Ngo-2017, ngo-Epreli 24-30-Ubomi BamaKristu kunye Nenkonzo

Ubuncwane obuvela eLizwini likaThixo, Ukumba amaGugu oMoya: UJeremiya 29-31 kunye neMithetho yoBukumkani bukaThixo, zonke zishiyiwe kuphononongo lwale veki ngenxa yecandelo elandisiweyo lokumba kweZinto zoMoya.

Ukumba Ubunzulu beentsimbi zokomoya

Isishwankathelo sikaJeremiya 29

Ixesha leXesha: 4th Unyaka kaZedekiya - (elandela uYeremia 28)

Amaphuzu aphambili:

• Ileta yathunyelwa kubathinjwa kunye nabathunywa bakaZedekiya kuNebhukadenetsare ngemiyalelo.
• (1-4) Ileta ethunyelwe ngesandla nguElasa kwaBathanjiswa bakwaYuda (bakwaYehoyakin Exile) eBhabheli.
• (5-9) Ukugxothwa ukwakha izindlu apho, ukutyala igadi njl njl kuba ziya kubakho ixesha elithile.
• (10) Ngokuhambelana nokuzalisekisa kweminyaka ye-70 ye (e) kwiBhabheli ndiya kujolisa ingqalelo yam ndiyibuyisele.
• (11-14) Ukuba babethandaza bekhangela kuye, ke ebethatha amanyathelo ababuyisele. (UDaniel 9: 3, 1 Kings 8: 46-52[1]).
• (15-19) AmaYuda angafuduswanga ayesukelwa ngekrele, yindlala, nendyikitya yokufa, kuba engamameli uYehova.
• (20-32) Umyalezo kumaYuda asekuthinjweni- sukubamamela abaprofeti besithi uza kubuya kungekudala.

Imibuzo yoPhando olongezelelweyo:

Nceda ufunde ezi ndinyana zilandelayo kwaye uqaphele impendulo yakho kwibhokisi efanelekileyo.

UJeremia 27, 28, 29

	Unyaka we-4th UYehoyakim	Ixesha le UYehoyakin	Unyaka we-11th UZedekiya	emva UZedekiya
(1) Ngabaphi na abathinjiweyo abaya kubuyela kwaYuda?
a) UYeremiya 24
b) UYeremiya 28
c) UYeremiya 29
(2) AmaYuda ayephantsi kobukhoboka nini ukuba akhonze eBhabheli? (phawula konke okusebenzayo)
(a) I-2 yooKumkani 24
(b) UJeremia 24
(c) UJeremia 27
(d) UJeremia 28
(e) UJeremia 29
(f) UDaniel 1: 1-4

 

I-3) Ngokwalezi zibhalo zingcwele, into eyayifuneka ngaphambi kokugqitywa kweYerusalem. (Phawula konke okusebenzayo)	Ukuwa kweBhabheli	iminyaka 70	U guquka	omnye (nika izizathu)
a) IDuteronomi 4: 25-31
b) I-1 yooKumkani 8: 46-52
c) UJeremia 29: 12-29
d) UDaniel 9: 3-19
e) I-2 yeziKronike 36: 21

 

I-4) Yagqitywa nini iminyaka ye-70 eBhabheli?	Ngaphambi kokuba iBhabheli itshatyalaliswe Umz. 540 BC	NgeNtshabalalo yeBhabheli 539 BC	Emva kweNtshabalalo yeBhabheli 538 BC okanye 537 BC
a) UJeremia 25: 11,12 (zalisa, ugcwalise, ugcwalisile)
b) Kubalulekile: Jonga kwakhona uDaniel 5: 26-28
5) Uza kuphendula nini uKumkani waseBhabheli?	Ngaphambi kweminyaka ye-70	Ukugqitywa kweMinyaka ye-70	Ngexesha elithile emva kweminyaka ye-70
a) UJeremia 25: 11,12
b) UJeremia 27: 7
	Ngu-4th Year UYehoyakim	Ukugxothwa kukaYehoyakin	Ngu-11th unyaka kaZedekiya	Okunye: Nceda ucacisa ngezizathu
6) Yabhalwa nini iJeremia 25?
7) Kwimeko kunye nomda wexesha iqale nini iminyaka engama-70 kuYeremiya 29:10. (funda kwakhona isishwankathelo sikaYeremiya 29)
8) Yabhalwa nini iJeremia 29?
9) Ngokomongo (kusekwe ukufundwa kunye iimpendulo ezingasentla) Iqale nini inkonzo eBhabheli.
Nika izizathu zesigqibo

 

10) Kwakutheni ukuze iJeriko liphanziswe ngokwezibhalo ezilandelayo?	Ukutyeshela Imithetho kaYehova	Kuba Akaphenduki	Ukukhonza iBhabheli	Ukwala ukukhonza iBhabheli
a) I-2 yeziKronike 36
b) UJeremia 17: 19-27
c) UJeremia 19: 1-15
d) UJeremia 38: 16,17

 

Uhlalutyo olunzulu lweepasile eziphambili:

UYeremiya 29: 1-14

Nceda ufunde ezi ndinyana kwaye uzivule ngelixa uthathela ingqalelo oku kulandelayo.

Kunyaka we-4 kaZedekiya uYeremiya uxela kwangaphambili ukuba uYehova uza kujolisa kubantu bakhe emva kweminyaka engama-70 e / eBhabheli. Kwaxelwa kwangaphambili ukuba uYuda wayeza 'ngokuqinisekileyo biza ' NguYehova 'yiza uthandaze'yena. Oku kwazaliseka xa, njengoko kubhaliwe kuDaniel 9: 1-20, uDaniel wathandazela ukuxolelwa ngenxa yesizwe sakwaSirayeli. Esi siprofetho sanikwa abo babesanda kuthinjelwa eBhabheli kunye noJehoyakin kwiminyaka emi-4 eyadlulayo. Kwangoko, kwindima ye-4-6, wayebaxelele ukuba bazinze apho baseBhabheli, bakhe izindlu, batyale izitiya, batye iziqhamo, kwaye batshate, nto leyo ethetha ukuba bazakuba lapho ixesha elide. Umbuzo ezingqondweni zabafundi besigidimi sikaYeremiya uya kuba uthi: Babeza kuthabatha ixesha elingakanani ekuthinjweni eBhabheli? Emva koko uYeremiya wabaxelela ukuba kuya kuthabatha ixesha elingakanani kulawulo nolawulo lweBhabheli. Ingxelo ithi, iyakuba yiminyaka engama-70. ('ngokungqinelana nokuzalisekisa (ukugqiba) iminyaka ye-70 ')

Ukusuka nini?

(a) Umhla ongaziwayo wexesha elizayo, ojike waba yiminyaka ye-7 kwixa elizayo? Ngelishwa, oko bekuya kwenza kuncinci ukuqinisekisa abaphulaphuli bakhe.

(b) Ukususela ekuqaleni kokugxothwa kwabo i-4 iminyaka ngaphambili[2]? Ngaphandle kwezinye izibhalo, kunokwenzeka ngakumbi. Oku kuya kubanika umhla wokuphela ukuba bajonge phambili kwaye bacwangcise.

(c) Unokwenzeka? Ngokomxholo ongezelelweyo weJeremia 25[3] apho babe sele belumkisiwe ngaphambili ukuba kuya kufuneka basebenze iBhabheli iminyaka ye-70, elona xesha linokubakho xa babeqala ukungena phantsi kolawulo lwaseBabylon (endaweni ye-Egypt \ iAsiriya) eyayiyi31^st kwaye kunyaka ophelileyo kaJosiya, eminye iminyaka ye-16 ngaphambili. Akukho kuxhomekeka okukhankanywe apha ekuchithweni ngokupheleleyo kweYerusalem iminyaka eyi-70 ukuqala.

Amagama athi "Ngokuhambelana nokuzalisekisa (okanye ukugqiba) iminyaka ye-70 kwi / kwa[4] IBhabheli ndiya kuphethulela ingqalelo yam kuni”Kuthetha ukuba le minyaka engama-70 yayisele iqalile. Ukuba uYeremiya wayethetha iminyaka engama-70 ezayo, amazwi acacileyo kubafundi bakhe ngewayethi: "(Uza kuba seBhabheli iminyaka engama-70 emva koko ndoyikela ingqalelo yam kuni". Ukuzalisekiswa / ukugqitywa kuhlala kuthetha ukuba umsitho okanye isenzo sele siqalisiwe ngaphandle kokuba kuchazwe ngenye indlela; ayikho kwikamva. Iivesi 16-21 ziyayigxininisa le nto ngokuthi intshabalalo iya kuba phezu kwabo bangekabikho ekuthinjweni, kuba khange bamamele, nakwabo basekuthinjweni eBhabheli, ababesithi ubukhoboka baseBhabheli kunye nokuthinjelwa abuyi kuhlala ixesha elide, kuyaphikisana UYeremiya owayexele kwangaphambili iminyaka engama-70.

UDaniyeli 5: 17-31 ubhala amazwi kaDaniyeli aya kuBheleshatsare: “UThixo uzibalile iintsuku zobukumkani bakho, wabugqiba. Ubukumkani bakho bahluliwe banikwa amaMedi namaPersi… .Ngobo busuku uBheleshatsare ukumkani wamaKaledi wabulawa, noDariyo umMedi wabufumana ubukumkani. Oku kwakusekuqaleni kuka-Okthobha ka-539 BC (16th Tasritu / Tishri) ngokokulandelelana kwamaxesha[5]. Iminyaka ye-70 yeBhabheli yayiphezulu.

Yintoni evakalayo ngakumbi?[6] (i) 'at'IBhabheli okanye (ii)'kuba'IBhabheli.[7]  Ukuba ndi) at IBhabheli emva koko kuya kubakho umhla ongaziwayo wokuphela. Ukubuyela umva sinokuba ngama-538 BC okanye ama-537 BC kuxhomekeke ekubeni amaJuda ayishiya nini iBhabheli, okanye ama-538 BC okanye ama-537 BC kuxhomekeke ekufikeni kwamaYuda kwaYuda. Imihla yokuqala ehambelanayo iya kuba yi-608 BC okanye i-607 BC ngokuxhomekeke kumhla wokugqibela okhethiweyo[8].

Ukanti (ii) sinomhla wokuphela ocacileyo ukusuka ekuthelekiseni isibhalo ukuya kuthi ga kumhla wokungena okwamkelwa ngumntu wonke, i-539 BC yokuwa kweBhabheli kwaye ke umhla wokuqala we-609 BC. Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili imbali yehlabathi ibonisa ukuba lo ngunyaka iBhabheli yazuza amandla kwiAsiriya (iGunya Lehlabathi langaphambili) yaza yaba ligunya leLizwe elitsha.

(iii) Abaphulaphuli babesandula ukugxothwa (i-4 kwiminyaka ngaphambili), kwaye ukuba le ndima ifundwe ngaphandle kuka-Jeremiah 25 unokubanika isiqalo seminyaka ye-70 ukusuka ekuthinjweni (kunye noJehoyakini) hayi i-7 kwiminyaka kamva ukutshatyalaliswa kokugqibela kweYerusalem. Nangona kunjalo, oku kuqonda kufuna ukufunyanwa kweminyaka ye-10 okanye ngenxa yoko kuya kusilela kwikrismesi yehlabathi ukwenza le nto yokugxothwa kwe70 yonyaka.

(iv) Inketho yokugqibela kukuba ukuba i-20, i-21, okanye iminyaka ye-22 ayikho, uyakufika ekutshatyalalisweni kweJerusalem kunyaka we-11th ka-Zediya.

Yeyiphi eyona ilungileyo? Ngokukhetha (ii) akukho sidingo sokucinga ukuba ookumkani abalahlekileyo base-Yiphutha, kunye nokumkani (waseBhabheli) wokugcwalisa isithuba okungenani iminyaka engama-20 ekufuneka ilingane nomhla wokuqala kwe-607 BC kwisithuba seminyaka engama-70 ekuthinjweni nasekuphanzisweni kwintshabalalo yeYerusalem ukuqala ngonyaka we-11 kaZedekiya.[9]

Inguqulelo yesiJamani ufunda Kuba utsho uYehova ukuthi, Inene, inzaliseko yeBhabheli, iminyaka emashumi asixhenxe, ndiya kunivelela, ndilimise kuni ilizwi lam elilungileyo, lokunibuyisela kule ndawo.'Oku kuyenza icace into yokuba iminyaka engama-70 inxulumene neBhabheli, (kwaye ke ngokuthetha ngolawulo lwayo) hayi indawo ebonakalayo apho amaYuda ebezakuhlala ekuthinjweni, okanye nokuba babeza kuthinjwa ixesha elingakanani. Sifanele sikhumbule ukuba ayingawo onke amaYuda awasa ekuthinjweni eBhabheli ngokwawo, endaweni yoko aye asasazeka ngeenxa zonke kubukhosi baseBhabheli njengoko irekhodi lokubuya kwabo libonisa njengoko kubhalwe ku-Ezra nakuNehemiya.

Isiphelo esivumelana nesi siprofetho seBhayibhile kunye nobalo maxesha:

Iminyaka ye-70 yeBhabheli (Yeremiya 29: 10)

Ixesha leXesha: Ukusebenza ukuBuya ukusuka kwi539 BC kunika i609 BC.

Ubungqina: 'Kuba' isetyenziswa njengoko ihambelana nomxholo obekwe nguJeremiya 25 (jonga 2) kunye nemibhalo esemazantsi kunye nesicatshulwa kwiCandelo 3 kwaye inguqulelo phantse kuzo zonke iiBhayibhile. 'Kuba' isinika indawo yokuqala eqinileyo (539 BCE) ekufuneka sibuyele kuyo. Ngenye indlela ukuba u 'at' uza kusetyenziswa sifumana amanqaku aqinisekileyo okuqala angama-537 okanye ama-538 ubuncinci, nangona zikhona ezinye iindawo zokuqala ezinokukhethwa. Ke, kukuphi ukubuya eBhabheli ekufuneka kukhethwe? Kwaye umhla wokuqala obuyayo ungaziwa? Isiphelo esihambelana nezibhalo kunye nobalo maxesha lwelizwe ngama-539 BC ukuya kuma-609 BC.

____________________________________________________

[1] Isiphelo: Umyalezo ofanayo kwiLevitikus neDuteronomi. AmaSirayeli ayesona kuYehova, ngenxa yoko wayewasasaza kwaye awagxotha. Ngapha koko, kwakuza kufuneka baguquke ngaphambi kokuba uYehova aphulaphule kwaye ababuyisele. Ukugqitywa kokugxothwa kwakuxhomekeke ekuguqukeni, hayi kwixesha lexesha.

[2] Oku kukuthinjwa ngexesha likaYehoyakin, ngaphambi kokuba uNebhukadenetsare abeke uZedekiya etroneni. I-597 BC ubalo maxesha lwexesha, I-617 BC kwi-chronology yeJW.

[3] Ibhaliwe iminyaka eyi-11 ngaphambili kwi4th Year kaJehoyakim, 1st Year uNebhukadenetsare.

[4] Igama lesiHebhere 'lə' liguqulelwa ngokuchanekileyo ngakumbi '' '. Bona Apha. Ukusetyenziswa kwayo njengesimelabizo esiya eBhabheli (lə · ḇā · ḇel) kuthetha ukusetyenziswa kwayo (1). 'Ku' njengendawo ekuyiwa kuyo, (2). 'Ku, for' - into engathanga ngqo ebonisa umamkeli, umntu ongezelelweyo, indlalifa, umntu ochaphazelekayo umz. Isipho 'kuye', (3). 'yezinto' ezingahambelaniyo, (4). 'Ukuya,' ukubonisa iziphumo zotshintsho, (5). ', kuba, uluvo' lokubamba. Umxholo ubonakalisa ngokucacileyo iminyaka engama-70 ingumxholo kwaye iBhabheli iyinto, yiyo loo nto iBhabheli ingeyiyo (1) indawo ekuyiwa kuyo kwiminyaka engama-70 okanye (4), okanye (5), kodwa (2) iBhabheli ililungelo leminyaka engama-70; yantnoni? UYeremiya 25 wathi ulawulo, okanye ubukhoboka. Ibinzana lesiHebhere ngu 'lebabel' = le & babel. 'Le' = 'ye' okanye 'ukuya'. Yiyo loo nto 'iBhabheli'. 'At' okanye 'in' = 'be' okanye 'ba' kwaye iya kuba 'bebabel'. Yabona UJeremia 29: 10 Interlinear Bible.

[5] Ngokutsho Ingxelo yeNabonidus Ukuwa kweBhabheli kwakungumhla we-16th weTasritu (iBhabhiloni), (isiHebhere-iTishri) elingana ne-3 ka-Okthobha.

[6] Jonga uYeremiya 27: 7 'Zonke iintlanga ziya kumkhonza yena nonyana wakhe, nomzukulwana wakhe, kude kufike ixesha lelizwe lakhe, nezizwe ezininzi nookumkani abakhulu baya kumxhaphaza.

[7] Jonga umbhalo osemazantsi we4.

[8] U-Ezra 3: 1, 2 ubonisa ukuba yayiyinyanga yesi-7 ngexesha lokufika kwabo, kodwa hayi unyaka. Imvumelwano eyamkelweyo ngokubanzi yi-537 BC, umthetho kaKoreshi ophuma kunyaka ophelileyo wama-538 BC (unyaka wakhe wokuqala ,: Unyaka wokuQala wokuQala okanye unyaka woku-1 njengoKumkani waseBhabheli emva kokusweleka kukaDariyo umMedi)

[9] Ukufaka iminyaka ye-10 kubalo maxesha eBhabheli ngeli xesha kuyingxaki ngenxa yokunxibelelana nezinye iZizwe ezinjenge-Egypt, Elam, neMedi-Persia. Ukufaka iminyaka ye-20 akunakwenzeka. Jonga uLuhlu lweNkcazo ngokuBanzi lwexesha elibonisa le micimbi ngakumbi.