Nisani 14 muna 2020 (Karenda yechiJudha yechiKore 5780) rini?

Mwedzi mutsva muWestern Sky unotanga mwedzi wemwedzi.

Karenda yechiJuda inoumbwa nemwedzi gumi nemaviri yemwedzi yemazuva makumi maviri nemapfumbamwe nemashanu, ichiunza "kudzoka kwegore" mumazuva makumi matatu nemana makumi matatu nemana, ichikundikana kusvika pamazuva gumi nerimwe negumi nekota yehurefu hwegore rezuva. Saka dambudziko rekutanga pakusarudza zuva iri kusarudza kuti ndewupi mwedzi uchaisa mwedzi wekutanga wegore rinoera (zvichipesana nekutanga kwegore rekurima rinova mwedzi mitanhatu yekupedzisira).

Mu 4^th zana ramakore edu akajairika rabhi Hillel II akagadza Calender yepamutemo yechiJuda yanga ichishandiswa kubvira ipapo. A gumi nemana^th mwedzi wemwedzi unowedzerwa kanomwe mumakore gumi nemapfumbamwe kuti uwane kushomeka. Makore marefu (mwedzi gumi nematanhatu) anoitika pakupera kwemakore 7, 19, 13, 3, 6, 8 uye 11 mukutenderera, uko kunopihwa zita renyanzvi yechiGreek, Meton, akatanga kuitanga muzana ramakore rechishanu pamberi pedu Nguva yakajairwa.

Iyi nzira yekutenderera yakafanana nekiyi dema pane piyano, inomiririra boka remakore mazhinji.

Piano Yakakosha maitiro emakore gumi nematatu-emakore mumakore 13 Metonic Cycle

Izvi zvinoreva kuti nekungotarisa pakarenda, tinogona kuona kuti ndeapi makore anoenderana neiyi makore emakore. Kubva zana ramakore makumi maviri gore rekutanga pakarenda yechiJuda mumapoka emakore gumi nemapfumbamwe rakatanga muna 20, uye zvakare muna 19, 1902, 1921, 1940, 1959, na1978.Gore remwedzi gumi nematatu rekutanga renhambo yazvino zvakaitika muna 2019, inoenderana neC # pachiyero chepiyano kunge gore 3.

Zvapupu zvaJehovha zvakatevedzera izvi zvakafanana kubvira Hondo Yenyika yekutanga. Nekudaro, gore ravo rekutanga mukutenderera kunoitika makore gumi nemana mushure mehurongwa hwechiJuda, kana makore mashanu apfuura munguva yekuwedzeredza yenguva. Saka muna 14, karenda yechiJuda iri pagore rechishanu (mwedzi gumi nemiviri), nepo Zvapupu zviri pagumi gumi (zvakare nemwedzi gumi nembiri. , kana makore iwayo ari mapfupi, nepo Zvapupu zvichicherekedza makore akareba 5, 2020, uye 5 panguva imwe chete inoenderana. Saizvozvowo, apo maJuda ari kucherechedza adar-adar, mwedzi wavo wechi12 mumakore avo matatu ne10, Zvapupu zviri kutanga Nisani mwedzi wapfuura. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kunyange Zvapupu zvichiti zvinotevera paseka yechiJudha yaNisani 12, mumakore mashanu kubva pamakore 1, pane musiyano wemwedzi pakuronga musi waNisani 9.

Zvinoenderana neizvi ya2020 (5780) ese masisitimu ane gore pfupi, naNisani achitanga nemwedzi mutsva uchangopera mwaka wequinox. Mubatanidzwa wezvemuchadenga wemwedzi nezuva zvichaitika na11: 29 mangwanani munaKurume 24^th (28^th zuva remwedzi wechiJuda Adhari) nguva yeJerusarema, zuva richinyura nguva dzichingova dza6 manheru. Kuti nyeredzi kana kuti kumeso kumeso mwedzi kuonekwe, zuva rinofanira kunge riine madhigirii masere pazasi pechikwiriso, uye muviri unocherechedzwa unofanirwa kunge uri madhigirii matatu pamusoro pehusiku. Naizvozvo, kugara kwemwedzi hakuzovoneki muJerusarema manheru iwayo, kunyangwe nemamiriro ekunze akanakisa, uye zuva rinotevera richava 8 reAdhari.

Mwedzi unofamba uchienda kuruboshwe kwezuva kana zuva rakakwira mudenga mumaburi aro ezuva nezuva, kana kuti rinoratidzika kunge rinokwira pamusoro paro pakunyura kwezuva pachiyero cheimwe dhayamita paawa kana madhigirii 0.508 eruwa kubva pa360. Naizvozvo Akaparadzaniswa nezuva nezuva nemadhigirii anodiwa gumi nemana, angangoita maawa makumi maviri nemaviri enguva anofanira kupfuura mushure menguva yekubatana kana poindi yekupfuura mudenga rakacherechedzwa.

Kunyura kwezuva manheru anotevera muJerusarema musi waKurume 25 kuchaitika na5: 54 pm nguva yemuno (GMT + 2), apo zuva rinodzikira pasi pechikwiriso. Makumi matatu nemaviri maminetsi gare gare zuva rinenge rave madhigirii masere pazasi pechikwiriso, asi zera remwedzi wemwedzi wemwedzi rinenge riine maawa makumi matatu nemashanu, tichiisa mwedzi unosvika madhigirii manomwe pamusoro pehusiku, zvichibvumira kuona kunoonekwa. Naizvozvo, Zvapupu zvichatanga mwedzi wazvo waNisani pakuvira kwezuva neChitatu Kurume 8^th. Izvi zvinoreva kuti Nisani 14 ichatanga pakunyura kwezuva neChipiri, Kubvumbi 7^th, inova manheru anoiswa kuchengetwa kweChirangaridzo paDzimba dzoUmambo nenzvimbo dzemisangano.

(Ruzivo rwuri pamusoro rwunotumirwa nechinangwa chekutsanangura nyeredzi uye karenda kuseri kwekugadzwa kwezuva ra2020. Hazvisi zvekumiririra kuenda kune vanhu vese vasingadyi Kudya kwaIshe paHoro dzoUmambo. Uyezve haisi yekumiririra. manheru iwayo emusi wa7 Kubvumbi sezuva chairo reChirairo chaIshe.Munyaya yaMathew Jesu haatauri nezvekurangarira rufu rwake nekudyidzana kwechirairo, asi anotanga sungano yekubatanidzwa muHumambo hwake nevadyi venyama yake neropa. Zviratidzo zvechingwa chisina kuviriswa newaini tsvuku.Kune humwe humbowo hwerugwaro hwetsika yevaKristu vekutanga kuungana pamwechete mudzimba dzemisangano yeungano nemabiko erudo, ona zvinyorwa pazasi, zvakatanga kuburitswa mu "The Christian Quest" Journal, Vol 1, No 1 - M James Penton, Mupepeti nemvumo. Onawo TheChristianQuest.org)

KAKAWANDA SEI?

naWilliam Eli Eliason

Chinyorwa pane Simba reChiGreek Phrase ὁσάκις ἐὰν pana 1 Vakorinte 11: 25,26 nekutakura kwayo paKupemberera Kudya kwaIshe Kwemanheru:

Pana 1 Vakorinte 11:25 (Rotherham), Pauro anotora mazwi aJesu achiti: "Izvi itai imi, nguva dzose pamunomwa muchindirangarira." Ichi chitaurwa chemashoko aIshe wedu pakagadzwa Chirairo cheChirangaridzo chakafanana neicho chinowanikwa muEvhangeri yaRuka (22: 19), asi pano Pauro anopa chirevo ὁσάκις ἐὰν (hosakis ean) chisina kupihwa nemumwe wevaEvangelists, asi pasina kupokana chaive chikamu chechakazarurwa icho mupostori anoti akagamuchira kubva kuna Ishe pachake. (1 VaK. 11:23) Pauro anodzokorora chirevo icho chinowanzo dudzirwa kuti "kazhinji se" mundima 26, achireva kuchengetwa kweChirairo muchechi.

Nezvikonzero zviviri chirevo chechiGiriki chiri mubvunzo chichabhadhara kudzidza kwepedyo kupfuura zvakamboitwa pakati pevadzidzi veBhaibheri vazhinji. Kutanga, mune ingangoita chero yeshanduro yedu isimba rechinhu chisina kutaurwa (iyo chaiyo Rotherham iri inosarudzika). Madikidiki mahombe anoiburitsa, asi vashoma vanokwanisa kuwana iwo mabasa kana nzvimbo mukushandisa kwavo. Uye, chechipiri, revo chaiyo ye ὁσάκις ἐὰν inogona kukanda mwenje pane chidzidzo pane maonero akawanda uye zvishoma kwazvo zveruzivo (runotorwa kubva muBhaibheri kana chero imwe sosi), unova, mubvunzo: Chii chaive tsika iri muchechi yevaapostora zvine chekuita nezvekuti Kudya kwaShe Kwemanheru kunofanira kupembererwa kangani?

ZVINOGONESA IZVO

Zvinoreva ὁσάκις ἐὰν sekupihwa kwazvino muThayer's Lexicon (peji 456) ndezvekuti: "nguva zhinji sezvazviri," zvinobvumiranwa nazvo nevamwe vakuru vakuru. Semuenzaniso, Robinson anopa "zvakadaro kazhinji." Izwi rekuti ςκις rinoreva: "nguva zhinji se," uye chidimbu ἐὰν chinowanzoenzana ne "chero zvakadaro." Mutsara, saka, unogona chete kureva kusingaperi kuwanda, sekutaura kwevazhinji vevanonyanya kudzidza nyanzvi. Kunongedzwa kuna Zva.11: 6 (iko chete kumwe kuitika kwemutsara uyu) kuchagadzirisa nyaya yevadzidzi vazhinji. Ikoko zvapupu zvine simba “Kurova pasi nematambudziko ese, kazhinji kese sezvavanoda. ”

KUSVIRA KWEVAKORINTE

Pauro anonyorera vaKorinde: “Nokuti nguva dzose kana muchidya chingwa ichi, kana kumwa mukombe uyu, munoratidza rufu rwaIshe kusvikira avuya.” Kubva muchirevo chechinyorwa (1 VaKori, 11: 20-22,33,34), zvinoita sekunge mukereke yeKorinde Chirairo chaIshe chakatorwa pakupera kwekudyidzana (agapé kana "mutambo wemafaro"), nekudaro pamwe kazhinji kazhinji. Isu tinoona kuti mupostori haaisi mutemo pamusoro penguva, asi chete nezvemaitiro ekuchengeta. Tsamba yakanyorwa naGG Findlay muThe Expositor's Greek Testament inopa ὁσάκις ἐὰν simba rayo chairo: “Ishe wedu haana kutara nguva dzakatarwa; Paul anotora kuti kupemberera uku kuchaitika kazhinji, nekuti anoraira kuti kunyangwe zvichiitwa kangani, zvinofanirwa kutungamirwa nemirairo yaIshe kuitira kuti kuyeukwa kwake kusakanganiswa. ”

Rufus