Ngabe Sikhumbula Ukufa KukaKristu Ngo-2016?

Kubukeka kunokukhulu ukudideka kulo nyaka ngokuthi sikhunjulwa nini lesi sikhumbuzo. Siyazi ukuthi uKristu wafa ngePhasika njengewundlu lePhasika elingokomfanekiso. Ngakho-ke, besingalindela ukuthi lesi sikhumbuzo sivumelane nesikhumbuzo sePhasika amaJuda aqhubeka nokugubha minyaka yonke. Kulo nyaka, iPhasika liqala ngo-6: 00 PM ngoLwesihlanu, Ephreli 22^nd. Kuyaxaka-ke ukuthi isikhumbuzo sokufa kukaKristu sizogcinwa ngoFakazi BakaJehova emhlabeni wonke ngenyanga eyedlule ngoLwesithathu, Mashi 23^rd.

Noma ngabe yiluphi ucwaningo lwezazi iNhlangano YoFakazi BakaJehova olungaletha ekutholeni usuku olufanele ekhalendeni likaGregory lwePhasika lamaJuda, alunakulingana nolo lwamaJuda uqobo. Kepha asikhulumi ngokuchazwa komBhalo lapha, isayensi yezinkanyezi eyisisekelo.

Manje yini?

Amakhalenda asekelwa ngemisebe aqala noma iyiphi inyanga ngosuku lokuqala enyangeni esentshonalanga ngemuva kwelanga. Nsuku zonke inyanga isuka kwesokunxele isuka elangeni cishe ngobubanzi besandla esisodwa isibhakabhaka, kuze kube yizinsuku ze-29.5 kamuva, liphinda libuye ilanga. Njengoba ilanga selishonile ngalolo suku inyanga ibonakala ngaphezulu kwalo, iqale ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Kodwa-ke, kumele ihambise cishe isandla esisodwa kude nelanga ukuze ibonakale ekukhanyisweni kokushona kwelanga.

Izinkathi zonyaka zilandela ukuhamba koMhlaba uzungeze iLanga ngokuya ngokutsheka kwe-axis yayo yokujikeleza endizeni yomjikelezo wayo. Ngakho-ke, ukugcina izinyanga eziyi-12 zenyanga ezihlanganisa izinsuku ezingama-354 ngokuvumelanisa nezinsuku ezingama-365.25 zonyaka welanga, enye inyanga kufanele ingezwe ngezikhathi ezithile. Inyanga yokugcina ngaphambi kwe-equinox yasentwasahlobo (cishe ngoMashi 21) yayaziwa njenge-Adar eBhabhiloni lasendulo. Lapho kwakudingeka ukwengeza inyanga eyishumi nantathu ukubuyisela unyaka wenyanga ngokuvumelanisa ne-equinox yasentwasahlobo, yayibizwa ngokuthi "yi-Second Adar."

AbaseBhabhiloni babeyizazi zezinkanyezi ezidumile. Muva nje, abavubukuli bavule amatafula asezinkanyezi aseBabiloni ngisho neplanethi iJupiter, futhi basungula ukufundwa kwezinkanyezi ngokwazi ukunyakaza kwamaplanethi ezindlini eziyishumi nambili zamazulu, ezihambelana nezinyanga zethu. Sekuyisikhathi eside kwaziwa ukuthi abapristi baseBabiloni basebenzisa amatafula okubikezela ukusitheka kwelanga, okwakudinga ulwazi olunembile lokujikeleza kwenyanga nelanga. Njengoba uDaniel wayefundiswe ngalesi sayensi — namaJuda amukela lelikhalenda - ukubekwa kwenyanga entsha kwakwaziwa kusengaphambili ngezibalo, hhayi ngokubheka ngemuva kwalokho, ngaphandle kokuqinisekisa.

URabbi Hillel II (circa 360 CE) wahlela ngokusemthethweni uhlelo lwamaJuda lomjikelezo we-solar weminyaka engu-19 ukuze anezele ngezikhathi ezithile ngenyanga eyengeziwe (i-Adar yesiBili) ngaphambi kwesilinganiso sentwasahlobo eminyakeni 3, 6, 8, 11, 14, 17 ne19. Le ndlela kulula ukuyikhumbula, ngoba iyafana nezinkinobho zepiyano.

Ekhalendeni lamaJuda lamanje lo mjikelezo uqalile ku-1997. Ngakho-ke iphela ngo-2016, lokhu kuba unyaka we-19 futhi kubiza ukuthi i-Adar eyengeziwe nePhasika ibonwe ngo-Ephreli 22^nd.

OFakazi BakaJehova nabo bayayisebenzisa le ndlela, kodwa abakaze bamukele ngokusemthethweni uhlobo oluthile lwayo, abathi lwenziwa isazi sezinkanyezi esingumGreki uMeton wase-Athene ngo-432 BCE Noma kunjalo, ngokubheka iSikhumbuzo esabuyela emuva esikhathini sikaRussell, singabona kuyi-Nqabayokulinda imibiko yesikhumbuzo yokuthi unyaka woku-1 wephethini engenhla wabonwa ngo-1973, 1992 nango-2011. Kanjalo koFakazi BakaJehova, unyaka ka-2016 ungunyaka 5. Ngeke ibe khona i-Adar yesibili ngabo ngo-2016, kodwa ngo-2017 ngonyaka wesi-6 womjikelezo .

INqabayokulinda ka-December 15, 2013, ikhasi 26, yayiqukethe umugqa oseceleni onqume usuku lweSikhumbuzo:

“Inyanga izungeleza umhlaba wethu inyanga nenyanga. Ekuhambeni komjikelezo ngamunye, kuba nesikhathi lapho inyanga ihlangana phakathi komhlaba nelanga. Lokhu kulungiswa kwezinkanyezi kubizwa ngokuthi “inyanga entsha.” Ngaleso sikhathi, inyanga ayibonakali emhlabeni futhi ngeke ibe kuze kube yi-18 ukuze 30 ngemuva kwamahora. ”

Uma sikhetha ukusebenzisa ukubonwa kokushona kwelanga kanye nezilungiselelo zenyanga ezivela eJerusalema, khona-ke ukubonisana ngetafula langezikhathi kanye ne-almanac yezinkanyezi kusinikeza imininingwane elandelayo ye-2016:

Inyanga entsha eseduze ne-entinox yasentwasahlobo ye-2016 izokwenzeka ngoMashi 8th e-10: 55 PM Jerusalem Daylight Time (UT + 2 hrs).

Cishe emahoreni ayi-19 kamuva ngoMashi 9, ilanga lizoshona eJerusalema ngo-5: 43 PM, futhi inyanga izohlala ngaphezu komkhathi kuze kube ngu-6: 18 PM. Lapho lishona, inyanga entsha ebonakalayo iyoba amahora angama-19 nemizuzu engama-37 ubudala. Ukuhwalala komphakathi kuphela ngesibhakabhaka esimnyama ngokuphelele ngo-6: 23 ntambama.,so-ke inyanga ibanga ebangeni elinikezwe iNdikimba Ebusayo ukuqala kuka-Nisan 1. Ngakho-ke, ngamaqiniso esayensi yezinkanyezi, usuku okufanele kuqale ngalo inyanga kaNisani NgoLwesithathu, Mashi 9. ISikhumbuzo Sokufa KukaKristu, uma besizogujwa ngemva kokushona kwelanga kusihlwa ngo-Nisan 14 (ngokususelwa ekubalweni kwe-JW) khona-ke besizogcinwa ngoLwesibili, Mashi 22.

Le Nhlangano ikhethe ukungazilandeli iziyalo zayo ezishicilelwe, ngoba amabandla ayalelwe ukuthi agcine iSikhumbuzo ngoLwesithathu, Mashi 23^rd.

Lapho uJesu eqala ukugcinwa kwesikhumbuzo sokufa kwakhe okuwumhlatshelo, wathi:

“Ngithi kuwe, kusukela manje angisayikuphuza izithelo zomvini, uze ufike umbuso kaNkulunkulu.” 19 Wathatha isinkwa, wabonga, wasihlephula, wabanika, wathi: “Lokhu kungumzimba wami onikelwa nina; lokhu kwenzeleni ukungikhumbula. ” 20 Kanjalo wathabatha nesitsha emva kokudla, wathi: "Le ndebe ethululelwa nina yisivumelwano esisha egazini lami."ULuka 22: 18-20)

Ingabe uJesu wayegxile ekwakhiweni kabusha kwekhalenda laseBabiloni lenyanga, noma ngisho neJerusalema njengesizinda sokubonwa kwezinkanyezi?

Ingabe uJesu wasiyala ukuthi sixhumanise lokhu okuqaphelekileko kanye nokwenziwa kabusha kwePhasika lamaJuda minyaka yonke?

Ingabe wayekhuluma kuphela 'nomhlambi omncane,' noma kwakuwumhlatshelo wakhe ukuze ahlenge sonke isintu, kufanele ngamunye wabo abe nokholo esihlengweni sakhe, azenze abafowabo, futhi ngenxa yalokho abe ngamadodana kayise?

UPaul wanikeza imiyalelo ngenqubo: "Ngoba njalo lapho nidla lesi sinkwa niphuza le ndebe, nimemezela ukufa kweNkosi ize ifike." 1 Kor. 11:26 (Berean Study Bible) Akazange ayixhumanise nokuphindaphinda noma ukubamba iPhasika lamaJuda. Abantu bezizwe ayenobuphostoli bazo babengeke bahlobene nokuhlatshwa kwewundlu ngendlela efanayo nesizwe samaJuda esabaleka ebugqilini eGibhithe ngePhasika lokuqala. Kunalokho, kwakuwukholo ekwephuleni umzimba kaJesu ongenasono nokuchitheka kwegazi lakhe ukuhlenga isintu esonweni nasekufeni okwaba yisikhumbuzo sobuKristu.

Ngakho-ke, kusengonembeza walowo nalowo kulo nyaka ukuthi uyahamba yini neKhalenda lamaJuda noma ukubalwa kweNhlangano YoFakazi BakaJehova. Uma eyokugcina, usuku oluqondile lungolwesibili, Mashi 22^nd ngemuva kokushona kwelanga.

Rufus

Ungase Uthande:

Abezindaba, Imali, Imihlangano, Nami

Umuthi Oyinyumba

Ukugxila emibonweni emibili