ʻO ka puke Baibala o Genesis - Geology, Archaeology a me Theology - ʻĀpana 7

Ka Moolelo o Noa (Kin. 5: 3 - Kinohi 6: 9a)

Nā kūpuna o Noa mai ʻAdamu mai (Genesis 5: 3 - Kinohi 5:32)

ʻO nā mea o kēia mōʻaukala o Noa e pili ana i ka huli ʻana mai a ʻAdamu a hiki iā Noa, ka hānau ʻana o kāna keiki kāne ʻekolu, a me ka ulu ʻana o ka hewa ma ka honua ma mua o ke kai a Kahinaliʻi.

Hāʻawi ʻo Genesis 5: 25-27 i ka mōʻaukala o Metusela. I ka huina, ua ola ʻo ia i 969 mau makahiki ka lōʻihi o ke ola i hāʻawi ʻia ma ka Baibala. Mai ka helu ʻana i nā makahiki mai ka hānau ʻana a hiki i ka hānau ʻana (o Lameka, Noa, a me nā makahiki o Noa i ka hiki ʻana mai o ke kai a Kahinaliʻi) e hōʻike ana ua make ʻo Metusela i ka makahiki like i hiki mai ai ke kai a Kahinaliʻi. Inā i make i ka wai hālana a i ʻole ma mua o ka makahiki ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kai a Kahinaliʻi ʻaʻohe a mākou ʻaoʻao ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua.

Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ma aneʻi o ka ʻōlelo Masoretic kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ka hapa nui o nā unuhi mai ka Greek Septuagint (LXX) a me ka Pentateuch no Samaria. Aia nā ʻokoʻa i nā makahiki i ka wā i lilo ai lākou i makuakāne a me nā ʻokoʻa i nā makahiki a hiki i ko lākou make ʻana ma hope o ka hānau ʻana o kā lākou keiki kāne mua. Eia nō naʻe, like ka makahiki i ka make no 8 a ʻaneʻane i kēlā me kēia hihia. ʻO nā ʻokoʻa no Lamech ma LXX a me SP a me Methuselah no ka SP. (Hoʻohana kēia mau ʻatikala i ka ʻikepili mai ka NWT (Reference) Baibala o ka makahiki 1984 Revision, ma muli o ka ʻōlelo Masoretic.)

ʻO nā huaʻōlelo Masoretic a i ʻole ka ʻōlelo LXX e hōʻino ʻia e pili ana i ka ʻōlelo a me nā makahiki o nā Ante-Diluvian Patriarchs? Manaʻo ʻo Logic ʻo ia ka LXX. ʻO ka LXX ka mea i loaʻa i kahi ka palena palena palena i ka wā mua, (ʻo Alexandria ka nui), ma kahi o ka waena-3^rd Kenekulia BCE c.250BCE, akā i kēlā manawa ua hāʻawi ʻia ka huaʻōlelo Hebera i lilo ka ʻōlelo Masoretic i ka honua Iudaio. No laila ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻolauna ʻana i nā hemahema i ka Hebera Text.

Hāʻawi ʻia nā mea ola i nā palapala LXX a me Masoretic ʻelua ma mua o kā mākou maʻa i kēia lā e like me nā makahiki i lilo ai lākou i mau mākua. ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻohui ka LXX i nā makahiki he 100 i kēia mau makahiki a hoʻemi i nā makahiki ma hope o ka lilo ʻana i makuakāne e 100 mau makahiki. Eia nō naʻe, hewa ka makahiki o nā make i loko o nā haneli mau makahiki he hewa, a aia kekahi hōʻike ʻē aʻe-Baibala o ka moʻokūʻauhau mai ʻAdamu a Noa?

ʻIke ʻia aia kekahi mau lihi o ka lōʻihi i ka wā kahiko i nā lāhui ʻē aʻe. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo The New Ungers Bible Handbook e "Wahi a ka Weld-Blundell Prism, ua noho aliʻi ʻewalu mau aliʻi antediluvian ma luna o nā kūlanakauhale Mesopotamian haʻahaʻa ʻo Eridu, Badtibira, Larak, Sippar a me Shuruppak; a ʻo ka manawa o kā lākou lula hui pū ʻia 241,200 mau makahiki (ʻo ke kau pōkole loa he 18,600 mau makahiki, ʻo ka 43,200 ka lōʻihi loa). ʻO Berossus, he kahuna pule Babulona (3 kenekulia BC), papa inoa he ʻumi mau inoa i loko o nā mea āpau (ma kahi o ʻewalu) a hoʻonui hou i ka lōʻihi o kā lākou noho aliʻi ʻana. He mau kuʻuna ko nā lāhui ʻē aʻe i ka lōʻihi o ke ola. "[I] [Ii]

Lilo ka hewa o ka Honua (Kinohi 6: 1-8)

Ua kākau ʻo Genesis 6: 1-9 i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā keiki ʻuhane o ke Akua maoli e ʻike i nā kaikamahine a nā kāne a ua lawe lākou i mau wahine na lākou. (Genese 6: 2 i ka LXX he "ʻānela" ma kahi o "keikikāne." ma kona aʻa "naphal", ʻo ia hoʻi "e hāʻule". Unuhi ka concordance ikaika iā ia ma ke ʻano "Kanaka nunui".

ʻO ia ka manawa a ka Baibala i ʻōlelo ai ua hoʻoholo ke Akua e kaupalena i ke ola o ke kanaka i 120 mau makahiki (Kinohi 6: 3). He mea hoihoi ia e hoʻomaopopo ʻoiai ka holomua o ka lāʻau o kēia au i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka awelika o ke ola, ʻo kēlā poʻe e noho nei ma mua o 100 mau makahiki, koe mau ka liʻiliʻi. Wahi a ka Guinness Book of World Records, "ʻO ka mea kahiko i ola a ʻo ka mea kahiko loa (wahine) ʻo ia ʻO Jeanne Louise Calment (b. 21 Pepeluali 1875) mai Arles, Palani i make i kona makahiki he 122 a 164 mau lā. "[Iii]. ʻO ke kanaka ola mua loa "Kane tanaka (Iāpana, b. 2 Ianuali 1903) ʻo ia ka mea kahiko e noho nei a ʻo ka mea kahiko e noho ana (wahine) ma ke oʻo o 117 mau makahiki a me 41 mau lā (hōʻoia ʻia ma 12 Pepeluali 2020) ".[Iv] Me he mea lā e hōʻoia i ka palena kūpono o ke ola i nā makahiki no nā kānaka he 120 mau makahiki, e like me ka Genesis 6: 3 i kākau ʻia ma kahi o 3,500 mau makahiki i hala e Mose, a ua hōʻuluʻulu ʻia mai nā moʻolelo moʻaukala i hāʻawi ʻia iā ia mai ka wā o Noa .

ʻO ka hewa i lilo i mea ākea ka mea i ʻōlelo ai ke Akua e holoi ʻo ia i kēlā hanauna hewa mai ka maka o ka honua, koe wale nō ʻo Noa i loaʻa ka lokomaikaʻi ʻia i nā maka o ke Akua (Kin. 6: 8).

Kinohi 6: 9a - Colophon, "toledot", Mōʻaukala ʻohana[V]

ʻO ka Colophon o Genesis 6: 9 ʻōlelo wale nō, "ʻO kēia ka Mōʻaukala o Noa" a ʻo ia ke kolu o ia ʻāpana o Genesis. Hāʻalo ia i ka wā i kākau ʻia ai.

ʻO ka mea kākau a mea ʻona paha: "O Noa". ʻO Noa ka mea nāna i kākau a kākau paha i kēia ʻāpana.

ʻO ka wehewehe: "ʻO kēia ka mōʻaukala".

i ka wa: Ua haʻalele ʻia.

[I] https://www.pdfdrive.com/the-new-ungers-bible-handbook-d194692723.html

[Ii] https://oi.uchicago.edu/sites/oi.uchicago.edu/files/uploads/shared/docs/as11.pdf  PDF ʻaoʻao 81, puke ʻaoʻao 65

[Iii] https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/news/2020/10/the-worlds-oldest-people-and-their-secrets-to-a-long-life-632895

[Iv] Aia kekahi mau koi e kekahi o ko lākou 130's +, akā maopopo ʻole ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻoia.

[V] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colophon_(publishing)  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerusalem_Colophon

Tadua

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