Ukupha okuninzi ngabantu abonwabileyo

[Ukusuka kwi-ws 8 / 18 p. I-18-Okthobha i-15-Okthobha i-21]

"Kukho… uyolo ekupheni." -Izenzo 20: 35

Inqaku lokuqala ukuqaphela kukushiywa ngabom kwinxalenye yesibhalo. Kuncwadi loMbutho, ihlala isetyenziswa njengendlela yokuphepha umxholo onokuthi ukhokelele umfundi kwisigqibo esahlukileyo. Izinto ezingashiywanga zinendawo yazo, xa kufunwa ubizo ngokutsha, kodwa mazingaze zisetyenziswe kwinkonzo ekhethiweyo.

The Isibhalo esipheleleyo ifundile, "Ndikubonise ezintweni zonke ukuba ngokusebenza ngolu hlobo nincede abo babuthathaka, kwaye nikhumbule amazwi eNkosi uYesu, xa yona ngokwayo yathi, 'Kunoyolo ngakumbi ukupha kunokubakho ekwamkeleni. '”Ke, umpostile uPawulos wayekhumbuza abaphulaphuli bakhe ukuba isisa awayethetha ngaso seso ukunceda kunye nokunceda abanye ababekhona buthathaka emzimbeni okanye kugula.

Igama eliguqulelwe ngokuthi “nceda” kwi-NWT liguqulelwa ngokuthi “uncedo” kwezinye ii Bhayibhile kwaye lidlulisela intsingiselo ye "ukubonelela (ukufumana) inkxaso ehambelana ngqo nesona sidingo. ”

Igama lesiGrike eliguqulelwe ngokuthi "ukupha" alisetyenziswanga ngokunxulumene nokuxelela umntu into njengokushumayela, kodwa kukunika uncedo ngokwasemzimbeni okanye ukunceda ngandlela thile. Ukongeza, lowo upha uya kufumana ulwaneliseko ngokwenza njalo. Iyavakala ke le nto ukuba inqaku kufuneka libeyintoni xa uthatha isibhalo kwimeko, kunokuba usetyenziselwe ukujongana ne-ajenda yombutho.

Inqaku lokugqibela lokuqwalaselwa kukuba inkcazo yesichazi-magama “ukupha” “ukubonelela uthando okanye enye inkxaso yeemvakalelo; Unenkathalo. "[i] Le nkcazo ihambelana nale nto sele sithethe ngayo ngasentla.

Kubalulekile ke ukuba uqiniseke ngempendulo yombuzo olandelayo: Ngaba IMboniselo Inqaku elifundwayo lixubusha lo mxholo ngokwemeko yawo?

Umhlathi 3 ucacisa iinjongo zeli nqaku uthi liza kugubungela la manqaku alandelayo. (Ukwahlula ngokwamanqaku, eyethu)

"IBhayibhile isixelela ngendlela esinokubapha ngayo. Makhe siqwalasele ezinye zezifundo ezifundiswa ziZibhalo ngalo mbandela.

1. Siza kubona ukuba ukuphana kukhokelela kwinkoliseko kaThixo kwaye
2. Ukuhlakulela olu phawu kusinceda njani ukufeza indima esiyinikwe nguThixo.
3. Siza kuvavanya ukuba isisa sethu sinxulumana njani nokonwaba kwethu kwaye
4. kutheni kufuneka siqhubeke sikhulisa lo mgangatho ”.

Siza kubona ukuba la manqaku agqunywe njani. Nangona kunjalo, sele uqaphele ukuba indlela yokunceda kwabo bagulayo iye yafuduselwa kwisisa? Isisa sinokubakho nakubani na, ogulayo okanye osempilweni, osisityebi okanye olihlwempu. Ayifani noncedo lwabagulayo, okanye nkqu nakwabo basweleyo.

Sinokukunandipha njani ukuthandwa nguThixo? (Par.4-7)

Isiqendu 5 sibuza lo mbuzo: “'Ngaba ndingakwazi ukulandela umzekelo kaYesu ngokusondele ngakumbi kunokuba ndisenza ngoku? '- Funda eyoku-1 kaPetros 2:21. ”

Phambi kokuba sivavanye iingcebiso zoMbutho, ecebisa ntoni umpostile uPeter? I-1 Peter 2: I-21 ithi "Ngokwenyani, kule [ikhosi] nabizelwa nina, kuba noKristu wabandezeleka ngenxa yenu, enishiya nomzekelo, ukuze nilandele emanyathelweni akhe ngokusondeleyo".

Ke, njengesiqhelo kuhlala kunjalo, umbhali webhayibhile wasicacisela ukuba wayethetha ukuthini kumxholo ojikelezileyo ukuze kungabikho mfuneko yokuqikelela okanye ukuqikelela izinto angakhange azichaze. Sifumana oku kulandelayo:

• Ivesi 12: gcina ihambo entle, ngenxa yemisebenzi yakho emihle, mzukise uThixo,
• Indinyana 13-14: zithobeni kumagunya aphezulu,
• Ivesi 15: ngokwenza okuhle ulimaza intetho yabantu abangazi,
• Ivesi 16: sebenzisa inkululeko yakho yobuKristu ekukhonzeni uThixo,
• Ivesi 17: Yibani nothando bonke abazalwana,
• I-18: izicaka zendlu (amakhoboka ke, abasebenzi banamhlanje) bathobele iinkosi zakho nokuba kunzima ukukholisa,
• Ivesi 20: yenza kakuhle, nokuba ubandezeleka, uya kukholiswa nguThixo.
• Indinyana 21: landelani umfuziselo kaKristu,
• Indinyana 22: ningenzi sono, nantetho yenkohliso,
• Ivesi 23: xa uthe watshabhiswa, ungaze uthekise ngembuyekezo,
• Indinyana 24: xa ukubandezeleka kungasongelanga abanye.

Siqwalasele ezi ngongoma, masiqwalasele lonke inqaku.

Isiqendu 6 ngokuqaqambisa sibonisa umzekeliso womSamariya olungileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngelixa esithi, "NjengomSamariya kufuneka sivume ukupha ngesisa ukuba sizakufumana inkoliseko kaThixo ”, umhlathi awenzi nto ukuchaza ukuba singayenza njani le nto.

Usifundisa ntoni lo Mzekeliso?

• ULuka 10: 33-ngesisa ngemvakalelo yovelwano eyashukumisela umSamariya ukuba ancede ekuqaleni.
• ULuka 10: 34 - wasebenzisa izinto zakhe ngaphandle kokucinga ngembuyekezo.
  • Isixhobo sokubopha amanxeba
  • Ioyile kunye newayini yokucoca, ukubulala iintsholongwane kunye nokubumba kunye nokukhusela amanxeba.
  • Beka indoda eyenzakeleyo kwi-esile yakhe kwaye ihambe yona.
  • Sebenzisa ixesha lakhe ukunyamekela indoda eyenzakeleyo.
• ULuka 10: 35 - akuba nje umntu owenzakeleyo ebonakala ukuba uyaphila, wamshiya kwinkathalo yomnye umntu, wahlawula umvuzo weentsuku ze-2 kunyameko lwendoda, wathembisa nangakumbi njengoko kufuneka.
• ULuka 10: 36-37 - eyona nto iphambili kulo mzekeliso yayingowabamelwane bokwenyani kwaye ngubani owenze ngenceba.

Kwisiqendu 7 izinto ziqala ngokwenene ukuhamba kude nomxholo wokwenyani weZenzo 20: 35 xa isithi, “U-Eva wenza njengomnqweno wokuzingca wokuba njengoThixo. UAdam wabonakalisa umnqweno wokuzingca wokukholisa uEva. (Gen. 3: 4-6) Iziphumo zezigqibo zabo zicacile ukuba zibone. Ukuzingca kukhokelela kulonwabo; ngokuchaseneyo. Ngokupha, sibonisa ukuba seyisekile ukuba indlela kaThixo yokwenza izinto yeyona ilungileyo. ”

Ukuzingca, ulonwabo kunye nesisa, ngelixa zihambelana nomda wokugxila kwiZenzo 20: 35, ayisiyiyo ingcinga ephambili egqithisiweyo yile ndima yeSibhalo.

Ukuphumeza indima ayinikwe nguThixo ngabantu bakhe (Par.8-14)

Isiqendu 8 kunye ne9 zixoxa ngendlela uAdam noEva "Ngebe kufanelekile ukuba babe nomdla kulonwabo lwabantwana babo abangazalwa ”(Par.8) kwaye ukuba "gUkuzincama ngempilo ntle yabanye ngeza kubazisela iintsikelelo ezinkulu kunye nolwaneliseko olukhulu. ”(Par.9) Omabini la manqaku athetha kakhulu ngokuzingca kunokuba anqwenele ukunceda abanye.

Okwangoku unokuba ucinga, njani ngemizekelo elungileyo yendlela yokunceda abagulayo nababuthathaka? Ngaba inqaku liza kungena ngoku?

Ke, ucinga ukuba le mihlanu mihlanu ilandelayo imalunga nantoni? Ngaba ungamangaliswa kukufunda ukuba konke kushumayela? Akunakwenzeka ukuba bathethe ukuba simele sishumayele kwabo bagula ngokwasemzimbeni okanye ababuthathaka. Endaweni yokutolika isibhalo seZenzo 20: 35 njengabo, ngokoluvo loMbutho, bayagula ngokomoya okanye babuthathaka.

Ngaba uYesu wayethetha ukuba kukho ukonwaba ngakumbi ukupha ngokomoya kunokwamkela? Kukho ithuba elincinci elifanelekileyo, kodwa liyabonakala elokuba ayisiyiyo into awayeyithetha. Intsingiselo yendalo yesibhalo njengoko ichaziwe apha ngasentla. Ngaphezulu, ukushumayela kunye nokufundisa abantu iBhayibhile kukwabelana ngezinto esizifundileyo. Olona hlobo lubonakalayo kukhathalelo luboniswa kuphela ngononophelo malunga nendlela umntu aziveza ngayo iinkolelo zakhe, okanye malunga nexesha xa umntu efowunayo, ukuze angaphazamisi umphulaphuli ngokungeyomfuneko.

ULuka 6: 34-36 ubhala ingxelo ethi "Qhubeka nenceba, njengokuba uYihlo enenceba. ³⁷ “Ngaphezu koko, musani ukugweba, kwaye aniyi kugwetywa; Musani ukugweba, kwaye aniyi kugwetywa. Qhubeka nokukhulula, kwaye niya kukhululwa. ³⁸ Ziqheliseni ukupha, kwaye abantu baya kunipha. Ziya kugalela ezingubeni zenu umgubo ocolekileyo, ogxothiweyo, oshukunyiswe kunye ophuphumayo. Kuba umlinganiselo enilinganisa ngawo, baya kunilinganisela kwangawo nani. ”

Ibango 10 ibango "Namhlanje, uYehova unike abantu bakhe umsebenzi wokushumayela nokwenza abafundi ”. Ayichazi okanye sicaphukise nasiphi na isibhalo okanye isivakalisi esiphefumlelweyo ukuxhasa oku. Ngelixa kuchanekile ukutsho ukuba uYesu wanika lo msebenzi kubafundi bakhe benkulungwane yokuqala, abukho ubungqina bokuxhasa ibango lokuba kule 21^st Kwinkulungwane uYehova (a) wakhetha abantu ukuba bammele kwaye (b) ewenzile oko wabayalela ukuba bashumayele. (C) Nokuba sele (a) enyule uMbutho wamaNgqina kaYehova kwaye (b) ebaxelele ukuba bashumayele, bebesoloko besenza umyalezo osoloko utshintsha. Okokuqala malunga nexesha lokubuya kukaYesu, kunye nexesha leArmagedon. Ke leliphi ikhoboka elithembekileyo neliyingqondi, (ababengazi ukuba ngoobani de kwaba li5 kwiminyaka eyadlulayo!) Njalo njalo. AmaKristu okuqala ashumayela umyalezo omnye ongaguqukiyo de baqalisa ukonakaliswa ngabafundisi bobuxoki.

Kuyinyani ukuba "gUkufumana ulonwabo kwakhona kubangelwa kukubona abantu abanombulelo bekhanya xa beqonda iinyaniso zokomoya, bekhula elukholweni, besenza utshintsho, kwaye baqala ukwabelana nabanye ngenyaniso ”(Par.12). Nangona kunjalo, njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe ayisiyo le nto iZenzo 20: 35 ekuxoxayo ngayo. Kuya kufuneka siqiniseke ukuba ngokwenene sibafundisa, eyona nto ingasisiseko yokomoya yelizwi likaThixo, endaweni yokuba 'iinyaniso zokomoya' ngokusekwe kutoliko lomntu olutshintsha kunye nemozulu.

Ungonwaba njani (Par.15-18)

Eli candelo litshintsha ngokukhawuleza iimpazamo. Emva kwesahlulo sesithathu senqaku sigxile ekushumayeleni ngovuyo, iyavuma into yokuba uYesu wayefuna ukuba sibe nesisa ngeendlela ezingabandakanyi ukushumayela. Icacisa ukuba singalufumana ukonwaba ngokupha abanye ngokuthi, “UYesu ufuna ukuba sifumane ukonwaba ngokuba nesisa. Abantu abaninzi basabela kakuhle kwisisa. Wabongoza esithi: “Ziqheliseni ukupha, kwaye abantu baya kunipha. Ziya kuthululela ezingubeni zakho umlinganiso ocolekileyo, ocolekileyo, oshukumayo, otyibilizayo. Kuba umlinganiselo enilinganisa ngawo, baya kunilinganisela kwangawo nani. ”(ULuka 6: 38)” (Par.15). Kubuhlungu nangona oko kunganiki macebiso asebenzisekayo. Njenge:

• Ukunika isidlo kwabo sibaziyo abangaphilanga kakuhle kwaye mhlawumbi basokola ukuhlawula amatyala afanelekileyo.
• Joyina nabanye ekuchitheni usuku lonke ukondla abangenamakhaya.
• Ukutyelela abakhulileyo abafuna ukwenza igadi okanye ukucoca indlu, okanye mhlawumbi ukunceda ngokubhatala amatyala okanye ukugcwalisa amaphepha.
• Ukunceda abo bagulayo, ngakumbi ukuba kufuneka banyamekele usapho oluncinci, ngokubaphekela isidlo, ngokuthenga, okanye ukuqokelela amayeza kagqirha.
• Ukunceda abo bakhubazekileyo ukuba baye kwi-aphoyintimenti, ukuya ezivenkileni, okanye usuku olunye, okanye ezinye izinto ezinokubangela kube nzima kakhulu okanye kungenzeki.

Xa sicaphula uLuka 14: 13-14, ichaza ngokuchanekileyo umgaqo uYesu asikhuthaza ukuba siwenze xa sipha abanye. Oko kukunika ngaphandle kwemitya, ungafuni kwanto ukubuya. ULuka ubhala uYesu esithi, “Xa usenza itheko, mema amahlwempu, izilima, iziqhwala, iimfama; yaye uya kuba noyolo, ngenxa yokuba abananto bangakubuyekeza ngayo. ” (ULuka 14:13, 14).

Okokugqibela, emva kokuba inqaku elininzi ligxile ekunikeleni ixesha kunye nezixhobo zokushumayela, iyavuma: “Xa uPawulos wayecaphula amazwi kaYesu athi “kunoyolo ngakumbi ukupha kunokwamkela,” uPawulos wayengathethi nje ngokwabelana ngezinto zexabiso kodwa wayekhuthaza, ukukhokela, kunye nokunceda abo bafuna ezo zinto. (Izenzo 20: 31-35) ”(Par.17).

Umhlathi 18 unika amabango athi ngelixa ayinyaniso, angaqiniseki njengoko enganikeli zireferensi. Zimi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: (lwahlulwe ngokwamanqaku)

• Abaphandi kwicandelo lezenzululwazi zentlalo baye baqaphela ukuba ukupha kwenza abantu bonwabe. Ngokwelinye inqaku, "abantu banika ingxelo yolonwabo olukhulu olwenzeka emva kokubabenzela abanye izinto ezintle."[ii]
• Ukunceda abanye, abaphandi bathi, kubalulekile ekuphuhliseni "ukuqonda ngakumbi injongo kunye nentsingiselo" [iii]ebomini "kuba izalisekisa iimfuno zabantu ezisisiseko."[iv]
• Ngenxa yoko, iingcali zihlala zicebisa ukuba abantu bazinikele kwinkonzo zikarhulumente ukuphucula ezempilo kunye nolonwabo.

(Umbhali uchithe imizuzu ye-15 esenza uphando kwi-intanethi ukwenzela amabinzana kwaye wongeze izikhombisi ukuba inqaku le-WT lisilela ukubonelela, ukuqinisekisa umthombo kunye nabo banomdla wokufunda umxholo. Nawuphi na umfundi waseYunivesithi uya kwazi ukuba naliphi na iphepha elinamacatshulwa kulo naliphi na Omnye umthombo ngaphandle kokunikeza ubungqina obuqinisekileyo uya kukhatywa okanye ubuyiselwe izilungiso. Ukuyeka okungapheliyo kungakhokelela kwizityholo zokuchasa okanye ukuzama ukuveza into ngendlela ebambekayo.)

Gcina uhlakulela isisa (Par. 19-20)

Umhlathi 19 ugqibela ngokuthetha ukuba "Nangona kunjalo, uYesu wathi eyona miyalelo mikhulu kukuthanda uYehova ngentliziyo, umphefumlo, ingqondo, namandla ephela kwaye sithande ummelwane wethu njengathi. (Phawula 12: 28-31) ". Inqaku ebelifanele ukuba likhankanywe ngaphambili kwaye landiswa kulo kukuba uthando lokwenyani ngabamelwane bethu luya kusishukumisela ukuba sibe nesisa kwaye sibancede abo basweleyo, ngakumbi ngaphandle kwetyala labo.

Iyatsho futhi "Ukuba sizama ukubonisa lo moya wobubele ekusebenzisaneni kwethu noThixo nommelwane, siya kumzukisa uYehova kwaye sizuze thina kunye nabanye." Ngelixa le njongo iyathandekayo, ukuba uninzi lwethu luzama ukuziphilela izinto ezilindelwe nguMbutho, ngakumbi ukushumayela, ukufundisisa nokulungiselela ukuya ezintlanganisweni kunye nokuzimasa, sishiywe lixesha lokutyelela nokunyamekela loo malungu kumabandla ethu ingaba uyagula okanye uyafa, mabayeke abanye banokuluxabisa uncedo.

Konke kukhomba kumbono otyunjiweyo kakhulu woMbutho wokupha. Oku kungqinwe kumhlathi wokugqibela njengoko kusitsho inqaku leveki ezayo. Ithi "Ewe, ukupha ngokungazinikeli, ububele, kunye nokuba nesisa kunokuboniswa ngeendlela ezininzi nakwiindlela ezininzi zobomi bakho bobuKristu kunye nobulungiseleli, kunye nemiphumo enomvuzo. Inqaku elilandelayo liza kuhlolisisa ezinye zezi ndlela kunye nezi ndawo."

Isishwankathelo esifutshane seli nqaku siza kuba ngolu hlobo lulandelayo. Umxholo olungileyo osekwe kwisibhalo esibalulekileyo esigcina umgaqo obalulekileyo wobuKristu. Ngelishwa, nangona kunjalo intsingiselo yokwenyani yamazwi kaPaul noPawulos ilahlekile kukusetyenziswa gwenxa koMbutho ekushumayeleni ukulungiselela inqaku leveki ezayo eliya kwicala lokunceda uMbutho kunye neenjongo zawo. Ithuba lokwenyani lokukhuthaza umhlambi ukuba ubonakalise kwaye uqhelisele iimpawu zobuKristu bokwenyani uphinde waphoswa.

Bonke abo bamthandayo uThixo nenyaniso ngokungathandabuzekiyo baya kuthatha ixesha lokucamngca ngentsingiselo yokwenyani yeZenzo 20: 35, kwaye babone indlela abanokuzinikela ngayo kwabanye kwiimeko ezingathathi ntweni.

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[i] Isichazi-magama saseOxford https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/giving

[ii] IYunivesithi yaseCalifornia, eBerkeley “ngeyona nto ilungileyo- iNzululwazi yoBomi obunenjongo” https://greatergood.berkeley.edu/topic/altruism/definition#why-practice umhlathi 2

[iii] https://www.google.co.uk/amp/s/www.psychologytoday.com/gb/blog/intentional-insights/201607/is-serving-others-the-key-meaning-and-purpose%3famp Umhlathi 2

[iv] https://greatergood.berkeley.edu/article/item/can_helping_others_help_you_find_meaning_in_life umhlathi 13 okanye 14