Rwendo rwekuwanikwa kuburikidza neNguva - Chikamu 4

Rwendo Rwakakodzera Runotanga

Iyo "Rwendo rweku Discovery kuburikidza Nguva" pachayo inotanga neichi chinyorwa chechina. Isu tinokwanisa kutanga yedu “Rwendo rweku Discovery” tichishandisa masaini uye neruzivo rwezvakatipinda izvo zvatakawana kubva muchidimbu cheChitsauko cheBhaibheri kubva muzvinyorwa (2) uye (3) munhepfenyuro iyi uye zvakakosha zvinowanikwa zvakaitwa mukuongorora "Mibvunzo Yekufungisisa ”Chikamu mune chinyorwa (3).

Kuona kuti rwendo rwakareruka kutevedza, magwaro anoongororwa nekukurukurwa anowanzobatwa zvakazara kuti zvive nyore kutaurwa, zvichiita kuti kudzokororwazve kuverenga nekurebesa mamiriro ezvinhu nerugwaro zvinogoneka. Ehe, muverengi anokurudzirwa kuti averenge ndima idzi muBhaibheri zvakananga kana zvichibvira, kana kamwe chete.

Munyaya ino tichaongorora tozoona:

• Kutapwa kwakatanga rini?
  • Ezekieri, zvitsauko zvakasiyana
  • Esther 2
  • Jeremia 29 & 52
  • Mateo 1
• Pakutanga Maporofita Akazadzikiswa nezviitiko zveKutapwa kwechiJudha uye nekudzoka
  • Revhitiko 26
  • Dheuteronomio 4
  • 1 Madzimambo 8
• Ndima dzega dzeMagwaro akakosha
  • Jeremiah 27 - 70 makore eshanduko yakafanotaurwa pamusoro peJudha nenyika
  • Jeremiah 25 - Bhabhironi raizoverengedzwa kuti ripere, zvichizopedza makore 70

Key Discoveries

1. Kutapwa kwakatanga riini?

Mubvunzo wakakosha kwazvo wekufunga ndewekuti: Ko kubuda kwenyika kwakatanga rinhi?

Zvinowanzofungidzirwa kuti Kutapwa kwechiJudha kwakatanga nekuparadzwa kweJerusarema naNebhukadhinezari mu11^th gore raZedhekia uye rakapera nekudzoka kwevaJudha kuJudha neJerusarema pamwe nechirevo chaKoreshi mu1 yake^st gore.

Nekudaro, magwaro anoti chii nezveizvi?

Ezekieri

Ezekiyeri anoreva zvakajeka nezveKutapwa sekutanga pamwe nekudzingwa kwaJehoyakini, izvo zvakaitika 11 makore risati raparidzwa kwekupedzisira kweJerusarema, uye kubviswa kwaZedhekia saMambo.

• Ezekiel 1: 2 "mugore rechishanu pakutapwa kwaMambo Jehoyakini"[I]
• Ezekiel 8: 1 "mugore rechitanhatu ” [Ii]
• Ezekieri 20: 1 “Mugore rechinomwe”
• Ezekieri 24: 1 "Mugore repfumbamwe 10^th mwedzi 10^th zuva" kukomba kunotanga kurwisa Jerusarema. (9^th Zedhekiya)
• Ezekiel 29: 1 "mugore regumi ”
• Ezekiel 26: 1 "Uye zvakaitika mugore regumi nerimwe ” ndudzi zhinji dzinouya kuzorwisa Tire. Vhesi 7, Jehovha achaunza Nebhukadhinezari kurwisa Tire.
• Ezekieri 30: 20; 31: 1 “mugore regumi nerimwe ”
• Ezekiel 32: 1, 17 "Mugore regumi namaviri ... rekudzingwa kwedu"
• Ezekieri 33: 21 "Zvakaitika mu12^th gore mu10^th mwedzi pa5^th zuva rawakauya kwandiri iye akapukunyuka kubva kuJerusarema achiti 'Guta raputswa'. ”
• Ezekiel 40: 1 "mugore makumi maviri neshanu rekudzingwa kwedu, mukutanga kwegore, pa10^th zuva remwedzi mu14^th gore rakapera guta rakundwa ”
• Ezekiel 29: 17 "mugore ramakumi maviri nemanomwe ”

Esther

Esther 2: 5, 6 inotaura nezve "Modhekai… Mwanakomana waKishi, akaendeswa kuutapwa kubva kuJerusarema pamwe chete nevanhu vakatapwa vakatapwa naJekonia (Jehoyakini) mambo waJudha Nebhukadhinezari mambo weBhabhironi, akamutapa."

Jeremiya 29

Jeremiah 29: 1, 2, 4, 14, 16, 20, 22, 30. Ichi chitsauko chakanyorwa mu4^th Mwaka waZedhekia. Aya mavhesi ane zvirevo zvakati wandei kune vakatapwa, zvakajeka vachireva kune avo vakatove muBabironi panguva yekunyora. Vakadzingwa ava ndivo vaive vaenda kuutapwa naJehoyakiniin 4 makore apfuura.

Jeremiya 52

Jeremiah 52: 28-30 "Vakatapwa: mugore rechinomwe, 3,023 maJuda; mu18^th [Iii] gore Nebhukadhinezari,… 832; mu23^rd gore raNebhukadhinezari, mweya ye745 ”. Tarira: Iyo yakakura kwazvo yevakadzingwa yaive mu7^th (regnal) gore raNebhukadhinezari (kutapwa kwaJehoyakini neEzekieri). (Mavhesi aya anoita kunge anowedzera pamavhesi kuti apedze nyaya uye iine ruzivo rwusiri rwekunyora Jeremia paakanyora nhoroondo yake. Jeremiah angadai asina kuwana huwandu hwevakatapwa, nepo Danieri kana Ezira angadai akawana mukana wekunyora zvinyorwa zveBabironi. Zvinyorwa izvi. Bhuku raJeremia rinoratidzika serinoshandisa kufambidzana kwevaIjipita mukutonga kwaNebhukadhinezari uye saka makore aNebhukadhinezari anotaurwa aya aripo 1 gore gare gare mune epiritsi recuneiform dongo reichiitiko chimwechete ichi.[Iv]  Makore aya ataurwa anoratidzika kunge ari mamwezve mari anotorwa kuhutapwa pamwe pakutanga kwekukomba muNebhukadhinezari 7^th gore nekubviswa kukuru kwaJehoyakini kunoitika mwedzi kana maviri gare gare mukutanga kwaNebhukadhinezari 8^th gore. Saizvozvo, iyo 18^th gore vangangove avo vakatapwa kubva kumaguta ekunze anotorwa mukumhanya kusvika pakukomberedzwa kwekupedzisira kweJerusarema kwakapedzisira kuve mu19^th gore raNebhukadhinezari. The 23^rd kutapwa kwegore kunogona kunge kuri kureva kune vakatapwa vakatizira kuEjipita apo Egypt yakarwiswa zvakare makore mashoma gare gare.

Matthew

Matthew 1: 11, 12 “Josiya akabereka Jekonia (Jehoyakini) uye nehama dzake panguva yekudzingwa kwavakaenda[V] Bhabhironi. Zvino pakutapirwa kuBhabhironi, Jekonia ndokubereka Sheatiyeri.

Ongorora: Kunyange kudzingwa kuchitaurwa kusingataurwe zita rekuti panguva yaJekonia (Jehoyakini), sezvo ari iye chinhu chakanyanya kutariswa ndima iyi, zvine musoro kuti tinzwisise kuti kudzingwa kunotaurwa nezvakaitika apo iye amene akabviswa. Hazvina musoro kupedzisa kuti kudzingwa kunotaurwa kuchazoitika pane imwe nguva yakazotevera, senge muna Zedhekia 11^th gore, kunyanya mumamiriro ezvinhu aJeremia 52: 28 yakataurwa pamusoro apa.

Main Discovery Nhamba 1: “Kutapwa” kunoreva kudzingiswa kwaJehoyakini. Izvi zvakaitika 11 makore pasati pamboparadzirwa Jerusarema neJudha. Ona kunyanya muIzekieri 40: 1, apo Ezekieri anoti Jerusarema rakawa 14 makore apfuura kubva ku25^th gore rekutapwa, ichipa zuva re11^th gore rekudzingwa kwe kuparadzwa kweJerusarema uye Ezekiel 33: 21 kwaanogashira nhau dzekuparadzwa kweJerusarema mu12^th gore uye 10^th mwedzi ingangoita gore rinotevera.

Kudzingwa kudiki kwakaitika pakupera kwekutonga kwaZedhekia nekuparadzwa kweJerusarema uye kumwe kutapwa kudiki mamwe makore 5 gare gare, zvimwe kubva kuEjipitori.[vi]

2. Zvekare Maporofita Akazadzikiswa nezviitiko zveKutapwa kwechiJuda nekudzoka

Revhitiko 26:27, 34, 40-42 - Kutendeuka ndicho chinhu chakakosha pakudzorerwa kubva mukutapwa - kwete nguva

"²⁷'Zvisinei, kana, ukasanditeerera neizvi uye mukangofamba zvinopesana neni, ²⁸ Ini ndichafamba ndichikupikisai kwazvo, uye ini, chokwadi, ini, ndichafanira kukurovai kanomwe pamusoro pezvivi zvako. ',' '³⁴Ini ndichaita nyika dongo, uye vavengi vako vanogaramo vachangozvitarisa vachishamisika pamusoro payo. Ndichakuparadzira pakati pendudzi, uye nyika yako ichava dongo, uye maguta ako achava dongo. Nenguva iyo nyika inobhadhara masabata ayo, mazuva ese ekuparadzwa kwayo, iwe uri munyika yavavengi vako. Nzvimbo iyoyo nyika inofanira kuchengeta Sabata, sezvo rinofanira kuripira maSabata ayo. Mazuva ese okuparadzwa kwayo ichachengeta Sabata, nekuda kwekuti haina kuchengeta Sabata panguva yako yamaSabata pawanga uchigara pariri. ' “⁴⁰Vachareurura kukanganisa kwavo uye kukanganisa kwemadzitateguru avo pakusatendeka kwavo pavakaita zvisina kutendeka kwandiri…⁴¹… Zvichida panguva iyoyo moyo yavo isina kudzingiswa ichaninipiswa, uye panguva iyoyo ivo vacharipa chikanganiso chavo. ⁴²Uye chokwadi ndicharangarira sungano yangu naJakobho. "

Main Discovery Nhamba 2: Izvo zvakafanotaurwa zvakapoteredza 900 makore apfuura kuti nekuda kwekuramba kuteerera Jehovha, maJuda vaizopararira. Izvi zvakaitika na

• (1a) Israeri yakapararira pamusoro peAsiria uye zvakare gare gare
• (1b) Judha pamusoro peAsiria neBhabhironi
• (2) Yakaverwazve kuti nyika ichaitwa dongo, iko iko, uye kuti panguva yekuparadzwa kwayo.
• (3) yaizobhadhara iyo yakarasika makore eSabata.

Hapana nguva yenguva yakatsanangurwa, uye izvi zvese 3 zvakasiyana zviitiko (kuparadzira, dongo, kubhadhara maSabata) zvakaitika.

Dheuteronomio 4: 25-31 - Kutendeuka chinonyanya kukosha pakudzorerwa kubva mukutapwa - kwete nguva

“Kana mukabereka vanakomana nevazukuru uye mukagara kwenguva refu munyika, mobva maita zvakaipa, mukaita chifananidzo chakavezwa, chero chinhu chipi zvacho, mukaita zvakaipa pamberi paJehovha Mwari wenyu gumbura, ²⁶ Ndinotora nhasi matenga nepasi kuti zvimupupurire, kuti muchakurumidza kuparara kubva munyika yamuri kuyambuka Joridhani kuti muitore ive yenyu. Hamuzoregi mazuva enyu pazviri, nokuti chokwadi muchafa. ²⁷ Jehovha achakuparadzira pakati pevanhu, uye muchasiyiwa vashoma pakati pemamwe marudzi andichadzingiswa kwaari naJehovha. ²⁸ Uye ikoko muchashumira vamwari, icho chigadzirwa nemaoko emunhu, huni nedombo, izvo zvisingaone kana kunzwa kana kudya kana kunhuhwidza. ²⁹ “Kana mukatsvaka Jehovha Mwari wenyu kubva ikoko, muchamuwana, nekuti muchamutsvaka nemwoyo yenyu yose uye nemweya yenyu yose. ³⁰ Kana iwe uchinge uchishushikana nekutambudzika uye mazwi aya ese akakuwana mukupera kwemazuva, ipapo uchafanira kudzokera kuna Jehovha Mwari wako uye nekuteerera inzwi rake. ³¹ Nekuti Jehovha Mwari wako ndiMwari une tsitsi. Haazokusiyi kana kukuparadza kana kukanganwa sungano yemadzitateguru ako yaakapikira kwavari. ”

Main Discovery Nhamba 2 (cont.): Shoko rakafanana rinotumirwa murugwaro urwu kune iro rinowanikwa muna Revhitiko. VaIsraeri vaizopararira, uye vazhinji vaizourayiwa. Mukuwedzera, ivo vaizofanira kupfidza Jehovha asati avaratidza ngoni. Zvekare zvakare, nguva yenguva haina kutaurwa. Zvisinei, rugwaro runotaura kuti magumo ekuparadzira anozoenderana nekupfidza kwavo.

1 Kings 8: 46-52 - Kutendeuka chinhu chikuru chinodiwa kuti udzore kubva kubva kuutapwa - kwete nguva

 "⁴⁶ "Kana vakakutadzira (nekuti hapana murume asingatadzi), iwe uchavatsamwira, uye uvaise kuvavengi, uye vavatapi vavo vanovatapa voenda navo munyika yevavengi kure kana pedyo; ⁴⁷ uye vanopengenuka munyika yavakatapwa, uye vanodzoka kuzokukumbira kuti unzwirwe tsitsi munyika yevatapwa, vachiti, 'Takatadza, takaita zvakaipa.' ; ⁴⁸ uye vanodzokera kwauri nemwoyo yavo yose uye nemweya yavo yose vari munyika yevavengi vavo vavakatapa, uye ivo vanonyengetera kwauri vari munzira yenyika yavo iyo yawakavapa kumadzitateguru avo, iro guta rawakaviga. ndakasanangura, uye imba yandakavakira zita renyu; ⁴⁹ inzwaiwo iko kumatenga, iko nzvimbo yako yakagara yekugara, munyengetero wavo uye kukumbira kwavo kuti unzwirwe tsitsi, uye uvatonge, ⁵⁰ uye unofanira kukangamwira vanhu vako vakakutadzira, nokudarika kwavo kose, kwavakakutadzira nako; uye uvaite kuti vave netsitsi pamberi pevatapi vavo uye ivo vanofanira kuvanzwira tsitsi ⁵¹ (nekuti ivo vanhu vako nenhaka yako, vawakaburitsa kubva Ijipiti, mukati meareare choto), ⁵² kuti maziso ako aratidzike pakukumbira kunzwirwa tsitsi nomuranda wako uye nokukumbira kunzwirwa ngoni vanhu vako Israeri, nokuviteerera pane zvese zvavanodaidzira kwauri."

Main Discovery Nhamba 2 kusimbiswa:  Iyi ndima yerugwaro ine meseji yakafanana kunaese Revhitiko uye Dheuteronomio. Zvakagara zvataurwa kuti vaIsraeri vaizotadzira Jehovha.

• Naizvozvo, aivaparadzira uye ovadzinga.
• Mukuwedzera, ivo vaizofanira kupfidza Jehovha vasati vateerera uye nekuvadzora.
• Iko kugumisa kwehutapwa kwaitsamira pakutendeuka, kwete nguva yenguva.

Kuongororwa kweMagwaro akakosha

3. Jeremia 27: 1, 5-7: 70 Makore Ekushandira akafanotaurwa

Nguva yakanyorwa: angangoita 22 makore Jerusarema risati raparadzwa naNebhukadhinezari

Rugwaro: "¹Pakutanga kweumambo hwaJehoyakimi mwanakomana waJosiya, mambo waJudha, izwi iri rakauya kuna Jeremia kubva kuna Jehovha, richiti: ','⁵ 'Ini ndakaita nyika, vanhu nezvikara zviri pamusoro papasi nesimba rangu guru uye neruoko rwangu rwakatambanudzwa; uye ndakaupa kuna iye zvaakaratidza kuti ndizvo zvakanaka mumeso angu. ⁶ Zvino ini ndakaisa nyika idzi muruoko rwaNebhukadhinezari mambo weBhabhironi, mushandi wangu; uye kunyange mhuka dzesango ndakamupa kuti dzimushumire. ⁷ Marudzi ose anofanira kumubatira iye nomwanakomana wake uye muzukuru wake kusvikira nguva yenyika yake yasvika, uye marudzi mazhinji nemadzimambo makuru anofanira kumubatira somuranda. '

⁸ “'' '' Zvino zvichaitika kuti rudzi noushe hazvizomubati, iye Nebhukadrezari mambo weBhabhironi; uye uya asingazoisa mutsipa wake pasi pejoko ramambo weBhabhironi, nebakatwa nenzara uye nehosha, ndichafunga nezve rudzi irwo, 'ndizvo zvinotaura Jehovha,' kusvikira ndawana akapedza navo paruoko rwake.''

Pakutanga kwekutonga kwaJehoyakimi, (v1 inoti “Pakutanga kwoumambo hwaJehoyakimu”), magwaro ari mundima 6, anoti nyika dzose Judha, Edhomu, nezvimwewo, dzakapihwa mumaoko aNebhukadhinezari naJehovha. Kunyangwe mhuka dzesango (Kusiyana ne Daniel 4: 12, 24-26, 30-32, 37 uye Dhanieri 5: 18-23) vakapiwa

• kumushandira,
• mwanakomana wake (Evil-Merodach, anozivikanwawo saAmel-Marduk, Mambo weBhabhironi) uye
• muzukuru wake[vii] (Bheshazari, mwanakomana waNabonidus[viii] Mambo weBabironi, akange ari Mambo anoshanda weBabironi pakuparara kwayo)
• kusvikira nguva yenyika yake [Bhabhironi] yaizosvika.
• Izwi reChihebheru "reshith”Zvinoreva kuti" kutanga "senge" kutanga "kana," kutanga "pane" kutanga ".

Vhesi 6 inoti “Zvino ini [Jehovha] ndakaisa nyika idzi dzose muruoko rwaNebhukadhinezari” kuratidza kuti chiitiko chekupa chakatoitika, kana zvisina kudaro izwi rinoti ramangwana "Ini ndichapa". Ona zvakare kusimbiswa kwakapihwa kuna 2 Madzimambo 24: 7 apo chinyorwa chinotaura kuti panguva pfupi yapfuura, panguva yekufa kwaJehoyakimi, Mambo weIjipita aisazobuda munyika yake, uye nyika yese kubva kuMupata weRwizi rweEjipita kusvika kuYufuratesi yakaunzwa pasi pekutonga kwaNebhukadhinezari. .

(Kana raive gore 1 raJehoiakimi, Nebhukadhinezari angadai ari muchinda wekorona nemukuru weuto reBabironi (machinda e korona aigarowonekwa semadzimambo, kunyanya sezvo aive iye mutsivi akagadzwa), paakava mambo^rd Mwaka waJehoyakimi).

Judha, Edhomu, Moabhu, Amoni, Tire neSidhoni saka vaive vatove pasi pekutonga kwaNebhukadhinezari vachimubatira panguva ino.

Ndima 7 inosimbisa izvi painoti "Uye marudzi ose anofanira kumushumira"Zvichiratidza zvakare kuti marudzi aifanira kuramba achimushandira, zvikasadaro ndima yacho yaizotaura (munguva inotevera)" uye ndudzi dzose dzichamubatira ". To "Umushumire iye, mwanakomana wake, uye mwanakomana wemwanakomana wake (muzukuru)" zvinoreva nguva yakareba, ingangopera kana "nguva kunyange yenyika yake inosvika, uye marudzi mazhinji nemadzimambo makuru anofanira kumubatira '.. Naizvozvo, kupera kweuranda hwemarudzi kusanganisira Judha, kwaizove kudonha kweBabironi, uko kwakaitika muna 539 BCE, kwete pane imwe nguva isingazivikanwe ipapo (eg. 537 BCE). Hushumwi kuna Koreshi neMedhia-Persia hauna kuverengerwa muuporofita uhwu.

Iko kusimbisa kwese kwechikamu ichi kwaive pahusungwa hwe Bhabhironi, hwakanga hwatotanga, uye hwaizopera neBabironi pacharo raienda pasi pehuranda. Izvi zvakaitika nekutongwa neMedhia-Persia, Girisi, neRoma zvisati zvanyatsojeka mukusiiwa uye kusiiwa.

Fig 4.3 Kutanga uye nguva yehusungwa Bhabhironi

Main Discovery Nhamba 3: Makore 70 okusungwa Bhabhironi rakafanotaura, kutanga pakutanga kwekutonga kwaJehoyakimi.

 

4.      Jeremiah 25: 9-13  - Makore makumi manomwe ehuranda akapera; Bhabhironi rakazvidavirira.

Nguva Yakanyorwa: 18 makore Jerusarema risati raparadzwa naNebhukadhinezari

Rugwaro: "¹Shoko rakauya kuna Jeremiya pamusoro pevanhu vese veJudha mugore rechina raJehoyakimi mwanakomana waJosiya, mambo waJudha, kureva gore rekutanga ramambo Nebhukadrezari. veBabironi;

 “Naizvozvo zvanzi naJehovha wemauto, '“ Nei musina kuteerera mashoko angu, ⁹ tarira ndichatumira uye ndichatora mhuri dzose dzekuchamhembe, ”ndizvo zvinotaura Jehovha,“ [achitumira] kuna Nebhukadrezari mambo weBhabhironi, mushandi wangu, uye ndichavaunza kuzorwa neizvi Nyika, uye navageremo, uye nendudzi idzi dzose, dzakakomberedza; ndichavaita kuti vaparadzwe, uye ndichavaita chinhu chinokatyamadza nechinhu chinoridza muridzo nenzvimbo dzakange dzaparadzwa zvachose. ¹⁰ Uye ndichabvisa mukati mavo inzwi rekupembera, uye ruzha rwekufara, izwi rechikomba neinzwi remuchati, kurira kweguyo reruoko uye chiedza chemwenje. ¹¹ Nyika ino yose ichava nzvimbo yakaparadzwa, chinhu chinokatyamadza, uye ndudzi idzi dzichashandira mambo weBhabhironi makore makumi manomwe. "

¹² “'Zvino zvichaitika kuti kana makore makumi manomwe apera, ndichazvidavirira kuna mambo weBhabhironi uye norudzi irwo,' ndizvo zvinotaura Jehovha, 'kukanganisa kwavo, kunyange nenyika yevaKadheya, Ndichaita dongo nokusingagumi. ¹³ Ndichauyisa pamusoro penyika iyo mashoko angu ese andakataura pamusoro paro, izvo zvose zvakanyorwa mubhuku iyi, zvakaporofitwa naJeremia pamusoro pamarudzi ose. ¹⁴ Nekuti naiwo ivo vamene, marudzi mazhinji namadzimambo makuru, akavadzvinyirira savaranda; uye ndichavaripira zvinoenderana nebasa ravo uye zvinoenderana nebasa remaoko avo. '"

Mu 4^th gore raJehoyakimi, Jeremia akaporofita kuti Bhabhironi richaverengerwa zviitwa zvaro pakapera makore makumi manomwe. Akaporofitauye nyika ino yose ichaitwa renje uye ichava chinhu chinotyisa; uye ndudzi idzi dzichashumirira mambo weBabironi kwamakore makumi manomwe. (70) Asi kana makumi manomwe emakore zvaitika (zvapera), ndichadana mambo weBhabhironi nerudzi irwo kukanganisa kwavo, ndizvo zvinotaura Jehovha, uye ndichaita nyika yavaKaradhea rive dongo nguva dzose".

"Marudzi aya achashandira Mambo weBhabhironi kwamakore makumi manomwe ”

Chii chaive “Ndudzi idzi” izvo zvaizofanira kushandira Mambo weBabironi kwemakore makumi manomwe? Ndima 70 yakati "nyika ino .. uye pamusoro pese ndudzi idzi dzakatenderedza. ” Vhesi 19-25 inoenderera mberi ichidoma nyika dzakakomberedza: “Farao Mambo weEjipitori… madzimambo ese enyika yeUzi… madzimambo enyika yevaFiristia,… Edhomu neMoabhu nevanakomana vaAmoni; uye namadzimambo ose eTire ne… Sidhoni… neDhedhani neTema neBhuzi… namadzimambo ose eArabhu… namadzimambo ose eZimri… Erami ne… navaMedhia."

Nei Jeremiya akarairwa kuporofita kuti Bhabhironi raizozvidavirira kana makore makumi manomwe apera? Jeremiah anoti,kukanganisa kwavo.. Yakanga iri nekuda kwekuzvikudza kweBabironi nekuita kwekuzvitutumadza mukurwisa vanhu vaMwari, kunyangwe Jehovha aive achivabvumira kuunza chirango pana Judha nemarudzi aive akavapoteredza.

Mashoko anoti "ndinofanira kushandira ” Uye "a"Vari panguva yakakwana inoratidza nyika idzi (dzakanyorwa mundima dzinoteera) dzinofanira kuzadzisa chiitiko chekushandira makore makumi manomwe. Naizvozvo, Judha nedzimwe nyika dzaive dzatotongwa neBabironi, vachivashumira uye vaizofanira kuramba vachidaro kusvika makore makumi manomwe achienderera mberi. Yakanga isiri nguva yenguva yemberi isati yatangwa. Izvi zvinosimbiswa ne v70 kutaura nezve apo nguva yemakumi manomwe emakore yakapera.

Jeremiah 28 inonyora maitiro mune mana^th gore raZedhekia kuti Hananiya, muporofita, akapa chiporofita chenhema kuti Jehovha achapwanya joko raMambo weBabironi mukati memakore maviri. Jeremiah 28:11 inoratidzawo kuti joko raive pa "mutsipa wendudzi dzose ”, kwete Judha chete panguva iyoyo.

Makore makumi manomwe angangopera, apera, azadziswa.

Izvi zvaizoitika rini? Vhesi 13 inotaura kuti zvaizodaro apo Bhabhironi rakadaidzwa kuzvidavirira, kwete shure uye kwete shure.

Bhabhironi rakatumidzwa rini ku account?

Dhanieri 5: 26-28 inonyora zviitiko zvehusiku hwekudonha kweBabironi:Ndaverenga mazuva eumambo hwako ndikaupedza,… wakayerwa pazviyero ukawanikwa usina kukwana,… umambo hwako hwakamurwa hukapihwa vaMedhia nevaPersia.. ” Uchishandisa iro rinowanzo gamuchirwa zuva repakati pa Gumiguru 539 BCE[ix] nekudonha kweBabironi tinowedzera makore makumi manomwe zvinotidzosera kuna 70 BCE. Kuparadza nekuparadza zvakafanotaurwa nekuti maJudea haana kuteerera murau waJehovha wekushumira Bhabhironi (ona Jeremia 609: 25[x]) naJeremia 27: 7[xi] vakati vaizoshumirai Bhabhironi kusvikira nguva yavo (Bhabhironi) yasvika".

Kutora Gumiguru 539 BCE uye nekuwedzera kumashure makumi manomwe emakore, tinosvika ku70 BCE. Pane chero chakakosha chakaitika muna 609 BCE / 609 BCE? [xii] Ehe, zvinoita sekutendeuka kweSimba reNyika kubva pane izvo zvinotaurwa neBhaibheri, kubva kuAsiria kuenda Bhabhironi, zvakaitika apo Nabopalassar nemwanakomana wake weCrown Prince, Nebhukadhinezari akatora Harran, iro guta rekupedzisira reAsiria rikaputsa simba raro. Mambo wekupedzisira weAsiria, Ashur-uballit III akaurayiwa mukati merinopfuura gore muna 608 BCE uye Asiria yakaguma kuvapo serudzi rwakazvimiririra.

Firi 4.4 - 70 Makore Ekushandira kuBhabhironi, Bhabhironi rakadaidzwa

 Main Discovery Nhamba yechina: Bhabhironi raizodaidzwa kuti rizoperera pamakumi manomwe emakore ebasa. Izvi zvakaitika muzuva ratinoziva saGumiguru 4 BC zvichienderana naDaniel 70 zvichireva kuti humuranda hwaifanira kunge hwatanga muna Gumiguru 539 BC.

Chikamu chechishanu chakateedzana yedu chichaenderera mberi ne “Rwendo Rwedu rwekubvunzana kuburikidza neNguva”, tichitarisa ndima dzinokosha munaJeremia 25, 28, 29, 38, 42 naEzekieri 29. Gadzirira sezvo zviwanikwa zvichipera nekukurumidza.

Rwendo rwekuwanikwa kuburikidza neNguva - Chikamu 5

 

[I] The 5^th gore rekutapwa kwaJehoyakini rakaenzana ne5^th Mwaka waZedhekia.

[Ii] Ongorora: Sezvo zvitsauko izvi zvakafanira kuverengerwa senge bhuku rimwe (mupumburu), hazvingave zvakafanira kuti Ezekieri arambe achidzokorora chirevo "pakutapwa kwaJehoyakini ”. Izvi zvaizorehwa pachinzvimbo.

[Iii] Jeremiah 52: 28-30 ingangodaro ichitaura nezvevatapwa vakatorwa kubva kune mamwe maguta eJudha kukomba kweJerusarema kusati kwave kungove chete mwedzi pamberi pevatapwa vakanyanya vakanyorwa muBhuku reMadzimambo pamwe neZvirevo uye kune imwe nzvimbo munaJeremia.

[Iv] Ndokumbira kuti uone chinyorwa 1 cheiyi nhevedzano kuti uwane kukurukurwa kwemakarenda uye makore ehurombo.

[V] Phrase yechiGreek apa inonyorwa kuti "yeBabironi" kureva kuti neBabironi kwete "kuBhabheri", ona Kingdom Interlinear Shanduro yeMagwaro echiGiriki (1969)

[vi] ona Jeremiya 52

[vii] Hazvizivikanwe kana mutsara uyu wairehwa kuva muzukuru kana mwana chaiye, kana zvizvarwa zvedzinza remadzimambo kubva kuna Nebhukadhinezari. Neriglissar akatsiva mwanakomana waNebhukadhinezari Evil (Amil) -Marduk uye aivewo mukuwasha waNebhukadhinezari. Mwanakomana waNeriglissar Labashi-Marduk anotonga chete mwedzi 9 isati yagadziriswa naNabonidus. Chero kutsanangurwa kunoenderana nezvazviri uye nokudaro zvinofefetesa chiporofita. Ona 2 Makoronike 36:20vashandiri kwaari nevanakomana vake ”.

[viii] Nabonidus angangove mukuwasha waNebhukadhinezari sezvo zvichinzi anoroora mwanasikana waNebhukadhinezari.

[ix] Zvinoenderana neNabonidus Chronicle (piritsi re cuneiform) Kudonha kweBabironi kwaive kuri gumi nematanhatu^th zuva reTasritu (Bhabhironi), (Chihebheru - Tishri) rakaenzana ne13^th Gumiguru.

[x] Jeremiah 25: 8 "Naizvozvo zvanzi naJehovha wemauto, '“Nei musina kuteerera mashoko angu,”

[xi] Jeremiah 27: 7 "Marudzi ose anofanira kumubatira iye nomwanakomana wake uye muzukuru wake kusvikira nguva yenyika yake yasvika, uye marudzi mazhinji nemadzimambo makuru anofanira kumubatira somuranda. ”

[xii] Patinotora ratidziro yenyika, panguva ino munhoroondo, isu tinofanirwa kungwarira pakunyora misi, sezvazvisingawanzoitika kubvumirana kwakazara pane chimwe chiitiko kunoitika mune rimwe gore. Mune ino gwaro ndakashandisa chronology yenyika inozivikanwa kwezviitiko zvisiri zvebhaibheri kunze kwekunge zvataurwa neimwe nzira.