ophunzira, ndi kuyanjana, komanso kudya nawo (kuphatikizapo Mgonero wa Ambuye), ndi kupemphera." (Machitidwe 2:42 NLT)
Polankhula mofanizira, pautumiki wake wa zaka zitatu, Yesu adapatsa ophunzira ake nsomba ndi mkate. Adawadyetsa bwino. Tsopano inali nthawi yawo kudyetsa ena.
Koma kudyetsa sikudalire ndi atumwi. Sitefano anaphedwa ndi Ayuda omwe anali kumutsutsa mokwiya.
Malinga ndi Machitidwe 8: 2, 4: “Pa tsikulo kunazunza mpingo waukulu wokhala ku Yerusalemu tsiku lomwelo; Onse kupatula atumwi anabalalitsidwa m'maiko onse a Yudeya ndi Samariya.
Kotero tsopano iwo omwe anali atadyetsedwa anali kudyetsa ena. Posakhalitsa, anthu amitundu, amitundu, nawonso anali kufalitsa uthenga wabwino ndikudyetsa nkhosa za Ambuye.China chake chachitika m'mawa uno m'mene ndatsala ndikuwombera vidiyoyi, zomwe zikuwonetsa bwino momwe kapoloyu amagwirira ntchito masiku ano. Ndalandira imelo kuchokera kwa wowonera yemwe wanena izi:
Moni abale okondedwa,
Ndimangofuna kugawana ndi inu zomwe Ambuye adandiwonetsa masiku angapo apitawa zomwe ndikuganiza kuti ndizofunikira kwambiri.
Uwu ndi umboni wosatsutsika womwe ukuwonetsa kuti Akhristu ONSE akuyenera kudya Mgonero wa Ambuye - ndipo umboniwo ndi wosavuta modabwitsa:
Yesu analamulira ophunzira 11 omwewo omwe anali ndi iye usiku wa Chakudya Chamadzulo chamadzulo:
“Chifukwa chake mukani, phunzitsani anthu a mitundu yonse, ndi kuwabatiza iwo m'dzina la Atate, ndi la Mwana, ndi la Mzimu Woyera: ndi kuwaphunzitsa, KUSUNGA zinthu zonse zimene ndinakulamulirani inu.”
Mawu achi Greek omwe atembenuzidwa kuti "kusunga" ndi mawu omwewa omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito pa Yohane 14:15 pomwe Yesu adati:
“Ngati mumandikonda, mudzasunga malamulo anga.”
Chifukwa chake, Yesu anali kunena kwa khumi ndi awiriwo kuti: "Phunzitsani ophunzira anga ONSE kuti azisunga monga momwe ndinakulamulirani inu kuti muzimvera".
Kodi Yesu analamula ophunzira ake chiyani pa Mgonero wa Ambuye?
“Muzichita zimenezi pondikumbukira.” (1 Akorinto 11:24)
Chifukwa chake ophunzira a Yesu ONSE akuyenera kudya zizindikilo za Mgonero wa Ambuye pomvera lamulo lachindunji la Khristu Mwiniwake.
Ndinaganiza kuti ndigawana nawo mwina ndi mfundo yosavuta komanso yamphamvu yomwe ndikudziwa - komanso yomwe ma JW onse amvetsetsa.
Zachikondi kwa inu nonse…
Ndinali ndisanalingalirepo izi pamalingaliro awa. Ndadyetsedwa ndipo kumeneko muli nako.
Kupanga fanizo ili kukhala ulosi ndikupangitsa gulu la a Mboni za Yehova kuti ligule chinyengo kwathandiza Bungwe Lolamulira kuti likhazikitse gulu lodzipereka. Amati amatumikira Yehova, ndipo amapangitsa gulu kuwatumikira m'dzina la Mulungu. Koma chowonadi ndichakuti, ngati mumvera anthu, simutumikira Mulungu. Mumatumikira amuna.
Izi zimamasula gulu lankhosa kwa Yesu, chifukwa amaganiza kuti sindiwo adzaweruzidwa akabweranso, popeza sanasankhidwe ngati akapolo ake okhulupirika. Iwo amangokhala openyerera. Ndizowopsa bwanji kwa iwo. Akuganiza kuti ali otetezeka ku chiweruzo panthawiyi, koma sizili choncho monga momwe nkhani ya Luka imanenera.
Kumbukirani mu nkhani ya Luka pali akapolo ena awiri. Yemwe sanamvere mbuyeyo mosazindikira. Ndi a Mboni angati osazindikira Yesu pomvera malangizo ochokera ku Bungwe Lolamulira, poganiza kuti sali mgulu la kapolo wokhulupirika?
Kumbukirani, ili ndi fanizo. Fanizo limagwiritsidwa ntchito kutiphunzitsa za nkhani yamakhalidwe yomwe ili ndi tanthauzo lenileni padziko lapansi. Mbuyeyo adatiika tonsefe omwe tidabatizidwa mdzina lake kuti tidyetse nkhosa zake, akapolo anzathu. Fanizoli limatiphunzitsa kuti pali zotsatira zinayi zomwe zingachitike. Chonde dziwani kuti ngakhale ndimayang'ana kwambiri Mboni za Yehova chifukwa cha zomwe ndakumana nazo, izi sizimangokhudza mamembala ochepa achipembedzo. Kodi ndinu Baptisti, Katolika, Presbateria, kapena membala wa zipembedzo zikwi zambiri mu Matchalitchi Achikhristu? Zomwe ndikufuna kunena zimagwiranso ntchito kwa inu. Pali zotsatira zinayi zokha kwa ife. Ngati mumatumikira mpingo moyang'anira, ndiye kuti muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha mayesero omwe amagwera kapolo woipayo kuti azidyera anzanu ndikukhala ozunza anzawo komanso owadyera masuku pamutu. Ngati ndi choncho, Yesu "adzakulanga kwambiri" ndikuponya kunja pakati pa osakhulupirira.
Kodi mukutumikira amuna kutchalitchi kwanu kapena mu mpingo wanu kapena mu Nyumba Yaufumu ndikunyalanyaza malamulo a Mulungu a m'Baibulo, mwina mosadziwa? A Mboni akhala akuyankha kuti, “Kodi ungamvere ndani? Bungwe Lolamulira kapena Yesu Khristu?” ndi chitsimikiziro chokwanira chothandizira Bungwe Lolamulira. Awa ndi kusamvera Ambuye mwadala. Zikwapu zambiri zimayembekezera kusamvera kwamwano koteroko. Koma ndiye tili ndi zomwe mwina ambiri, tili okhutira ndi chitonthozo chabodza, ndikuganiza kuti pomvera wansembe wawo, bishopu, mtumiki, kapena mkulu wamipingo, akusangalatsa Mulungu. Amamvera mosazindikira. Amamenyedwa ndi zikwapu zochepa.
Kodi aliyense wa ife akufuna kukumana ndi chimodzi mwazotsatira zitatuzi? Kodi sitingakonde tonse kuti Yehova atikomere mtima komanso kuti tisankhidwe pazinthu zake zonse?
Tsono n’ciyani comwe tin’funika kupfunza kucokera mu there la kapolo wakukhulupirika na wanzeru, nsangani wa amiyali 10, na there la matalente? Pazochitika zonsezi, akapolo a Ambuye, inu ndi ine, timatsala ndi ntchito yoti tichite. Nthawi zonse, mbuye akabwerera pamakhala mphotho yochita ntchitoyi ndi chilango cholephera kuichita.
Ndipo ndizo zonse zomwe tikufunikira kudziwa za mafanizo awa. Chitani ntchito yanu chifukwa mbuyeyo akubwera pomwe simukuyembekezera, ndipo adzawerengera aliyense wa ife.
Nanga bwanji za fanizo lachinayi, lonena za nkhosa ndi mbuzi? Ndiponso, bungwe limachita monga ulosi. Kutanthauzira kwawo kumapangidwira kuti amalize mphamvu zawo pagululo. Koma kodi zimatanthauzanji? Tisiyira kanema wotsiriza wa nkhanizi.
Ndine Meleti Vivlon. Ndikufuna zikomo kwambiri chifukwa chowonera. Chonde lembetsani ngati mukufuna kulandila zanema zamtsogolo. Ndisiyirani zambiri pofotokozerapo kanemayu ka zomwe ndalemba komanso ulalo wa makanema ena onse.
