Udindo Wa Akazi Mumpingo Wachikhristu (Gawo 4): Kodi Akazi Azipemphera Ndi Kuphunzitsa?

Kuchokera pa makanema atatu am'mbuyomu, zitha kuwoneka zowonekeratu kuti matchalitchi ndi mabungwe a Matchalitchi Achikhristu, monga matchalitchi achikatolika ndi Achiprotestanti ndi magulu ang'onoang'ono ngati a Mormon ndi a Mboni za Yehova, sanamvetsetse bwino udindo wa akazi mu mpingo wachikhristu . Zikuwoneka kuti adawakana ufulu wambiri womwe umaperekedwa kwaulere kwa amuna. Zitha kuwoneka kuti azimayi ayenera kuloledwa kuphunzitsa mumpingo popeza amalosera m'nthawi zachiheberi komanso nthawi zachikhristu. Zitha kuwoneka kuti azimayi oyenera atha kuyang'anira mu mpingo, monga chitsanzo chimodzi chikusonyezera, Mulungu adagwiritsa ntchito mkazi, Deborah, monga woweruza, mneneri, ndi mpulumutsi, komanso kuti Phoebe anali - monga Mboni mosadziwa kuvomereza — mtumiki wothandiza mu mpingo ndi Mtumwi Paulo.

Komabe, iwo omwe amatsutsa kuwonjezeka kulikonse kwa udindo wamwambo woperekedwa kwa akazi mu mpingo wachikhristu mbiri yakale amatchula mavesi atatu a m'Baibulo omwe amati amalankhula momveka bwino motsutsana ndi izi.

Zachisoni, izi zidapangitsa kuti ambiri azinena kuti Baibulo ndi lokonda amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, chifukwa limawoneka ngati lanyoza akazi, limawawona ngati zolengedwa zotsika zomwe zimayenera kugwadira amuna. Mu kanemayu, tikambirana yoyamba mwa ndimezi. Timazipeza m'kalata yoyamba ya Paulo ku mpingo wa ku Korinto. Tiyamba powerenga m'Baibulo la a Mboni, a Baibulo la Dziko Latsopano Lomasulira Malemba Oyera.

“Pakuti [Mulungu sali [Mulungu] wachisokonezo, koma wamtendere.

Monga m'mipingo yonse ya oyera, akazi akhale chete m'mipingo; pakuti sikuloledwa kwa iwo kuyankhula, komatu akhale omvera, monga Lamulo linena. Chifukwa chake ngati afuna kuphunzira kanthu afunse amuna awo a iwo okha kwawo; chifukwa ndichonyanzitsa kuti mkazi alankhule mumpingomo. (1 Akorinto 14: 33-35 NWT)

Chabwino, izi zimawerengera mwachidule, sichoncho? Kutsiriza kwa zokambirana. Tili ndi mawu omveka bwino osatsimikizika m'Baibulo onena za momwe akazi akuyenera kuchitira mu mpingo. Palibe chomwe chinganenedwe, sichoncho? Tiyeni tipitirire.

Tsiku lina, ndidakhala ndi wina woti afotokoze kanema wanga wina kuti nkhani yonse yokhudza Hava yemwe adapangidwa kuchokera ku nthiti ya Adamu inali yopanda pake. Zachidziwikire, woperekayo sanapereke umboni uliwonse, akukhulupirira kuti malingaliro ake ndi omwe amafunikira. Ndikadayenera kunyalanyaza izi, koma ndili ndi china chokhudza anthu omwe akumangirira malingaliro awo ndikuyembekezera kuti atengedwa ngati chowonadi cha uthenga wabwino. Osandimvetsa. Ndikuvomereza kuti aliyense ali ndi ufulu wopatsidwa ndi Mulungu wonena zakukhosi kwawo pamutu uliwonse, ndipo ndimakonda kukambirana bwino nditakhala patsogolo pa moto ndikumwa chimera chimodzi cha Scotch, makamaka wazaka 18. Vuto langa lili ndi anthu omwe amaganiza malingaliro awo, ngati kuti Mulungu ndiye amalankhula. Ndikuganiza kuti sindinakhalepo ndi moyo woterewu wa Mboni za Yehova. Mulimonsemo, ndinamuyankha kuti, "Popeza ukuganiza kuti ndi zamkhutu, ziyenera kukhala choncho!"

Tsopano ngati zomwe ndikulemba zikadakhalapobe zaka 2,000, ndipo wina atamasulira chilankhulo chilichonse chofala panthawiyo, kodi kumasulira kungafotokozere mawu akunyoza? Kapena wowerenga angaganize kuti ndimatenga mbali ya munthu amene amaganiza kuti nkhani yolengedwa ndi Hava ndi yopanda tanthauzo? Izi ndizomwe ndinanena. Mawu achipongwewa akutanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito "bwino" komanso mofuula, koma koposa zonse ndi kanema yemwe adalimbikitsa ndemanga-kanema yomwe ndimafotokozera momveka bwino kuti ndimakhulupirira nkhani yolenga.

Mukuwona chifukwa chomwe sitingatenge vesi limodzi modzipatula ndikungonena kuti, "Chabwino, ndi zomwezo. Amayi ayenera kukhala chete. ”

Tikufuna nkhani, zonse zolembedwa komanso mbiriyakale.

Tiyeni tiyambe ndi zochitika zapompopompo. Popanda kutuluka ngakhale kalata yoyamba yopita kwa Akorinto, tili ndi Paulo poyankhula pamisonkhano yamipingo akunena izi:

“. . .mkazi aliyense amene amapemphera kapena kunenera wosavala kanthu kumutu akuchititsa manyazi mutu wake ,. . . ” (1 Akorinto 11: 5)

“. . Dziweruzireni nokha: Kodi kuli koyenera kuti mkazi azipemphera kwa Mulungu asanavulale? ” (1 Akorinto 11:13)

Chofunikira chokhacho chomwe Paulo akupereka ndikuti pamene mayi apemphera kapena kunenera, ayenera kutero ataphimba kumutu. (Kaya zomwe zikufunika masiku ano ndi nkhani yomwe tidzakambirane kanema wamtsogolo.) Chifukwa chake, tili ndi gawo lofotokozedwa momveka bwino pomwe Paulo amavomereza kuti azimayi onse amapemphera komanso kunenera mu mpingo pamodzi ndi chofotokozedwanso momveka bwino kuti iwo ali kukhala chete. Kodi Mtumwi Paulo akukhala wachinyengo pano, kapena kodi omasulira Baibulo osiyanasiyana aponya mpirawo? Ndikudziwa njira yomwe ndingatengeke.

Palibe aliyense wa ife amene akuwerenga Baibulo loyambirira. Tonse tikuwerenga zopangidwa ndi omasulira omwe mwamwambo onse ndi amuna. Kuti zosankha zina ziyenera kulowa mu equation ndizosapeweka. Chifukwa chake, tiyeni tibwerere pa square one ndikuyamba njira yatsopano. 

Kuzindikira kwathu koyamba kuyenera kukhala kuti kunalibe zizindikiro zopumira kapena kudulira ndime m'Chigiriki, monga momwe timagwiritsira ntchito m'zilankhulo zamakono kuti timveketse tanthauzo ndi malingaliro osiyana. Momwemonso, magawo am'magawo sanawonjezeredwe mpaka 13^th zaka zana ndipo magawanowa adadza pambuyo pake, mu 16^th zaka zana limodzi. Chifukwa chake, womasulirayo ayenera kusankha komwe angaikemo zidutswa za ndimeyo ndi zopumira zomwe angagwiritse ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, amayenera kudziwa ngati zilembo zamtengo wapatali zikufunidwa kuti zisonyeze kuti wolemba akunena kanthu kena kwina.

Tiyeni tiyambe kuwonetsa momwe gawo laphwanyidwa, loikidwa mwakufuna kwa womasulira, lingasinthe kwambiri tanthauzo la gawo la Lemba.

The Baibulo la Dziko Latsopano, yomwe ndangonena kumeneyi, yaika ndime ya pakati pa vesi 33. Pakati pa vesili. M'Chingerezi, ndi m'zinenero zambiri zakumadzulo zamakono, ndime zimagwiritsidwa ntchito posonyeza kuti njira yatsopano yamaganizidwe ikuyambitsidwa. Tikawerenga mamasuliridwe operekedwa ndi Baibulo la Dziko Latsopano, Tikuwona kuti ndime yatsopanoyi ikuyamba ndi mawu akuti: "Monga m'mipingo yonse ya oyera". Chifukwa chake, womasulira New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures wofalitsidwa ndi Watchtower Bible & Tract Society waganiza kuti Paul akufuna kufotokoza lingaliro kuti chinali chikhalidwe m'mipingo yonse ya nthawi yake kuti akazi azikhala chete.

Mukasanthula kumasulira kwa BibleHub.com, mupeza kuti ena amatsatira mawonekedwe omwe timawona mu Baibulo la Dziko Latsopano. Mwachitsanzo, English Standard Version imagawananso vesilo pakati ndikulemba ndime:

"33 Pakuti Mulungu si Mulungu wachisokonezo koma wamtendere.

Monga m'matchalitchi onse oyera, 34 akazi ayenera kukhala chete m'matchalitchi. ” (ESV)

Komabe, ngati mungasinthe gawo lakumapeto kwa ndime, mumasintha tanthauzo la zomwe Paulo adalemba. Omasulira ena odziwika, monga New American Standard Version, amachita izi. Onani momwe zimakhudzira momwe zimasinthira kamvedwe kathu ka mawu a Paulo.

33 Pakuti Mulungu sali Mulungu wa chisokonezo koma wamtendere, monga mwa mipingo yonse ya oyera.

34 Amayi ayenera kukhala chete m'mipingo. (NASB)

Powerenga uku, tikuwona kuti miyambo m'mipingo yonse inali yamtendere osati chisokonezo. Palibe chomwe chikuwonetsa, potengera kutanthauzira uku, kuti chikhalidwe m'matchalitchi onse chinali chakuti akazi amakhala chete.

Kodi sizosangalatsa kuti kungosankha komwe angaphwanye ndime kungapangitse womasulirayo kukhala wosavomerezeka pandale, ngati zotsatirazo zikutsutsana ndi zamulungu zachipembedzo chake? Mwina ndichifukwa chake omasulira a Baibulo la Dziko Latsopano (bi12) kuswa ndi galamala yodziwika bwino kuti athe kuyika mpanda waumulungu poyika gawo pakati pa chiganizo!

33 Pakuti Mulungu sali Mulungu wa chisokonezo koma wa mtendere. Monga m'matchalitchi onse a oyera,

34 akazi anu akhale chete mu Assemblies,Baibulo la Dziko Latsopano (bi12))

Ichi ndichifukwa chake palibe amene anganene kuti, "Baibulo langa likunena izi", ngati kuti amalankhula mawu omaliza ochokera kwa Mulungu. Chowonadi cha nkhaniyi ndikuti, tikuwerenga mawu a womasulira potengera kumvetsetsa kwake ndikumasulira zomwe wolemba adafuna pachiyambi. Kuyika kusiyana kwa ndime ndi, panthawiyi, kukhazikitsa tanthauzo la zamulungu. Kodi kutanthauzaku kukutengera kuphunzira kopitilira muyeso kwa Baibulo - kulola kuti Baibulo lizitanthauzire lokha - kapena kodi ndi zotsatira za kukondera kwaumwini kapena mabungwe-eisegesis, kuwerenga zamulungu m'malemba?

Ndikudziwa kuyambira zaka 40 ndikutumikira monga mkulu mu Gulu la Mboni za Yehova kuti ali okondera kwambiri amuna, motero ndimeyi idasokoneza Baibulo la Dziko Latsopano oyika sizodabwitsa. Komabe, a Mboni amalola azimayi kuti azilankhula mu mpingo, monga kupereka ndemanga pa Phunziro la Nsanja ya Olonda, koma chifukwa choti bambo ndi amene akutsogolera msonkhanowo. Kodi amathetsa bwanji kusamvana komwe kukuwoneka ngati pakati pa 1 Akorinto 11: 5, 13 — zomwe tawerenga - ndi 14: 34 — zomwe tangowerenga kumene?

Pali china chake chofunikira kuphunziridwa powerenga malongosoledwe awo kuchokera ku encyclopedia yawo, Insight on the Scriptures:

Misonkhano yampingo. Panali misonkhano pomwe azimayiwa amatha kupemphera kapena kunenera, bola atavala chophimba kumutu. (1Ako 11: 3-16; onani MITU YA NKHANI.) Komabe, pa zomwe zinali mwachiwonekere misonkhano yapoyera, liti “Mpingo wonse” komanso “Osakhulupirira” atasonkhana pamalo amodzi (1Ako 14: 23-25), akazi amayenera kutero “Khalani chete.” Ngati 'akufuna kuphunzira kanthu, akhoza kufunsa amuna awo kunyumba, chifukwa zinali zochititsa manyazi kuti mkazi azilankhula mu mpingo .'— 1Ako 14: 31-35. (it-2 tsa. 1197 Mkazi)

Ndikufuna kuyang'ana pa njira zamagetsi zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito kusokoneza chowonadi. Tiyeni tiyambe ndi mawu okuluwika "mwachiwonekere". Mwachidziwikire amatanthauza zomwe ndi "zomveka kapena zoonekeratu; zowoneka bwino kapena zomveka bwino. ” Pogwiritsira ntchito, ndi ma buzzwords ena monga "mosakayikira", "mosakayikira", ndi "momveka bwino", amafuna kuti owerenga avomereze zomwe akunenedwa pamtengo.

Ndikukupemphani kuti muwerenge maumboni omwe amapereka pano kuti muwone ngati pali chisonyezero chilichonse chakuti panali "misonkhano yampingo" pomwe mpingo wokha unkasonkhana komanso "misonkhano yapagulu" pomwe mpingo wonse unkasonkhana, ndikuti kwa omwe kale anali akazi amatha pempherani ndi kunenera ndipo pomaliza amayenera kutseka pakamwa.

Izi zili ngati mibadwo yambiri yomwe ikulumikizana yopanda pake. Iwo akungopanga zinthu, ndikuipitsanso zinthu, samatsatira kutanthauzira kwawo komwe; chifukwa malinga ndi kunena kwawo, sayenera kuloleza amayi kupereka ndemanga pamisonkhano yawo yapagulu, monga Phunziro la Nsanja ya Olonda.

Ngakhale zitha kuwoneka kuti ndikungolunjika ku Watchtower, Bible and Tract Society pano, ndikukutsimikizirani kuti apita patali kuposa pamenepo. Tiyenera kukhala osamala ndi mphunzitsi aliyense wa Baibulo yemwe amayembekezera kuti tivomereze kutanthauzira kwake kwa Lemba kutengera malingaliro omwe apangidwa pamaziko a "maumboni" angapo osankhidwa. Ndife "okhwima mwauzimu… amene pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zathu za kuzindikira, taziphunzitsa kusiyanitsa chabwino ndi choipa." (Ahebri 5:14)

Chifukwa chake, tiyeni tigwiritse ntchito mphamvu zathu za kuzindikira tsopano.

Sitingadziwe yemwe akulondola popanda umboni wowonjezera. Tiyeni tiyambe ndi pang'ono za mbiri yakale.

Olemba Baibulo a m'zaka XNUMX zoyambirira ngati Paulo sanakhale pansi kuti alembe makalata akuganiza kuti, "Ndikuganiza, ndilemba buku la m'Baibulo tsopano kuti mibadwo yonse ipindule nayo." Awa anali makalata amoyo olembedwa potengera zosowa zenizeni za tsikulo. Paul adalemba makalata ake monga momwe bambo angachitire polembera banja lake lomwe lili kutali kwambiri. Adalemba kuti alimbikitse, kuwadziwitsa, kuyankha mafunso omwe adamufunsa m'makalata am'mbuyomu, komanso kuthana ndi mavuto omwe sanakhalepo kuti adzikonze. 

Tiyeni tione motero, kalata yoyamba yopita ku mpingo wa Korinto.

Zidafika kwa Paulo kuchokera kwa anthu a Chloe (1 Co 1:11) kuti panali zovuta zina mu mpingo waku Korinto. Panali mlandu wodziwika kwambiri wokhudza chiwerewere chachikulu womwe sunkasamalidwa. (1 Co 5: 1, 2) Panali mikangano, ndipo abale anali kutengana kukhothi. (1 Co 1:11; 6: 1-8) Adazindikira kuti pali ngozi kuti oyang'anira mpingo azitha kudziona kuti akwezedwa kuposa ena onse. (1 Co 4: 1, 2, 8, 14) Zikuwoneka kuti mwina anali kupitilira zomwe zinalembedwa ndikudzitamandira. (1 Co 4: 6, 7)

Sizovuta kwa ife kuwona kuti panali ziwopsezo zazikulu ku uzimu wa mpingo waku Korinto. Kodi Paulo adatani nawo ziwopsezozi? Izi sizabwino, mtumwi Paulo. Ayi, Paulo sakunama mawu aliwonse. Samangokhalira kukangana pankhanizo. Paulo uyu ali wodzaza ndi upangiri wovuta, ndipo saopa kugwiritsa ntchito mawu onyodola ngati chida chofotokozera mfundoyo. 

“Kodi mwakhuta kale? Mwalemera kale? Kodi mwayamba kale kulamulira monga mafumu popanda ife? Ndikulakalaka mutakhala kuti mwayamba kale kulamulira monga mafumu, kuti ifenso tikalamulire limodzi ndi inu. ” (1 Akorinto 4: 8)

“Ndife opusa chifukwa cha Khristu, koma inu ndinu ozindikira mwa Khristu; ndife ofowoka, koma inu amphamvu; mumalemekezedwa, koma ife tichititsidwa ulemu. ” (1 Akorinto 4:10)

“Kapena simudziwa kuti oyera mtima adzaweruza dziko lapansi? Ndipo ngati dziko lapansi lidzaweruzidwe ndi inu, kodi simuli oyenera kuyesa tinthu tating'onoting'ono? " (1 Akorinto 6: 2)

“Kapena simukudziwa kuti anthu osalungama sadzalowa mu Ufumu wa Mulungu?” (1 Akorinto 6: 9)

“Kapena 'tichititsa nsanje Yehova'? Tili ndi mphamvu kuposa iye, si choncho kodi? ” (1 Akorinto 10:22)

Izi ndi zitsanzo chabe. Kalatayo yadzaza ndi chilankhulo chotere. Owerenga amatha kuwona kuti mtumwiyu wakhumudwa ndikumva kuwawa ndi malingaliro aku Akorinto. 

China china chofunikira kwambiri kwa ife ndikuti mawu onyodola kapena ovuta a mavesiwa si onse omwe amafanana. Ena mwa iwo ali ndi mawu achi Greek eta. Tsopano eta angangotanthauza "kapena", koma amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito monyoza kapena ngati chovuta. Zikatero, amatha kusinthidwa ndi mawu ena; Mwachitsanzo, "chiyani". 

"Chani!? Kodi simudziwa kuti oyera mtima adzaweruza dziko lapansi? (1 Akorinto 6: 2)

"Chani!? Kodi simudziwa kuti osalungama sadzalandira Ufumu wa Mulungu ”(1 Akorinto 6: 9)

"Chani!? 'Kodi tichititsa nsanje Yehova'? ” (1 Akorinto 10:22)

Mudzawona chifukwa chake zonse zomwe zili zofunikira pakamphindi.  Pakadali pano, pali chidutswa china chazithunzi chomwe chingayikidwe. Mtumwi Paulo atalangiza Akorinto za zinthu zomwe anamva kudzera mwa anthu a Kloe, analemba kuti: “Tsopano za zinthu zimene munalembera…” (1 Akorinto 7: 1)

Kuyambira pano kupita m'tsogolo, akuwoneka kuti akuyankha mafunso kapena nkhawa zomwe amupatsa m'kalata yawo. Kalata yanji? Tilibe cholembera chilichonse, koma tikudziwa kuti idalipo chifukwa Paulo akutchulapo. Kuyambira pano, takhala ngati munthu amene akumvetsera theka lokambirana pafoni - mbali ya Paulo yokha. Tiyenera kutengera zomwe timamva, zomwe munthu kumapeto ena a mzere akunena; kapena pankhaniyi, zomwe Akorinto adalemba.

Ngati muli ndi nthawi pompano, ndikukulimbikitsani kuti muyimitse kanemayu ndikuwerenga lonse la 1 Akorinto chaputala 14. Kumbukirani, Paulo akuyankha mafunso ndi mafunso omwe adafunsidwa ndi a Korinto. Mawu a Paulo onena za akazi omwe amalankhula mu mpingo sanalembedwe mwaokha, koma ndi gawo limodzi la yankho lake ku kalata yochokera kwa akulu aku Korinto. Pokhapokha titha kumvetsetsa zomwe akutanthauza. Zomwe Paulo akuchita ndi 1 Akorinto chaputala 14 ndi vuto lakusokonezeka ndi chisokonezo pamisonkhano yampingo ku Korinto.

Chifukwa chake, Paulo akuwauza m'mutu wonsewu momwe angathetsere vutoli. Mavesi omwe akutsogolera ndime yotsutsanayi amafunikira chidwi. Anawerenga motere:

Ndiye tinene chiyani, abale? Mukasonkhana, aliyense amakhala ndi salmo kapena chiphunzitso, vumbulutso, lilime, kapena kumasulira. Zonsezi ziyenera kuchitidwa kuti zimangitse mpingo. Ngati wina alankhula lilime, awiri, kapena osaposa atatu, alankhule motsatana, ndipo wina azimasulira. Koma ngati palibe womasulira, ayenera kukhala chete mu tchalitchichi ndikulankhula kwa iye yekha ndi Mulungu. Aneneri awiri kapena atatu azilankhula, ndipo enawo azilingalira mosamala zomwe akunenazo. Ndipo ngati vumbulutso lifika kwa wina amene wakhala pansi, wokamba nkhani woyamba ayenera kusiya. Pakuti nonse mungathe kunenera motsatana kuti aliyense aphunzitsidwe ndi kulimbikitsidwa. Mizimu ya aneneri imvera aneneri. Pakuti Mulungu sali Mulungu wa chisokonezo koma wamtendere, monga mwa mipingo yonse ya oyera mtima.
(1 Akorinto 14: 26-33 Berean Study Bible)

New World Translation imamasulira vesi 32 kuti, "Ndipo mphatso za mzimu za aneneri ziyenera kulamulidwa ndi aneneri."

Kotero, palibe amene amalamulira aneneri, koma aneneri iwowo. Taganizirani izi. Ndipo kodi ulosi ndi wofunika motani? Paulo akuti, "Tsatirani chikondi ndi mtima wonse ndikukhumba mphatso za uzimu, makamaka mphatso ya uneneri… iye wonenera amalimbikitsa mpingo." (1 Akorinto 14: 1, 4 BSB)

Zagwirizana? Inde, timavomereza. Tsopano kumbukirani, akazi anali aneneri ndipo anali aneneri omwe amayang'anira mphatso yawo. Kodi Paulo anganene bwanji izi ndiyeno nthawi yomweyo amayika pakamwa pa aneneri onse achikazi?   

Ndi chifukwa chake tifunika kuganizira mawu otsatira a Paulo. Kodi ndi za Paulo kapena kodi akubwereza kwa Akorinto china chake chomwe adalemba m'kalata yawo? Tangowona yankho la Paulo pothetsera vuto la chisokonezo ndi chisokonezo mu mpingo. Koma kodi zingakhale kuti Akorinto adali ndi yankho lawo ndipo izi ndi zomwe Paulo akulankhuliranso? Kodi amuna odzitamandira a ku Korinto anali ndi liwongo lonse la chisokonezo mu mpingo chifukwa cha akazi awo? Kodi mwina njira yawo yothetsera vutoli inali kuphimba azimayi aja pakamwa, ndipo zomwe amafuna kuchokera kwa Paul ndizovomerezedwa naye?

Kumbukirani, m'Chigiriki munalibe mawu ogwidwa. Chifukwa chake zili kwa womasulira kuti awaike komwe ayenera kupita. Kodi omasulirawo anafunika kuika mavesi 33 ndi 34 mu mawu ogwidwa mawu, monga momwe anachitira ndi mavesi amenewa?

Tsopano pazinthu zomwe mudalemba: "Ndi bwino kuti mwamuna asagone ndi mkazi." (1 Akorinto 7: 1 NIV)

Tsopano za chakudya choperekedwa nsembe kwa mafano: Tikudziwa kuti "Tonse tili nacho chidziwitso." Koma chidziwitso chimadzitukumula pomwe chikondi chimangirira. (1 Akorinto 8: 1 NIV)

Tsopano ngati Khristu alengezedwa kuti wauka kwa akufa, nanga bwanji ena a inu mumanena kuti, “Palibe kuuka kwa akufa”? (1 Akorinto 15:14 HCSB)

Kukana kugonana? Kukana kuuka kwa akufa ?! Zikuwoneka kuti Akorinto anali ndi malingaliro achilendo, sichoncho? Malingaliro ena odabwitsa, ndithudi! Kodi analinso ndi malingaliro odabwitsa okhudza momwe akazi amayenera kukhalira? Komwe akuyesera kumanidwa akazi mu mpingo ufulu wotamanda Mulungu ndi zipatso za milomo yawo?

Pali chitsimikizo mu vesi 33 kuti awa si mawu a Paulo. Onani ngati mungathe kuziwona.

“… Amayi sayenera kuloledwa kuyankhula. Iwo akhale chete ndipo amve, monga Chilamulo cha Mose chimaphunzitsira. ” (1 Akorinto 14:33) Contemporary English Version)

Chilamulo cha Mose sichinena zoterezi, ndipo Paulo, monga katswiri wamalamulo yemwe adaphunzira pa mapazi a Gamaliyeli, amadziwa izi. Sanganene zabodza ngati izi.

Palinso umboni wina wosonyeza kuti Paulo anali kubwereza kwa Akorinto china chake chopusa chomwe anapanganso — iwo anali ndi malingaliro ochuluka kuposa iwowo ngati kalatayi inali chabe. Kumbukirani kuti tidalankhula zakugwiritsa ntchito mawu achipongwe kwa Paulo ngati chida chophunzitsira mu kalata yonseyi. Kumbukiraninso momwe anagwiritsira ntchito liwu lachi Greek eta zomwe nthawi zina zimagwiritsidwa ntchito monyoza.

Onani vesi lotsatila mawu awa.

Choyamba, timawerenga kuchokera ku New World Translation:

“. . .Kodi mawu a Mulungu anachokera kwa inu, kapena anafika kufikira kwa inu nokha? ” (1 Akorinto 14:36)

Tsopano yang'anani pa interlinear.  

Chifukwa chiyani NWT siyiyika kutanthauzira koyamba kwa eta?

Mitundu ya King James, American Standard, ndi English Revised yonse imamasulira kuti "Chiyani?", Koma ndimakonda kumasulira kotere:

CHANI? Kodi Mawu a Mulungu anachokera kwa inu? Kapena idabwera kwa inu nokha osati wina aliyense? (Mtundu Wokhulupirika)

Mutha kuwona kuti Paulo akukweza manja ake m'mwamba potaya mtima ndi kupanda nzeru kwa lingaliro la Akorinto kuti akazi azikhala chete. Kodi akuganiza kuti ndi ndani? Kodi amaganiza kuti Khristu amawaululira zoona osati wina aliyense?

Amayikiratu phazi lake m'mavesi otsatira:

“Ngati wina akuganiza kuti ndi mneneri kapena ali ndi mphatso ya mzimu, azindikire kuti zimene ndikukulemberanizi ndi lamulo la Ambuye. Koma ngati aliyense anyalanyaza izi, nayenso adzanyalanyazidwa. ” (1 Akorinto 14:37, 38 NWT)

Paul sakutaya nthawi kuwauza kuti ili ndi lingaliro lopusa. Ndizachidziwikire. Wawauza kale momwe angathetsere vutoli ndipo tsopano akuwauza kuti ngati anyalanyaza uphungu wake, wochokera kwa Ambuye, adzanyalanyazidwa.

Izi zimandikumbutsa za zomwe zidachitika zaka zingapo mmbuyomu mu mpingo womwe udadzaza ndi akulu achikulire pa Beteli, opitilira zaka 20. Iwo adawona kuti sikunali koyenera kuti ana achichepere apereke ndemanga pa Phunziro la Watchtower chifukwa ana awa, mwa ndemanga zawo , chenjezani amuna otchuka ameneŵa. Chifukwa chake, adaletsa ndemanga za ana amsinkhu winawake. Zachidziwikire, panali phokoso lalikulu ndikulira kuchokera kwa makolo omwe amangofuna kulangiza ndi kulimbikitsa ana awo, chifukwa chake kuletsa kumangokhala miyezi yochepa. Koma momwe mukumvera tsopano pakumva zantchito yamanja yotereyi mwina ndi momwe Paulo adamvera powerenga lingaliro lomwe akulu aku Korinto anali nalo lotseka azimayi. Nthawi zina mumangofunika kugwedeza mutu wanu pamlingo wopusa womwe anthufe timatha kupanga.

Paulo akumaliza kulangiza kwake m'mavesi awiri omalizira mwa kunena kuti, "Chifukwa chake, abale anga, khalani ofunitsitsa kunenera, ndipo musaletse kulankhula malilime. Koma zinthu zonse ziyenera kuchitika moyenera ndi mwadongosolo. ” (1 Akorinto 14:39, 40 Baibulo la Dziko Latsopano (bi12))

Inde, musaletse aliyense kuyankhula, abale anga, koma onetsetsani kuti mukuchita zonse moyenera ndi mwadongosolo.

Tiyeni mwachidule zomwe taphunzira.

Kuwerenga mosamala kalata yoyamba yopita kumipingo yaku Korinto kumawonetsa kuti akupanga malingaliro odabwitsa kwambiri ndikuchita zosakhala zachikhristu. Kukhumudwa kwa Paulo ndi iwo kukuwonekera mwa kugwiritsa ntchito mobwerezabwereza mawu onyodola. Chimodzi mwazokonda zanga ndi ichi:

Ena a inu mwadzitukumula, monga ngati sindibwera kwa inu. Koma ndibwera kwa inu posachedwa, ngati Ambuye alola, kenako ndidzazindikira osati zomwe anthu amwanowa akunena, koma mphamvu zomwe ali nazo. Pakuti ufumu wa Mulungu si nkhani yakulankhula koma ya mphamvu. Kodi mumakonda chiyani? Ndibwere kwa inu ndi ndodo, kapena mwachikondi ndi mzimu wofatsa? (1 Akorinto 4: 18-21 BSB)

Izi zimandikumbutsa za kholo lomwe limachita ndi ana ena opulupudza. “Mukupanga phokoso kwambiri kumeneko. Bwino khalani chete kapena ndibwera, ndipo mufuna choncho. ”

Poyankha kalata yawo, Paulo apereka malingaliro angapo pokhazikitsa bata ndi bata ndi bata pamisonkhano yampingo. Amalimbikitsa kulosera ndipo akunena mwachindunji kuti azimayi amatha kupemphera ndi kunenera mu mpingo. Mawu omwe ali mu vesi 33 la chaputala 14 akuti lamuloli limafuna kuti akazi azikhala chete ndikunena zabodza kuti izi sizikanachokera kwa Paulo. Paulo akubwereza mawu awo kwa iwo, kenako ndikuwatsatira ndi mawu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito gawo loyanjana kawiri, eta, yomwe panthawiyi imakhala ngati mawu oseketsa pazomwe akunena. Amawadzudzula poganiza kuti akudziwa zomwe sadziwa ndikulimbikitsa utumwi wake womwe umachokera kwa Ambuye, pomwe akuti, "Chiyani? Kodi mawu a Mulungu adatuluka mwa inu? Kapena zidabwera kwa inu nokha? Ngati wina ayesa kuti ali m'neneri, kapena wauzimu, azindikire izi zomwe ndikulemberani, kuti ndizo lamulo la Ambuye. Koma ngati wina akudziwa, akhale wosadziwa. ” (1 Akorinto 14: 36-38 Baibulo la Dziko Latsopano (bi12))

Ndimapezeka pamisonkhano ingapo pa intaneti mu Chingerezi ndi Chispanya pogwiritsa ntchito Zoom ngati nsanja yathu. Ndakhala ndikuchita izi kwa zaka zingapo. Nthawi yapitayo, tidayamba kulingalira ngati amayi angaloledwe kupemphera pamisonkhanoyi. Pambuyo pofufuza maumboni onse, ena mwa iwo omwe tisanawaulule muvidiyo zino, chinali mgwirizano womwe umatengera mawu a Paulo pa 1 Akorinto 11: 5, 13, kuti akazi azitha kupemphera.

Amuna ena am'gulu lathu adatsutsa mwamphamvu izi ndipo adamaliza kusiya gululo. Zinali zomvetsa chisoni kuwawona akupita, kawiri konse chifukwa adaphonya china chodabwitsa.

Mukudziwa, sitingachite zomwe Mulungu akufuna kuti tichite popanda kukhala madalitso mozungulira. Si azimayi okha omwe amakhala odala tikamachotsa izi popanga zoletsa izi komanso zosemphana ndi kulambira kwawo. Amuna nawonso ndi odala.

Ndinganene popanda kukayika kulikonse mumtima mwanga kuti sindinamvepo mapemphero ochokera pansi pamtima komanso osunthika kuchokera mkamwa mwa amuna monga ndamva kuchokera kwa alongo athu pamisonkhanoyi. Mapemphero awo andigwira mtima ndipo alimbikitsa moyo wanga. Sali achizolowezi kapena achizolowezi, koma amachokera mumtima wosonkhezeredwa ndi mzimu wa Mulungu.

Pamene tikulimbana ndi kuponderezana komwe kumadza chifukwa chamunthu wamunthu wa pa Genesis 3:16 yemwe amangofuna kupondereza mkazi, sitimangomasula alongo athu komanso nafenso. Akazi safuna kupikisana ndi amuna. Kuopa komwe amuna ena amakhala nako sikubwera kuchokera ku mzimu wa Khristu koma kuchokera kumzimu wadziko.

Ndikudziwa kuti izi ndi zovuta kuti ena amvetsetse. Ndikudziwa kuti padakali zambiri zoti tilingalire. Kanema wathu wotsatira tikambirana mawu a Paulo kwa Timoteo, omwe atangowerengedwa mwachisawawa akuwoneka kuti akuwonetsa kuti akazi saloledwa kuphunzitsa mu mpingo kapena kukhala ndi ulamuliro. Palinso mawu ena achilendo omwe akuwoneka kuti akuwonetsa kuti kubala ana ndi njira yomwe amayi amapulumutsidwira.

Monga tachita mu kanemayu, tiona zolemba ndi zolemba za kalatayo kuti tipeze tanthauzo lake. Muvidiyo yotsatirayi, tiwona 1 Akorinto chaputala 11: 3 chomwe chimafotokoza za umutu. Ndipo mu kanema womaliza wamndandandawu tiyesa kufotokoza udindo woyenera wa umutu m'banja.

Chonde tithandizeni ndipo khalani ndi malingaliro otseguka chifukwa zoonadi zonsezi zidzangotipindulitsa ndi kutimasula-amuna ndi akazi-ndipo zititeteza kuzandale zandale komanso zachikhalidwe zomwe zafala mdziko lathu lino. Baibulo sililimbikitsa kukhala ndi akazi, kapena kulimbikitsa amuna kuti akhale akazi. Mulungu adapanga mwamuna ndi mkazi osiyana, magawo awiri athunthu, kuti aliyense athe kumaliza mnzake. Cholinga chathu ndikumvetsetsa makonzedwe a Mulungu kuti titsatire malamulowo kuti tonse tipindule.

Mpaka nthawiyo, zikomo kwambiri powonera komanso kuthandizira kwanu.