Abanikeli Abanikayo Bangabantu Abajabulayo

[Kusuka ku-ws 8 / 18 p. I-18 - Okthoba 15 - Okthoba 21]

"Kukhona ... injabulo ekupheni." - Izenzo 20: 35

Iphuzu lokuqala okufanele uliqaphele ukushiywa ngamabomu kwengxenye yombhalo. Ezincwadini zeNhlangano, kuvame ukusetshenziswa njengendlela yokugwema umongo ongase uholele umfundi esiphethweni esihlukile. Okungashiwakali okuyingxenye kunendawo yazo, lapho kufunwa ukwenziwa kwezinto zakudala okwesikhashana, kepha akufanele kusetshenziswe ekukhetheni ukukhetha kombhalo.

The umbhalo ogcwele ifundeka ukuthi, “Nginibonisile kuzo zonke izinto ukuthi ngokusebenza kanjena kumele nisize ababuthakathaka, futhi nikhumbule amazwi eNkosi uJesu, lapho yona uqobo ithi, 'Kukhona injabulo eyengeziwe ekupheni kunekhona ekwamukeleni. '”Ngakho-ke, umphostoli uPawulu wayekhumbuza izilaleli zakhe ukuthi ukuphana ayekhuluma ngakho esiza nokusiza abanye ababe ebuthakathaka emzimbeni noma ogulayo.

Igama elihunyushwe ngokuthi “siza” kwi-NWT lihunyushwa ngokuthi “usizo” kwamanye amaBhayibheli futhi lidlulisela okushiwo "ukuhlinzeka (ukwamukela) ukwesekelwa okuhambelana ngqo nesidingo sangempela. ”

Igama lesiGreki elihunyushwe ngokuthi “ukupha” nalo alisetshenziswanga maqondana nokutshela umuntu okuthile njengokushumayela, kodwa ekunikezeni usizo lomzimba noma usizo ngandlela thile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lowo opha angathola ukwaneliseka ngokwenza kanjalo. Ngakho-ke kunengqondo ukuthi yilokhu okumele ngabe i-athikili imayelana nakho lapho uthatha umbhalo ngokuqukethwe, kunokuba uwusebenzise ukusebenzela i-ajenda yenhlangano ethile.

Iphuzu lokugcina okufanele licatshangwe ukuthi isichazamazwi sesichazamazwi esithi “ukupha” “ukuhlinzeka uthando noma okunye ukuxhaswa ngokomzwelo; onakekelayo. ”[i] Le ncazelo ifana nalokhu esikhulume ngakho ngenhla.

Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthola impendulo yombuzo olandelayo: Ngabe INqabayokulinda isihloko esifundwayo sixoxa ngale ndaba ngokomongo wayo?

Isigaba 3 sibeka inhloso yendatshana sithi izokwengeza amaphuzu alandelayo. (Ukwahlukanisa kube ngamaphuzu, okwethu)

"IBhayibheli lisitshela ukuthi singaba kanjani abaphanayo abaphanayo. Ake sibukeze ezinye zezifundo ezifundiswa imiBhalo ngalesi sihloko.

1. Sizobona ukuthi ukuphana kuholela kanjani emseni kaNkulunkulu futhi
2. ukuthi ukuhlakulela le mfanelo kusisiza kanjani ukufeza indima uNkulunkulu asinikeze yona.
3. Sizohlola nokuthi ukuphana kwethu kuhlobene kanjani nenjabulo yethu futhi
4. kungani kudingeka ukuthi siqhubeke sihlakulela le mfanelo ”.

Sizobona ukuthi ahlanganiswa kanjani la maphuzu? Kodwa-ke, ingabe usuvele wabona ukuthi ukulekelela abantu abagulayo kudluliselwe kanjani ekupheni? Ukupha kungaba kunoma ngubani, ogulayo noma ophilile, ocebile noma ompofu. Akufani nosizo kulabo abagulayo, noma ngisho nakulabo abaswele.

Singakuthola kanjani ukuthandwa uNkulunkulu? (Par.4-7)

Isigaba 5 sibuza lo mbuzo: “'Ngingasilandela ngokuseduze isibonelo sikaJesu ngisho nangaphezu kwalokho engikwenzayo kakade? '- Funda eyoku-1 Petru 2:21. ”

Ngaphambi kokuthi sihlaziye iziphakamiso zeNhlangano, umphostoli uPhetro wayesho ukuthini? I-1 Peter 2: I-21 ithi "Eqinisweni, nabizelwa [kule nkambo], ngoba noKristu wahlupheka ngenxa yenu, enishiyela isibonelo sokuthi nilandele izinyathelo zakhe eduze".

Ngemuva kwalokho, njengoba kujwayele ukwenzeka, umbhali weBhayibheli ubuye wachaza ukuthi wayesho ukuthini emqondweni ozungezile ngakho-ke akudingeki ukuthi siqagele noma siqagela ngezinto angazisho. Sithola okulandelayo:

• Ivesi 12: gcina ukuziphatha okuhle, ngenxa yemisebenzi yakho emihle kukhazimulisa uNkulunkulu,
• Ivesi 13-14: zithobeni kubaphathi abakhulu,
• I-15: ngokwenza okuhle uqinisa inkulumo yabantu abangazi,
• Ivesi 16: sebenzisa inkululeko yakho yobuKristu ukukhonza uNkulunkulu,
• Ivesi 17: thandani bonke abafowethu,
• Ivesi 18: izisebenzi zasendlini (izigqila, izisebenzi namuhla) zilalela amakhosi akho noma ngabe kunzima ukujabulisa,
• Ivesi 20: yenza okuhle, noma ngabe uhlupheka uNkulunkulu uzokuthokozela,
• Ivesi 21: landela imodeli kaKristu,
• Ivesi 22: ungenzi sono, akukho nkulumo ekhohlisayo,
• Ivesi 23: lapho uthukwa, ungathuki ngokubuyisanayo,
• Ivesi 24: lapho ukuhlupheka kungazange kusongele abanye.

Sikhumbula la maphuzu, ake sihlole yonke le ndatshana.

Isigaba 6 siqokomisa kafushane umzekeliso weSamariya Omuhle. Kodwa-ke, ngenkathi esho, "njengomSamariya kumele sizimisele ukupha ngesandla esivulekile uma sifuna ukuthandwa uNkulunkulu ”, isigaba asenzi lutho ukusho ukuthi singakwenza kanjani lokhu.

Sifundisani uMzekeliso?

• ULuka 10: 33 - ngomusa onesihawu oshukumise umSamariya ukusiza ekuqaleni.
• ULuka 10: 34 - wasebenzisa impahla yakhe ngaphandle kokucabanga ngembuyiselo.
  • Indwangu yokubopha amanxeba
  • Uwoyela newayini ukuhlanza, ukubulala amagciwane kanye nokuthoba futhi uvikele amanxeba.
  • Beka owesilisa olimele embongolweni yakhe azihambele ngokwakhe.
  • Wasebenzisa isikhathi sakhe ukunakekela owalimele.
• ULuka 10: 35 - kwathi lapho umuntu olimele ebonakala sengathi uyalulama, wamshiya enakekelweni omunye umuntu, wakhokha izinsuku ezingama-2 zokuhola lo msebenzi wokunakekelwa kwale ndoda, futhi wathembisa okuningi njengoba kudingeka.
• ULuka 10: 36-37 - isisusa esiyisisekelo salo mfanekiso ukuthi wayengubani umakhelwane weqiniso futhi owabonisa isihe.

Esigabeni 7 izinto ziqala ukuhamba impela ngengqikithi yangempela yeZenzo 20: 35 uma isithi, “U-Eva wenza ngesifiso sobugovu sokufuna ukufana noNkulunkulu. U-Adamu wakhombisa isifiso sobugovu sokujabulisa u-Eva. (Gen. 3: 4-6) Imiphumela yezinqumo zabo icacile ukuthi uyabona. Ubugovu abuholeli enjabulweni; okuphambene nalokho. Ngokuphana, sibonisa ukuqiniseka kwethu ukuthi indlela kaNkulunkulu yokwenza izinto ihamba phambili. ”

Ubugovu, injabulo kanye nokupha, ngenkathi kuhlobene nengxenye yesisekelo sezenzo 20: 35, akuwona umqondo ophambili owethulwe yile ndima yoMbhalo.

Ukufeza indima uNkulunkulu ayinikeze abantu bakhe (Par.8-14)

Izigaba 8 ne9 zixoxa ngokuthi u-Adamu no-Eva “Bekumele babe nentshisekelo ngenjabulo yezingane zabo ezingakazalwa ”(Par.8) nokuthi "gUkuzincamela inhlalakahle yabanye bekungabalethela izibusiso ezinkulu nokwaneliseka okukhulu. ”(Par.9) Womabili la maphuzu agxile kubugovu kunokuba nesifiso sokuzuzisa abanye.

Okwamanje kungenzeka ukuthi ucabanga, kanjani ngezibonelo ezinhle zendlela yokusiza abagulayo nababuthakathaka? Ngabe indatshana manje izongena kulokho?

Ngakho-ke, ucabanga ukuthi izigaba ezinhlanu ezilandelayo zikhuluma ngani? Ungamangala yini ukuzwa ukuthi konke kushumayela? Akunakwenzeka ukuthi basho ukuthi kufanele sishumayeze abagulayo ngokwasemzimbeni noma ababuthakathaka. Esikhundleni salokho bahumusha umbhalo weZenzo 20: 35 njengalabo, ngombono weNhlangano, abagula ngokomoya noma ababuthakathaka.

Kungenzeka yini ukuthi uJesu wayesho ukuthi kunenjabulo enkulu yokupha ngokomoya kunokuthola? Kukhona ithuba elincane, kodwa empeleni lokho akubonakali bekuyinto abeyisho. Incazelo yemvelo yombhalo injengoba ichaziwe ngenhla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukushumayela nokufundisa abantu maqondana nokwabelana ngalokho esikufundile. Ukuphela kwendlela okukhonjiswa ngayo ukunakekela ukuthi uqaphela ukuthi umuntu wethula kanjani izinkolelo zakhe, noma ngokunokwenzeka lapho umuntu efona, ukuze ungaphazamisi isilaleli ngokungadingekile.

ULuka 6: I-34-36 ibuye irekhode uJesu ethi "Qhubekani niba nesihe, njengoba noYihlo enesihe. ³⁷ “Ngaphezu kwalokho, yekani ukwahlulela, futhi anisoze nahlulelwa; yekani ukulahla, futhi anisoze nilahlwa. Qhubekani nidedela, niyokhululwa. ³⁸ Zijwayeze ukupha, futhi abantu bazokunipha. Bazothululela ezingubeni zenu isilinganiso esihle, sicindezelwe, sinyakaziswe kanyekanye. Ngoba ngesilinganiso enilinganisa ngaso, nani bayonilinganisela ngaso nani. ”

Isigaba 10 sithi "Namuhla, uJehova unikeze abantu bakhe umsebenzi wokushumayela nokwenza abafundi ”. Akusho noma sicaphuni noma yimuphi umbhalo noma isambulo esiphefumulelwe ukusekela lokhu. Ngenkathi kungaba okulungile ukusho ukuthi uJesu wanikeza lo msebenzi kubafundi bakhe bekhulu lokuqala, abukho ubufakazi bokusekela isimangalo sokuthi kule 21^st (a) wakhetha abantu ukuthi bammelele futhi (b) eseqedile ukubathuma ukuba bashumayele. (C) Noma ngabe (a) ekhethe iNhlangano YoFakazi BakaJehova futhi (b) ebatshele ukuthi bashumayele, bebelokhu beshumayela umyalezo oseshintsha njalo. Okokuqala ngokuqondene nesikhathi sokubuya kukaJesu, nesikhathi se-Armagedoni. Manje-ke ingubani inceku ethembekileyo neqondayo, (ababengazi ukuthi bangobani kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-5 edlule!) Nokunye. AmaKhristu akuqala ashumayela umlayezo owodwa ongaguquki aze aqale ukonakaliswa ngabafundisi bamanga.

Kuliqiniso ukuthi “gukuvuselela injabulo kuvela ngokubona abantu abanokwazisa bekhanyisa lapho bebamba amaqiniso angokomoya, bekhula okholweni, benza izinguquko, futhi baqala ukuxoxa iqiniso nabanye ”(Par.12). Kodwa-ke, njengoba sekushiwo lokho akusikho lokho iZenzo 20: 35 exoxa ngakho. Sizofanela futhi siqiniseke ukuthi siyabafundisa ngempela, amaqiniso angokomoya angaguquki ezwi likaNkulunkulu, kunokuba 'ngamaqiniso angokomoya' asuselwa ekuhunyushweni komuntu okushintsha nesimo sezulu.

Ungajabula Kanjani (Par.15-18)

Lesi sigaba sishintsha ngokushesha umsebenzi. Ngemuva kwengxenye yesithathu yendatshana egxile ekushumayeleni ngenjabulo, iyavuma ukuthi uJesu wayefuna ukuba siphane ngezindlela ezingahileli ukushumayela. Kugcizelela ukuthi singathola injabulo ngokunikeza abanye ngokuthi, “UJesu ufuna sithole injabulo ngokuba nesandla esivulekile. Abantu abaningi basabela kahle ekuphaneni. Wanxusa: “Zijwayezeleni ukupha, futhi abantu bazonipha. “Bazothululela ezingubeni zenu isilinganiso esihle, sicindezelwe, sinyakaziswe kanyekanye. Ngoba ngesilinganiso enilinganisa ngaso, nani bayonilinganisela ngaso. ”(Luka 6: 38)” (Par.15). Kuyadabukisa nokho ukuthi ayinikezeli izeluleko ezisebenzayo. Njenge:

• Ukunikeza ukudla kulabo esibaziyo abangaphilile kahle futhi mhlawumbe bathwele kanzima ukukhokha izindleko ezidingekayo.
• Joyina nabanye ekuchitheni usuku nondla abangenamakhaya.
• Ukuvakashela asebekhulile abadinga ukwenza ingadi noma ukuhlanza indlu, noma mhlawumbe ukusiza ngokukhokha izikweletu noma ukugcwalisa amaphepha.
• Ukunikeza usizo kulabo abagulayo, ikakhulukazi uma kufanele banakekele umndeni omncane, ngokubaphekela ukudla, ngokuthenga, noma ukuqoqa incwadi kadokotela.
• Ukusiza abakhubazekile ukuthi baye kuma-aphoyintimenti, ukuyothenga, noma ngisho usuku lokuphuma, noma eminye imisebenzi kanye nokukhubazeka kwabo okwenza kube nzima kakhulu noma kungenzeki.

Ngokucaphuna uLuka 14: 13-14, iveza ngokunembile umthetho uJesu asikhuthaza ukuba siwusebenzise lapho sipha abanye. Lokho kokupha ngaphandle kwezintambo, ukungafuni ukubuyiselwa lutho. ULuka uqopha uJesu ethi, “Uma wenza idili, mema abampofu, abakhubazekile, izinyonga, izimpumputhe; uyojabula, ngoba abanalutho abangakubuyisela ngalo. ” (Luka 14:13, 14).

Ekugcineni, ngemuva kokuba iningi lama-athikili ligxile ekunikezeni isikhathi nezinsizakusebenza zokushumayela, iyavuma: “Lapho uPawulu ecaphuna amazwi kaJesu athi “kukhona injabulo eyengeziwe ekupheni kunekhona ekwamukeleni,” uPawulu wayengabhekiseli ekwabeni izinto ezibonakalayo kuphela kodwa futhi ekhuthaza, ebaqondiseni, nasizeni labo abadinga lokhu. (Izenzo 20: 31-35) ”(Par.17).

Isigaba 18 sinikeza izimangalo okungenzeka ukuthi ziyiqiniso, ezingaphenduleki njengoba zinganikeli zinkomba. Zimi ngale ndlela elandelayo: (ihlukaniswe amaphuzu)

• Abaphenyi emkhakheni wesayensi yezenhlalo baphinde babona ukuthi ukupha kwenza abantu bajabule. Ngokuya kwenye i-athikili, "abantu babika injabulo enkulu ekhuphukayo ngemuva kokwenza imisebenzi yomusa kwabanye."[Ii]
• Ukusiza abanye, abacwaningi bathi, kubalulekile ekwakheni “umuzwa nenjongo omkhulu nencazelo” [Iii]empilweni "ngoba ifeza izidingo eziyisisekelo zabantu."[Iv]
• Ngakho-ke, ochwepheshe bavame ukuncoma ukuthi abantu bazinikele ekusetshenzisweni komphakathi ukuthuthukisa impilo yabo nenjabulo.

(Umbhali usebenzise imizuzu ye-15 ecwaninga i-inthanethi ngemishwana futhi unezele izethenjwa ukuthi i-WT Article yehluleka ukuhlinzeka, ukuqinisekisa umthombo nokuthi labo abanesifiso sokufunda umongo. Noma yimuphi umfundi waseNyuvesi uzokwazi ukuthi noma iliphi iphepha eliqukethe izingcaphuno kunoma yiliphi omunye umthombo ngaphandle kokunikeza ireferensi eqinisekisiwe izokwenqatshwa noma ibuyiselwe ukulungiswa. Ukuphikiswa okuqhubekayo kungaholela kumacala wokuphanga noma ukuzama ukuveza amacala ngokubucayi okubucayi.)

Gcina Uhlakulela Ukupha (Par. 19-20)

Isigaba 19 ekugcineni siseduze nokusho ukuthi "Kodwa-ke, uJesu wathi imiyalo emibili emikhulu kunazo zonke iwukuthanda uJehova ngayo yonke inhliziyo yethu, umphefumulo, ingqondo namandla, futhi sithande umakhelwane wethu njengoba sizithanda thina. (Maka 12: 28-31) ". Iphuzu obekumele lishiwo phambilini futhi linwetshwe ngalo ukuthi uthando lweqiniso ngomakhelwane bethu luzosikhuthaza ukuba siphane futhi sisize kulabo abadinga usizo, ikakhulukazi ngaphandle kwephutha labo.

Kuyasho futhi “Uma silwela ukubonisa lo moya wokupha ekusebenzelaneni kwethu nobabili nomakhelwane, sizodumisa uJehova futhi sizizuzise thina nabanye.” Yize lo kuwumgomo omuhle, uma iningi lethu lizama ukufeza lokho okulindelwe yiNhlangano, ikakhulukazi ukushumayela, ukutadisha, nokulungiselela imihlangano kanye nokuba khona, asisenaso isikhathi sokuhambela nokunakekela lawo malungu emabandleni ethu kungenzeka ukuthi uyagula noma uyafa, kungasaphathwa abanye abazolwazisa usizo.

Konke kukhomba kumbono ogxile kakhulu enhlanganweni wokupha. Lokhu kufakazelwa esigabeni sokugcina njengoba kukhulunywa ngodaba lwangesonto elizayo. Ithi "Kuliqiniso, ukupha ngokungazinikeli, umusa, nokuphana kungakhonjiswa ngezindlela eziningi nasezindaweni eziningi zempilo yakho yobuKristu nenkonzo, kube nemiphumela emihle. Isihloko esilandelayo sizohlola ezinye zalezi zindlela nezindawo."

Isifinyezo esifushane salesi sihloko sizoba ngokulandelayo. Itimu enhle esuselwa embhalweni obalulekile ophethe isimiso esibalulekile sobuKristu. Ngokudabukisayo, nokho ukubaluleka kwangempela kwamazwi kaJesu noPaul kulahlekile ngenxa yokusebenzisa kabi iNhlangano ekushumayeleni kulungiselelwa udaba lwangesonto elizayo oluye luye phambili ohlangothini lokusiza iNhlangano nezinhloso zayo. Ithuba langempela lokukhuthaza umhlambi ukuba ubonise futhi usebenzise izimfanelo zobuKristu beqiniso liphinde laphuthelwa.

Bonke labo abathanda uNkulunkulu neqiniso ngokungangabazeki bazothatha isikhathi sokucabanga ngencazelo yangempela yeZenzo 20: 35, futhi babone ukuthi bangazinikela kanjani kwabanye ezimweni ezingekho mpela.

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[i] Isichazamazwi se-Oxford https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/giving

[Ii] IYunivesithi yaseCalifornia, eBerkeley ku “Greater Good- Isayensi Yokuphila Okunenjongo” - https://greatergood.berkeley.edu/topic/altruism/definition#why-practice isigaba 2

[Iii] https://www.google.co.uk/amp/s/www.psychologytoday.com/gb/blog/intentional-insights/201607/is-serving-others-the-key-meaning-and-purpose%3famp Isigaba 2

[Iv] https://greatergood.berkeley.edu/article/item/can_helping_others_help_you_find_meaning_in_life isigaba 13 noma i-14